PBDB Timescale

Carbo-Permian of the Russian Platform

The interval definitions in this timescale are derived from the following sources:

F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, M. D. Schmitz and G. M. Ogg. 2020. Geologic Time Scale 2020 view
J. I. Raine, A. G. Beu, A. F. Boyes, H. J. Campbell, R. A. Cooper, J. S. Crampton, M. P. Crundwell, C. J. Hollis, and H. E. G. Morgans. 2015. Revised Calibration of the New Zealand Geological Timescale: NZGT2015/1. GNS Science Report 2012(39) view

There are 16 timescales which overlap this one. show

Interval boundaries marked with * have been interpolated based on the differences between the ages for international timescale boundaries quoted in the source and the currently accepted ages for those boundaries.

This timescale is used in the definition of 492 collections

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International Chronostratigraphic Timescale			Carbo-Permian of the Russian Platform	Carboniferous of China	Permian-Jurassic of New Zealand		Permian of the Salt Range
Jurassic	Late Jurassic	Tithonian			Oteke	Puaroan		145
		Kimmeridgian			Oteke	Puaroan		149.2
					Kawhia	Ohauan		150
						Heterian		154.5
		Oxfordian						154.8
	Middle Jurassic	Callovian						161.5
		Callovian				Temaikan		164.3
		Bathonian						165.3
		Bajocian						168.2
		Aalenian						170.9
	Early Jurassic	Toarcian						174.7
		Toarcian			Herangi	Ururoan		176
		Pliensbachian				Ururoan		184.2
		Pliensbachian				Aratauran		188.9
		Sinemurian						192.9
		Hettangian						199.5
Triassic	Late Triassic	Rhaetian			Balfour	Otapirian		201.4
		Norian				Warepan		208.5
						Otamitan		217
						Oretian		221
		Carnian				Oretian		227
		Carnian			Gore	Kaihikuan		227.5
	Middle Triassic	Ladinian				Kaihikuan		237
		Ladinian				Etalian		238
		Anisian				Etalian		242
		Anisian				Malakovian		246
	Early Triassic	Olenekian				Malakovian		247.2
		Olenekian				Nelsonian		249
		Induan				Nelsonian		251.2
		Induan			DUrville	Makarewan	Kathwai	251.5 *
Permian	Lopingian	Changhsingian	Melekhovian				Kathwai	251.902
								252.4 *
							Chhidru	252.9 *
						Waiitian		253.2
		Wuchiapingian				Waiitian		254.14
						Puruhauan		254.2
							Kalabagh	255 *
							Wargal	256 *
	Guadalupian	Capitanian			Aparima	Flettian		259.51
		Wordian						264.28
			Noginskian					264.9 *
								265.3 *
						Barettian		266
							Amb	266.1 *
		Roadian					Amb	266.9
		Roadian						270.7 *
	Cisuralian	Kungurian						273.01
						Mangapirian		276
			Pavlovoposadian					276.8 *
		Artinskian						283.5
						Telfordian		285
			Rusavkinian			Telfordian		287.6 *
								288.5
		Sakmarian						290.1
		Asselian						293.52
Carboniferous	Pennsylvanian	Gzhelian						298.9
		Gzhelian		Xiaodushanian				300 *
		Kasimovian	Dorogomilovian					303.7
			Khamovnikian					304.8
			Krevyakinian	Dalaun				305.8 *
		Moscovian	Myachkovian					307
			Podolskian					308.9 *
			Kashirian					311.4 *
			Vereian					313.8
			Melekessian					314.8
		Bashkirian	Melekessian					315.2
			Cheremshanian					316.9 *
			Cheremshanian	Huashibanian				318.5 *
			Prikamian					318.6 *
			Severokeltmian					319.9 *
			Krasnopolyanian	Lousuan				321.2 *
			Voznesenian	Lousuan				321.9 *
	Mississippian	Serpukhovian	Zapaltjubian	Dewunian				323.2
			Protvian					324.4 *
			Steshevian					326.8 *
			Tarusian					329 *
			Tarusian	Shangsian				330.8 *
		Visean	Venevian					330.9
			Mikhailovian					331.9 *
			Aleksinian					333.7 *
			Aleksinian	Jiusian				335 *
			Tulian					335.8 *
			Bobrikian					339.9 *
			Radaevkian					343.4 *
		Tournaisian	Kosvian	Tangbagouan				346.7
			Kizelian					350.7 *
			Cherepetian					351.9 *
			Karakubian					354.4 *
			Upinian					356.3 *
			Malevkian					357.6 *
			Gumerovian					358 *
								358.9