PBDB Timescale

Permian of the Salt Range

The interval definitions in this timescale are derived from the following sources:

F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, M. D. Schmitz and G. M. Ogg. 2020. Geologic Time Scale 2020 view
J. I. Raine, A. G. Beu, A. F. Boyes, H. J. Campbell, R. A. Cooper, J. S. Crampton, M. P. Crundwell, C. J. Hollis, and H. E. G. Morgans. 2015. Revised Calibration of the New Zealand Geological Timescale: NZGT2015/1. GNS Science Report 2012(39) view
W. B. Harland, R. L. Armstrong, A. V. Cox, L. E. Craig, A. G. Smith and D. G. Smith. 1990. A Geologic Time Scale 1989. view

There are 12 timescales which overlap this one. show

Interval boundaries marked with * have been interpolated based on the differences between the ages for international timescale boundaries quoted in the source and the currently accepted ages for those boundaries.

Show more time

Show linear time

International Chronostratigraphic Timescale			Permian of the Salt Range	Permian-Jurassic of New Zealand		Permian Subages of Germany	Permian of the Russian Platform		Permian of North America
Jurassic	Late Jurassic	Tithonian		Oteke	Puaroan						145
		Kimmeridgian		Oteke	Puaroan						149.2
				Kawhia	Ohauan						150
					Heterian						154.5
		Oxfordian									154.8
	Middle Jurassic	Callovian									161.5
		Callovian			Temaikan						164.3
		Bathonian									165.3
		Bajocian									168.2
		Aalenian									170.9
	Early Jurassic	Toarcian									174.7
		Toarcian		Herangi	Ururoan						176
		Pliensbachian			Ururoan						184.2
		Pliensbachian			Aratauran						188.9
		Sinemurian									192.9
		Hettangian									199.5
Triassic	Late Triassic	Rhaetian		Balfour	Otapirian						201.4
		Norian			Warepan						208.5
					Otamitan						217
					Oretian						221
		Carnian			Oretian						227
		Carnian		Gore	Kaihikuan						227.5
	Middle Triassic	Ladinian			Kaihikuan						237
		Ladinian			Etalian						238
		Anisian			Etalian						242
		Anisian			Malakovian						246
	Early Triassic	Olenekian			Malakovian						247.2
		Olenekian			Nelsonian						249
		Induan			Nelsonian						251.2
		Induan	Kathwai	DUrville	Makarewan						251.5 *
Permian	Lopingian	Changhsingian	Kathwai			Buntsandstein					251.902
											252.4 *
			Chhidru								252.9 *
					Waiitian						253.2
		Wuchiapingian			Waiitian						254.14
					Puruhauan						254.2
			Kalabagh								255 *
			Wargal								256 *
							Tatarian	Vyatkian			256.8 *
	Guadalupian	Capitanian		Aparima	Flettian	Ohre/Aller		Severodvinian	Capitanian		259.51
		Wordian				Leine		Urzhumian	Wordian		264.28
											265.3 *
					Barettian						266
			Amb								266.1 *
		Roadian	Amb				Kazanian	Povolzhian	Roadian		266.9
		Roadian					Kazanian	Sokian	Roadian		270.7 *
	Cisuralian	Kungurian					Kungurian	Irenian/Ufimian	Leonardian	Cathedralian	273.01
					Mangapirian			Irenian/Ufimian			276
								Filipovian			276.5 *
								Saraninian			280.1 *
								Saraninian		Hessian	281.9 *
		Artinskian					Artinskian	Sarginian			283.5
					Telfordian			Sarginian			285
								Irginian			285.9 *
								Irginian	Wolfcampian	Lenoxian	286.1 *
								Burtsevian			287.8 *
								Burtsevian			288.5
		Sakmarian					Sakmarian	Sterlitamakian			290.1
		Sakmarian					Sakmarian	Tastubian			291.7 *
		Asselian					Asselian	Shikhanian		Nealian	293.52
								Uskalykian			294.8
								Surenian			297.5
											298.9