Permian of China
The interval definitions in this timescale are derived from the following sources:
- F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, M. D. Schmitz and G. M. Ogg. 2020. Geologic Time Scale 2020 view
- F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, and A. G. Smith. 2004. A Geologic Time Scale 2004 1-589 view
- J. I. Raine, A. G. Beu, A. F. Boyes, H. J. Campbell, R. A. Cooper, J. S. Crampton, M. P. Crundwell, C. J. Hollis, and H. E. G. Morgans. 2015. Revised Calibration of the New Zealand Geological Timescale: NZGT2015/1. GNS Science Report 2012(39) view
- A. G. Sennikov and V. K. Golubev. 2006. Vyazniki Biotic Assemblage of the Terminal Permian. Paleontological Journal 40(suppl. 4):S475-S481 view
There are 16 timescales which overlap this one. show
Interval boundaries marked with * have been interpolated based on the differences between the ages for international timescale boundaries quoted in the source and the currently accepted ages for those boundaries.
Interval names marked with † are no longer in current use.
This timescale is used in the definition of 42 collections
International Chronostratigraphic Timescale | Permian of China | Permian of North America | Carboniferous Subepochs | Permian-Jurassic of New Zealand | Permo-Triassic Subages of Eastern Europe | Permian of the Salt Range | Permian of the Russian Platform | Obsolete Carboniferous Ages of China | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jurassic | Late Jurassic | Tithonian | Oteke | Puaroan | 145 | |||||||||
Kimmeridgian | 149.2 | |||||||||||||
Kawhia | Ohauan | 150 | ||||||||||||
Heterian | 154.5 | |||||||||||||
Oxfordian | 154.8 | |||||||||||||
Middle Jurassic | Callovian | 161.5 | ||||||||||||
Temaikan | 164.3 | |||||||||||||
Bathonian | 165.3 | |||||||||||||
Bajocian | 168.2 | |||||||||||||
Aalenian | 170.9 | |||||||||||||
Early Jurassic | Toarcian | 174.7 | ||||||||||||
Herangi | Ururoan | 176 | ||||||||||||
Pliensbachian | 184.2 | |||||||||||||
Aratauran | 188.9 | |||||||||||||
Sinemurian | 192.9 | |||||||||||||
Hettangian | 199.5 | |||||||||||||
Triassic | Late Triassic | Rhaetian | Balfour | Otapirian | 201.4 | |||||||||
Norian | Warepan | 208.5 | ||||||||||||
Otamitan | 217 | |||||||||||||
Oretian | 221 | |||||||||||||
Carnian | 227 | |||||||||||||
Gore | Kaihikuan | 227.5 | ||||||||||||
Middle Triassic | Ladinian | 237 | ||||||||||||
Etalian | 238 | |||||||||||||
Anisian | 242 | |||||||||||||
Malakovian | 246 | |||||||||||||
Early Triassic | Olenekian | Vokhmian | 247.2 | |||||||||||
Nelsonian | 249 | |||||||||||||
Induan | 251.2 | |||||||||||||
DUrville | Makarewan | Kathwai | 251.5 * | |||||||||||
Permian | Lopingian | Changhsingian | Meishanian | 251.902 | ||||||||||
252.4 * | ||||||||||||||
Chhidru | 252.9 * | |||||||||||||
Waiitian | 253.2 | |||||||||||||
Baoqingian | 253.4 * | |||||||||||||
Wuchiapingian | Laoshanian | Late Vyatkian/Early Vyatkian | 254.14 | |||||||||||
Puruhauan | 254.2 | |||||||||||||
Kalabagh | 255 * | |||||||||||||
Wargal | 256 * | |||||||||||||
Tatarian | Vyatkian | 256.8 * | ||||||||||||
Laibinian | 257.7 * | |||||||||||||
Guadalupian | Capitanian | Lengwuan | Capitanian | Aparima | Flettian | Late Severodvinian/Early Severodvinian | Severodvinian | 259.51 | ||||||
Wordian | Kuhfengian | Wordian | Late Urzhumian/Early Urzhumian | Urzhumian | 264.28 | |||||||||
265.3 * | ||||||||||||||
Barettian | 266 | |||||||||||||
Amb | 266.1 * | |||||||||||||
Roadian | Roadian | Late Kazanian/Early Kazanian | Kazanian | Povolzhian | 266.9 | |||||||||
Sokian | 270.7 * | |||||||||||||
Cisuralian | Kungurian | Luodianian | Leonardian | Cathedralian | Kungurian | Irenian/Ufimian | 273.01 | |||||||
Mangapirian | 276 | |||||||||||||
Filipovian | 276.5 * | |||||||||||||
Saraninian | 280.1 * | |||||||||||||
Hessian | 281.9 * | |||||||||||||
Artinskian | Artinskian | Sarginian | 283.5 | |||||||||||
Telfordian | 285 | |||||||||||||
Longlinian | 285.4 * | |||||||||||||
Irginian | 285.9 * | |||||||||||||
Wolfcampian | Lenoxian | 286.1 * | ||||||||||||
Burtsevian | 287.8 * | |||||||||||||
288.5 | ||||||||||||||
Sakmarian | Sakmarian | Sterlitamakian | 290.1 | |||||||||||
Tastubian | 291.7 * | |||||||||||||
Asselian | Zisongian | Nealian | Asselian | Shikhanian | 293.52 | |||||||||
Uskalykian | 294.8 | |||||||||||||
Surenian | 297.5 | |||||||||||||
Carboniferous | Pennsylvanian | Gzhelian | Late Pennsylvanian | Mapingian † | 298.9 | |||||||||
300.1 | ||||||||||||||
Kasimovian | 303.7 | |||||||||||||
305.9 | ||||||||||||||
Moscovian | Middle Pennsylvanian | 307 | ||||||||||||
Bashkirian | Early Pennsylvanian | 315.2 | ||||||||||||
Mississippian | Serpukhovian | Late Mississippian | 323.2 | |||||||||||
Visean | Middle Mississippian | 330.9 | ||||||||||||
Tournaisian | Early Mississippian | 346.7 | ||||||||||||
358.9 |