Permian of China
The interval definitions in this timescale are derived from the following sources:
- F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, M. D. Schmitz and G. M. Ogg. 2020. Geologic Time Scale 2020 view
- J. I. Raine, A. G. Beu, A. F. Boyes, H. J. Campbell, R. A. Cooper, J. S. Crampton, M. P. Crundwell, C. J. Hollis, and H. E. G. Morgans. 2015. Revised Calibration of the New Zealand Geological Timescale: NZGT2015/1. GNS Science Report 2012(39) view
- F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, and A. G. Smith. 2004. A Geologic Time Scale 2004 1-589 view
- A. G. Sennikov and V. K. Golubev. 2006. Vyazniki Biotic Assemblage of the Terminal Permian. Paleontological Journal 40(suppl. 4):S475-S481 view
There are 16 timescales which overlap this one. show
Interval boundaries marked with * have been interpolated based on the differences between the ages for international timescale boundaries quoted in the source and the currently accepted ages for those boundaries.
Interval names marked with † are no longer in current use.
This timescale is used in the definition of 42 collections
International Chronostratigraphic Timescale | Permian of China | Permian of Western Europe | Permian-Jurassic of New Zealand | Carboniferous of North America | Obsolete Carboniferous Ages of China | Permo-Triassic Subages of Eastern Europe | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jurassic | Late Jurassic | Tithonian | Oteke | Puaroan | 145 | |||||
Kimmeridgian | 149.2 | |||||||||
Kawhia | Ohauan | 150 | ||||||||
Heterian | 154.5 | |||||||||
Oxfordian | 154.8 | |||||||||
Middle Jurassic | Callovian | 161.5 | ||||||||
Temaikan | 164.3 | |||||||||
Bathonian | 165.3 | |||||||||
Bajocian | 168.2 | |||||||||
Aalenian | 170.9 | |||||||||
Early Jurassic | Toarcian | 174.7 | ||||||||
Herangi | Ururoan | 176 | ||||||||
Pliensbachian | 184.2 | |||||||||
Aratauran | 188.9 | |||||||||
Sinemurian | 192.9 | |||||||||
Hettangian | 199.5 | |||||||||
Triassic | Late Triassic | Rhaetian | Balfour | Otapirian | 201.4 | |||||
Norian | Warepan | 208.5 | ||||||||
Otamitan | 217 | |||||||||
Oretian | 221 | |||||||||
Carnian | 227 | |||||||||
Gore | Kaihikuan | 227.5 | ||||||||
Middle Triassic | Ladinian | 237 | ||||||||
Etalian | 238 | |||||||||
Anisian | 242 | |||||||||
Malakovian | 246 | |||||||||
Early Triassic | Olenekian | Vokhmian | 247.2 | |||||||
Nelsonian | 249 | |||||||||
Induan | 251.2 | |||||||||
DUrville | Makarewan | 251.5 | ||||||||
Permian | Lopingian | Changhsingian | Meishanian | 251.902 | ||||||
Waiitian | 253.2 | |||||||||
Baoqingian | 253.4 * | |||||||||
Wuchiapingian | Laoshanian | Zechstein | Late Vyatkian/Early Vyatkian | 254.14 | ||||||
Puruhauan | 254.2 | |||||||||
Laibinian | 257.7 * | |||||||||
Guadalupian | Capitanian | Lengwuan | Rotliegendes | Aparima | Flettian | Late Severodvinian/Early Severodvinian | 259.51 | |||
Wordian | Kuhfengian | Late Urzhumian/Early Urzhumian | 264.28 | |||||||
Barettian | 266 | |||||||||
Roadian | Late Kazanian/Early Kazanian | 266.9 | ||||||||
Cisuralian | Kungurian | Luodianian | 273.01 | |||||||
Mangapirian | 276 | |||||||||
Artinskian | Autunian | 283.5 | ||||||||
Telfordian | 285 | |||||||||
Longlinian | 285.4 * | |||||||||
288.5 | ||||||||||
Sakmarian | 290.1 | |||||||||
Asselian | Zisongian | Bursumian † | 293.52 | |||||||
Carboniferous | Pennsylvanian | Gzhelian | Virgilian | Mapingian † | 298.9 | |||||
300.1 | ||||||||||
Kasimovian | Missourian | 303.7 | ||||||||
Desmoinesian | 305.9 * | |||||||||
Moscovian | 307 | |||||||||
Atokan | 312.7 * | |||||||||
Bashkirian | 315.2 | |||||||||
Morrowan | 318.4 * | |||||||||
Mississippian | Serpukhovian | Chesterian | 323.2 | |||||||
Visean | 330.9 | |||||||||
Meramecian | 335.8 * | |||||||||
Osagean | 343.1 * | |||||||||
Tournaisian | 346.7 | |||||||||
Kinderhookian | 351.9 * | |||||||||
358.9 |