Second Abden Shale, Level 23: Brigantian, United Kingdom

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
unclassified
Vertebrata indet. Lamarck 1801
"fish" remains
Chondrichthyes
Holmesella sp.
1 element
Rhynchonellata - Rhynchonellida - Camarotoechiidae
Camarotoechia pleurodon
1 specimen
Bivalvia - Nuculida - Nuculidae
Nuculopsis gibbosa
1 specimen
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Streblochondriidae
Streblopteria ornata
16 specimens
Gastropoda - Murchisoniina - Soleniscidae
Soleniscus (Soleniscus) typicus (Meek and Worthen 1860)
1 specimen
sgn. (Soleniscus)
Ostracoda - Palaeocopida - Paraparchitidae
Paraparchites okeni
19 specimens
see common names

Geography
Country:United Kingdom State/province:Scotland County:Fifeshire
Coordinates: 56.1° North, 3.2° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:1.8° South, 2.5° East
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period: Carboniferous Epoch: Mississippian
Stage: Visean 10 m.y. bin: Carboniferous 2
*Period:Early/Lower Carboniferous *Epoch:Visean
*International age/stage:Brigantian
Key time interval: Brigantian
Age range of interval: 336.3 - 330.9 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Second Abden Shale
Local section:East Old Limekiln Local bed:23
Local order:bottom to top
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: Brigantian age was shown by Brindley and Spinner 1989, Proc. Yorkshire Geol. Soc. 47:215-231
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: lithified silty,sandy "shale"
Lithology description: thin sections of the shale show it to consist predominantly of clay minerals with varying admixtures of sand and silt sized particles, normally quartz but with some chlorite and feldspar...interlaminations of fine sandy material in their more argillaceous basic substance.
Environment:transition zone/lower shoreface
Geology comments: Sediments were deposited in a gap between periods of volcanic activity, the series represents a transgression from tidal-flat to subtidal environment.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:bulk,chemical,mechanical,peel or thin section,sieve,field collection
Reason for describing collection:paleoecologic analysis
Metadata
Database number:6347
Authorizer:J. Alroy Enterer:M. Sommers
Research group:marine invertebrate
Subset of collection #:565
Created:2000-02-28 14:06:07 Last modified:2000-02-28 16:06:07
Access level:the public Released:2000-11-20 13:53:30
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

353. L. Ferguson. 1962. The paleoecology of a Lower Carboniferous marine transgression. Journal of Paleontology 36:1090-1107 [J. Alroy/M. Sommers/J. Ju]