Permian of China
The interval definitions in this timescale are derived from the following sources:
- F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, M. D. Schmitz and G. M. Ogg. 2020. Geologic Time Scale 2020 view
- F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, and A. G. Smith. 2004. A Geologic Time Scale 2004 1-589 view
- A. G. Sennikov and V. K. Golubev. 2006. Vyazniki Biotic Assemblage of the Terminal Permian. Paleontological Journal 40(suppl. 4):S475-S481 view
There are 16 timescales which overlap this one. show
Interval boundaries marked with * have been interpolated based on the differences between the ages for international timescale boundaries quoted in the source and the currently accepted ages for those boundaries.
Interval names marked with † are no longer in current use.
This timescale is used in the definition of 42 collections
International Chronostratigraphic Timescale | Permian of China | Obsolete Carboniferous Ages of China | Carboniferous Subepochs | Permian of the Russian Platform | Carboniferous of North America | Permo-Triassic Subages of Eastern Europe | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Quaternary | Holocene | Meghalayan | 0 | |||||||
Northgrippian | 0.0042 | |||||||||
Greenlandian | 0.0082 | |||||||||
Pleistocene | Late Pleistocene | 0.0117 | ||||||||
Chibanian | 0.129 | |||||||||
Calabrian | 0.774 | |||||||||
Gelasian | 1.8 | |||||||||
Neogene | Pliocene | Piacenzian | 2.58 | |||||||
Zanclean | 3.6 | |||||||||
Miocene | Messinian | 5.333 | ||||||||
Tortonian | 7.246 | |||||||||
Serravallian | 11.63 | |||||||||
Langhian | 13.82 | |||||||||
Burdigalian | 15.98 | |||||||||
Aquitanian | 20.44 | |||||||||
Paleogene | Oligocene | Chattian | 23.03 | |||||||
Rupelian | 27.82 | |||||||||
Eocene | Priabonian | 33.9 | ||||||||
Bartonian | 37.71 | |||||||||
Lutetian | 41.2 | |||||||||
Ypresian | 47.8 | |||||||||
Paleocene | Thanetian | 56 | ||||||||
Selandian | 59.2 | |||||||||
Danian | 61.6 | |||||||||
Cretaceous | Late Cretaceous | Maastrichtian | 66 | |||||||
Campanian | 72.1 | |||||||||
Santonian | 83.6 | |||||||||
Coniacian | 86.3 | |||||||||
Turonian | 89.8 | |||||||||
Cenomanian | 93.9 | |||||||||
Early Cretaceous | Albian | 100.5 | ||||||||
Aptian | 113 | |||||||||
Barremian | 121.4 | |||||||||
Hauterivian | 125.77 | |||||||||
Valanginian | 132.6 | |||||||||
Berriasian | 139.8 | |||||||||
Jurassic | Late Jurassic | Tithonian | 145 | |||||||
Kimmeridgian | 149.2 | |||||||||
Oxfordian | 154.8 | |||||||||
Middle Jurassic | Callovian | 161.5 | ||||||||
Bathonian | 165.3 | |||||||||
Bajocian | 168.2 | |||||||||
Aalenian | 170.9 | |||||||||
Early Jurassic | Toarcian | 174.7 | ||||||||
Pliensbachian | 184.2 | |||||||||
Sinemurian | 192.9 | |||||||||
Hettangian | 199.5 | |||||||||
Triassic | Late Triassic | Rhaetian | 201.4 | |||||||
Norian | 208.5 | |||||||||
Carnian | 227 | |||||||||
Middle Triassic | Ladinian | 237 | ||||||||
Anisian | 242 | |||||||||
Early Triassic | Olenekian | Vokhmian | 247.2 | |||||||
Induan | 251.2 | |||||||||
Permian | Lopingian | Changhsingian | Meishanian | 251.902 | ||||||
Baoqingian | 253.4 * | |||||||||
Wuchiapingian | Laoshanian | Late Vyatkian/Early Vyatkian | 254.14 | |||||||
Tatarian | Vyatkian | 256.8 * | ||||||||
Laibinian | 257.7 * | |||||||||
Guadalupian | Capitanian | Lengwuan | Severodvinian | Late Severodvinian/Early Severodvinian | 259.51 | |||||
Wordian | Kuhfengian | Urzhumian | Late Urzhumian/Early Urzhumian | 264.28 | ||||||
Roadian | Kazanian | Povolzhian | Late Kazanian/Early Kazanian | 266.9 | ||||||
Sokian | 270.7 * | |||||||||
Cisuralian | Kungurian | Luodianian | Kungurian | Irenian/Ufimian | 273.01 | |||||
Filipovian | 276.5 * | |||||||||
Saraninian | 280.1 * | |||||||||
Artinskian | Artinskian | Sarginian | 283.5 | |||||||
Longlinian | 285.4 * | |||||||||
Irginian | 285.9 * | |||||||||
Burtsevian | 287.8 * | |||||||||
Sakmarian | Sakmarian | Sterlitamakian | 290.1 | |||||||
Tastubian | 291.7 * | |||||||||
Asselian | Zisongian | Asselian | Shikhanian | Bursumian † | 293.52 | |||||
Uskalykian | 294.8 | |||||||||
Surenian | 297.5 | |||||||||
Carboniferous | Pennsylvanian | Gzhelian | Mapingian † | Late Pennsylvanian | Virgilian | 298.9 | ||||
300.1 | ||||||||||
Kasimovian | Missourian | 303.7 | ||||||||
Desmoinesian | 305.9 * | |||||||||
Moscovian | Middle Pennsylvanian | 307 | ||||||||
Atokan | 312.7 * | |||||||||
Bashkirian | Early Pennsylvanian | 315.2 | ||||||||
Morrowan | 318.4 * | |||||||||
Mississippian | Serpukhovian | Late Mississippian | Chesterian | 323.2 | ||||||
Visean | Middle Mississippian | 330.9 | ||||||||
Meramecian | 335.8 * | |||||||||
Osagean | 343.1 * | |||||||||
Tournaisian | Early Mississippian | 346.7 | ||||||||
Kinderhookian | 351.9 * | |||||||||
Devonian | Late Devonian | Famennian | 358.9 | |||||||
Frasnian | 372.2 | |||||||||
Middle Devonian | Givetian | 382.7 | ||||||||
Eifelian | 387.7 | |||||||||
Early Devonian | Emsian | 393.3 | ||||||||
Pragian | 407.6 | |||||||||
Lochkovian | 410.8 | |||||||||
419.2 |