Duke Locality 68 (La Venta Fauna) (Miocene of Colombia)

Also known as IGM 183862

Where: Colombia (3.3° N, 75.2° W)

• Paleocoordinates: 4.0° N, 71.5° W (Wright 2013)

• coordinate estimated from map

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Baraya Member (Villavieja Formation), Laventan (13.8 - 11.0 Ma)

• From stratigraphic column

•Note: This collection had a Friasian age but this must be the Friasian sensu lato, that includes the Friasian sensu stricto, Mayoan and Laventan. The lower Villavieja formation (Baraya member) is considered of Laventan age now and the upper Villavieja formation is considered Laventan-Mayoan in age (Flynn et al., 1997).

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: fluvial; gray, green mudstone and sandstone

• Alternating channel and overbank deposits
• 14.8 m of extremely fossiliferous greenish-gray mudstone and sandstone...fining upward sequence includes 1 m thick sandstone followed by 4.5 m of reddish-brown sandy mudstone, 1.2 m of pale-green mudstone, with 0.8 m of reddish-brown mudstone on top.

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: "isolated scutes, partial maxilla with two teeth, and miscellaneous postcranial bones"

Primary reference: A. A. Carlini, S. F. Vizcaino, and G. J. Scillato-Yane. 1997. Armored Xenarthrans: A unique taxonomic and ecologic assemblage. Vertebrate Paleontology in the Neotropics; The Miocene Fauna of La Venta, Colombia (R. F. Kay, R. H. Madden, R. L. Cifelli, and J. J. Flynn, eds.; Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington) [J. Alroy/J. Wertheim/L. Mora-Rojas]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 13682: authorized by John Alroy, entered by Jill Wertheim on 18.04.2002, edited by Roger Benson

Creative Commons license: CC0 (CC0)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Cingulata - Dasypodidae
Anadasypus hondanus Carlini et al. 1997 armadillo
Reptilia
 Squamata - Teiidae
"Paradracaena colombiana" = Dracaena colombiana
"Paradracaena colombiana" = Dracaena colombiana Estes 1961 caiman lizard
IGM 184124 (posterior ?left dentary)