Permian of China
The interval definitions in this timescale are derived from the following sources:
- F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, M. D. Schmitz and G. M. Ogg. 2020. Geologic Time Scale 2020 view
- F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, and A. G. Smith. 2004. A Geologic Time Scale 2004 1-589 view
- A. G. Sennikov and V. K. Golubev. 2006. Vyazniki Biotic Assemblage of the Terminal Permian. Paleontological Journal 40(suppl. 4):S475-S481 view
There are 16 timescales which overlap this one. show
Interval boundaries marked with * have been interpolated based on the differences between the ages for international timescale boundaries quoted in the source and the currently accepted ages for those boundaries.
Interval names marked with † are no longer in current use.
This timescale is used in the definition of 42 collections
International Chronostratigraphic Timescale | Permian of China | Obsolete Carboniferous Ages of China | Ten Million Year Bins | Carboniferous Subepochs | Permian of the Russian Platform | Carboniferous of North America | Permo-Triassic Subages of Eastern Europe | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Quaternary | Holocene | Meghalayan | Cenozoic 6 | 0 | |||||||
Northgrippian | 0.0042 | ||||||||||
Greenlandian | 0.0082 | ||||||||||
Pleistocene | Late Pleistocene | 0.0117 | |||||||||
Chibanian | 0.129 | ||||||||||
Calabrian | 0.774 | ||||||||||
Gelasian | 1.8 | ||||||||||
Neogene | Pliocene | Piacenzian | 2.58 | ||||||||
Zanclean | 3.6 | ||||||||||
Miocene | Messinian | 5.333 | |||||||||
Tortonian | 7.246 | ||||||||||
Serravallian | Cenozoic 5 | 11.63 | |||||||||
Langhian | 13.82 | ||||||||||
Burdigalian | 15.98 | ||||||||||
Aquitanian | 20.44 | ||||||||||
Paleogene | Oligocene | Chattian | Cenozoic 4 | 23.03 | |||||||
Rupelian | 27.82 | ||||||||||
Eocene | Priabonian | Cenozoic 3 | 33.9 | ||||||||
Bartonian | 37.71 | ||||||||||
Lutetian | Cenozoic 2 | 41.2 | |||||||||
Ypresian | 47.8 | ||||||||||
Paleocene | Thanetian | Cenozoic 1 | 56 | ||||||||
Selandian | 59.2 | ||||||||||
Danian | 61.6 | ||||||||||
Cretaceous | Late Cretaceous | Maastrichtian | Cretaceous 8 | 66 | |||||||
Campanian | Cretaceous 7 | 72.1 | |||||||||
Santonian | Cretaceous 6 | 83.6 | |||||||||
Coniacian | 86.3 | ||||||||||
Turonian | 89.8 | ||||||||||
Cenomanian | Cretaceous 5 | 93.9 | |||||||||
Early Cretaceous | Albian | Cretaceous 4 | 100.5 | ||||||||
Aptian | Cretaceous 3 | 113 | |||||||||
Barremian | Cretaceous 2 | 121.4 | |||||||||
Hauterivian | 125.77 | ||||||||||
Valanginian | Cretaceous 1 | 132.6 | |||||||||
Berriasian | 139.8 | ||||||||||
Jurassic | Late Jurassic | Tithonian | Jurassic 6 | 145 | |||||||
Kimmeridgian | Jurassic 5 | 149.2 | |||||||||
Oxfordian | 154.8 | ||||||||||
Middle Jurassic | Callovian | 161.5 | |||||||||
Bathonian | Jurassic 4 | 165.3 | |||||||||
Bajocian | 168.2 | ||||||||||
Aalenian | Jurassic 3 | 170.9 | |||||||||
Early Jurassic | Toarcian | 174.7 | |||||||||
Pliensbachian | Jurassic 2 | 184.2 | |||||||||
Sinemurian | Jurassic 1 | 192.9 | |||||||||
Hettangian | 199.5 | ||||||||||
Triassic | Late Triassic | Rhaetian | Triassic 4 | 201.4 | |||||||
Norian | 208.5 | ||||||||||
Carnian | Triassic 3 | 227 | |||||||||
Middle Triassic | Ladinian | Triassic 2 | 237 | ||||||||
Anisian | 242 | ||||||||||
Early Triassic | Olenekian | Triassic 1 | Vokhmian | 247.2 | |||||||
Induan | 251.2 | ||||||||||
Permian | Lopingian | Changhsingian | Meishanian | Permian 4 | 251.902 | ||||||
Baoqingian | 253.4 * | ||||||||||
Wuchiapingian | Laoshanian | Late Vyatkian/Early Vyatkian | 254.14 | ||||||||
Tatarian | Vyatkian | 256.8 * | |||||||||
Laibinian | 257.7 * | ||||||||||
Guadalupian | Capitanian | Lengwuan | Severodvinian | Late Severodvinian/Early Severodvinian | 259.51 | ||||||
Wordian | Kuhfengian | Urzhumian | Late Urzhumian/Early Urzhumian | 264.28 | |||||||
Roadian | Permian 3 | Kazanian | Povolzhian | Late Kazanian/Early Kazanian | 266.9 | ||||||
Sokian | 270.7 * | ||||||||||
Cisuralian | Kungurian | Luodianian | Permian 2 | Kungurian | Irenian/Ufimian | 273.01 | |||||
Filipovian | 276.5 * | ||||||||||
Saraninian | 280.1 * | ||||||||||
Artinskian | Artinskian | Sarginian | 283.5 | ||||||||
Longlinian | 285.4 * | ||||||||||
Irginian | 285.9 * | ||||||||||
Burtsevian | 287.8 * | ||||||||||
Sakmarian | Sakmarian | Sterlitamakian | 290.1 | ||||||||
Tastubian | 291.7 * | ||||||||||
Asselian | Zisongian | Permian 1 | Asselian | Shikhanian | Bursumian † | 293.52 | |||||
Uskalykian | 294.8 | ||||||||||
Surenian | 297.5 | ||||||||||
Carboniferous | Pennsylvanian | Gzhelian | Mapingian † | Carboniferous 5 | Late Pennsylvanian | Virgilian | 298.9 | ||||
300.1 | |||||||||||
Kasimovian | Missourian | 303.7 | |||||||||
Desmoinesian | 305.9 * | ||||||||||
Moscovian | Carboniferous 4 | Middle Pennsylvanian | 307 | ||||||||
Atokan | 312.7 * | ||||||||||
Bashkirian | Early Pennsylvanian | 315.2 | |||||||||
Morrowan | 318.4 * | ||||||||||
Mississippian | Serpukhovian | Carboniferous 3 | Late Mississippian | Chesterian | 323.2 | ||||||
Visean | Carboniferous 2 | Middle Mississippian | 330.9 | ||||||||
Meramecian | 335.8 * | ||||||||||
Osagean | 343.1 * | ||||||||||
Tournaisian | Carboniferous 1 | Early Mississippian | 346.7 | ||||||||
Kinderhookian | 351.9 * | ||||||||||
Devonian | Late Devonian | Famennian | Devonian 5 | 358.9 | |||||||
Frasnian | Devonian 4 | 372.2 | |||||||||
Middle Devonian | Givetian | Devonian 3 | 382.7 | ||||||||
Eifelian | 387.7 | ||||||||||
Early Devonian | Emsian | Devonian 2 | 393.3 | ||||||||
Pragian | Devonian 1 | 407.6 | |||||||||
Lochkovian | 410.8 | ||||||||||
419.2 |