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Neverita (Glossaulax)
Taxonomy
Glossaulax was named by Pilsbry (1929) [Sepkoski's age data: T Eo-m R]. It is extant.
It was reranked as Neverita (Glossaulax) by Addicott (1970), Givens and Kennedy (1976), Moore (1976), Marincovich (1977), Covacevich and Frassinetti (1986), Todd (2001).
It was assigned to Polinicinae by Majima (1989); to Neverita by Addicott (1970), Givens and Kennedy (1976), Moore (1976), Marincovich (1977), Covacevich and Frassinetti (1986), Todd (2001); and to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002).
It was reranked as Neverita (Glossaulax) by Addicott (1970), Givens and Kennedy (1976), Moore (1976), Marincovich (1977), Covacevich and Frassinetti (1986), Todd (2001).
It was assigned to Polinicinae by Majima (1989); to Neverita by Addicott (1970), Givens and Kennedy (1976), Moore (1976), Marincovich (1977), Covacevich and Frassinetti (1986), Todd (2001); and to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002).
Subtaxa
Glossaulax altus, Glossaulax didyma (syn. Neverita kiritaniana), Glossaulax reclusiana (syn. Neverita (Glossaulax) thomsonae, Polinices (Neverita) recluziana vancouverensis, Neverita secta, Neverita callosa, Neverita secta hemisecta), Glossaulax vesicalis (syn. Natica incisa), Neverita (Glossaulax) alta, Neverita (Glossaulax) andersoni (syn. Natica (Neverita) pabloensis), Neverita (Glossaulax) asheri, Neverita (Glossaulax) bolivarensis, Neverita (Glossaulax) discula, Neverita (Glossaulax) jamesae
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1929 | Glossaulax Pilsbry p. 113 |
| 1970 | Neverita (Glossaulax) Addicott p. 67 |
| 1976 | Neverita (Glossaulax) Givens and Kennedy p. 965 |
| 1976 | Neverita (Glossaulax) Moore p. 32 |
| 1977 | Neverita (Glossaulax) Marincovich pp. 316 - 317 |
| 1986 | Neverita (Glossaulax) Covacevich and Frassinetti p. 48 |
| 1989 | Glossaulax Majima p. 51 |
| 2001 | Neverita (Glossaulax) Todd |
| 2002 | Glossaulax Sepkoski |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subg. Neverita (Glossaulax) Pilsbry 1929
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Glossaulax altus Arnold 1903
Glossaulax didyma Röding 1798
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†Glossaulax didyma coticazae Makiyama 1926
Invalid names: Neverita kiritaniana Yokoyama 1931 [synonym]
Glossaulax reclusiana Deshayes 1839
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Invalid names: Neverita (Glossaulax) thomsonae Hickman 1969 [synonym], Neverita callosa Gabb 1866 [synonym], Neverita secta Gabb 1864 [synonym], Neverita secta hemisecta Clark 1938 [synonym], Polinices (Neverita) recluziana vancouverensis Clark and Arnold 1923 [synonym]
†Natica (Neverita) recluziana andersoni Clark 1918
Neverita (Glossaulax) alta Arnold 1903
†Neverita (Glossaulax) andersoni Clark 1918
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Invalid names: Natica (Neverita) pabloensis Clark 1915 [synonym]
†Neverita (Glossaulax) asheri Petuch 1988
†Neverita (Glossaulax) bolivarensis Clark and Durham 1946
†Neverita (Glossaulax) discula Petuch 1988
†Neverita (Glossaulax) jamesae Moore 1963
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Ypresian to the top of the Holocene or 56.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 48.07 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 48.07 Ma
Collections (356 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ypresian | USA (California) | Neverita secta (122337) | |
| Eocene | USA (California) | Neverita secta (91476 207112 207113 207115 207123 207126) | |
| Middle Eocene | Colombia (Bolivar) | Neverita bolivarensis (3311) | |
| Middle Eocene | USA (California) | Neverita secta (191188 191189 194188) | |
| Middle Eocene - Late/Upper Eocene | USA (California) | Neverita secta (37928) | |
| Bartonian | USA (California) | Neverita secta (122340) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Washington) | Neverita reclusiana (52204) Neverita secta (139020) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | Panama | Neverita bolivarensis (42527 42531 42533 42534 42537) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | Colombia (Bolivar) | Neverita bolivarensis (3315) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | Colombia | Neverita bolivarensis (42788) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | Colombia (Sucre) | Neverita bolivarensis (42839 42840 42841) | |
| Priabonian | USA (California) | Neverita thomsonae (52799 52802 52829) Polinices recluzianus (205787) | |
| Priabonian | USA (Oregon) | Neverita thomsonae (38935 38936 38939 38940 38941 38984 38985 38987 38992 38993 38994 38995 38997 38998 38999 39000 39002 39024 39028 39030 39033 39034) | |
| Priabonian | Venezuela | Neverita sp. (134847) | |
| Rupelian | USA (Oregon) | Neverita thomsonae (37697 37700 37701 37816 37817 37818) | |
| Chattian | USA (California) | Neverita callosa (11601) Polinices recluzianus (52383 52385 52415 52417 52418) | |
| Chattian | USA (Oregon) | Neverita thomsonae (37691 37692) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene | USA (California) | Natica recluziana (122273) Neverita thomsonae (219735) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Mexico (Baja California Sur) | Polinices reclusianus (43814) Polinices recluzianus (96570) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | India | Natica didyma (72083) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | USA (California) | Neverita reclusiana (94850 94853 94857) Polinices recluzianus (71215 71216 71217 71222 71223 71225 71227 71228 71230 91374 203554 237901 237907 237910 237911 237917 238137 238139 238140 238143 238144 238145 238163 238171 238172 238174 238178 238183 238184 238187 238189 238190 238214 238217 238218 238234 238239 238241 238245 238253 238259 238260 238261 238262) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Middle Miocene | Mexico (Baja California Sur) | Natica reclusiana (43809) | |
| Miocene | Japan | Neverita kiritaniana (52317 52321 52322 52323 52328 52329 52330) | |
| Miocene | USA (California) | Neverita recluziana (195039 195078 195300) | |
| Burdigalian | USA (Oregon) | Neverita jamesae (39805) | |
| Burdigalian - Langhian | Japan (Fukui ) | Glossaulax didyma (176560) | |
| Langhian | Japan | Neverita coticazae (44958) Neverita sp., Neverita coticazae (44961) | |
| Langhian | USA (Oregon) | Neverita jamesae (39606 39799 39804) | |
| Langhian | Japan (Hokkaido) | Glossaulax didyma (77920) | |
| Langhian | USA (California) | Neverita andersoni (237494 237500 237565 237577) Neverita callosa, Neverita andersoni (206393) | |
| Middle Miocene | Russian Federation (Sakhalinskaya) | Glossaulax didyma (61932 61933) | |
| Middle Miocene | Ecuador (Manabi) | Neverita recusiana (60754) | |
| Serravallian | Japan | Neverita kiritaniana (44962) | |
| Tortonian | Panama (Colon) | Neverita sp. (79780 79784 79996) | |
| Tortonian | Panama (Darien) | Neverita sp. (136104) | |
| Tortonian | Venezuela | Neverita subporcana (130981) | |
| Tortonian | Panama | Neverita reclusiana (52171 52172 82127 82130) Neverita relusiana (52170) Neverita sp. (136016 136118 145524) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Argentina (Chubut) | Neverita groeberi, Neverita keideli (42146) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Japan | Neverita kiritaniana (52105 52108 52109 52112 52113 52115 52116 52117 52123 52124 52222 52235 52237) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Ecuador (Esmeraldas) | Neverita reclusiana (41844 41845 41846) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | USA (Maryland) | Neverita asheri, Neverita discula (92325) | |
| Tortonian - Messinian | USA (California) | Neverita reclusiana (97234) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene - Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (California) | Neverita reclusiana (238420) | |
| Messinian | USA (California) | Neverita recluziana (194801 194803 194866 194894 194895 195035) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | USA (California) | Neverita reclusiana (97208 97209 97210 97230 97231 97233 97235 97236 97240 97241 97242 97401 97402 97403 97404) | |
| Pliocene | Pakistan | Natica didyma (55399) | |
| Pliocene | Indonesia | Neverita didyma (70105) | |
| Pliocene | Japan | Glossaulax didyma (97111) | |
| Pliocene | Costa Rica | Polinices reclusiana (66796) | |
| Pliocene | USA (California) | Neverita recluziana (122281 237392) Polinices reclusianus (96910) | |
| Zanclean - Gelasian | USA (California) | Glossaulax reclusiana (214256 214257 214258 214259 214260 214261 214262 214263 214264 214267 214271) | |
| Pliocene - Pleistocene | Malaysia | Neverita didyma (72093) | |
| Blancan | USA (California) | Neverita reclusiana (19675 19676 19677) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Japan (Fukushima) | Neverita didyma (62295) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Indonesia | Neverita didyma (70079 70084) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Indonesia (East Java) | Glossaulax didyma (96670) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (California) | Glossaulax reclusiana (238615 238617 238619 238622 238623 239463 239465 239467 239468 239469 239470 239574 239575 239577 239578) Neverita reclusiana (238418 238421 238434 238435 238436 238437 238459 238580 238605 238606 238609 238611 238612 238613) Neverita recluziana (96571) Polinices reclusianus (200398 200403) | |
| Piacenzian | Japan (Kochi) | Glossaulax didyma (170023) | |
| Piacenzian | USA (California) | Natica recluziana (186031) Neverita reclusiana (189542) | |
| Piacenzian | Japan | Glossaulax vesicalis (97077) | |
| Piacenzian - Gelasian | USA (California) | Glossaulax reclusiana (214255) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene - Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (California) | Neverita reclusiana (238614) Neverita recluziana (237590) | |
| Gelasian | USA (California) | Glossaulax reclusiana (214277 214285 214286 214287) Neverita reclusiana (189557 189765 189766 189767 189768 189769 207651 207659 207663 207666 207667 207668 207669 207671 207672 207673 207674 207675 207676 207700) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (California) | Neverita reclusiana (168757 231899) | |
| Pleistocene | Mexico (Baja California Sur) | Polinices reclusianus (96586) | |
| Pleistocene | Japan | Neverita didyma (96947 97029) Neverita didyma, Neverita reiniana (97028) Neverita reinana (96970) Neverita reiniana (96967 96968) | |
| Pleistocene | Pakistan | Natica didyma (55401 55402 55403) | |
| Pleistocene | USA (California) | Neverita alta (237610) Neverita recluziana (237604) | |
| Pleistocene | Philippines (Panay) | Neverita petiveriana (41651) | |
| Pleistocene | Mexico (Baja California) | Neverita reclusiana (96592 96593) | |
| Pleistocene | Mexico (Sonora) | Polinices recluzianus (96565) | |
| Calabrian | South Africa | Glossaulax didyma (173265) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | USA (California) | Neverita reclusiana (71053 202632 202639 202644 202645 202968 203105 203108 223327 223329) Neverita recluziana (222664 222665) Neverita recluziana, Neverita alta (96894 222663) | |
| Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (California) | Neverita recluziana (222646) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (California) | Neverita reclusiana (96566) Neverita reclusianus (96935 96936 96937 96938 96939) Neverita recluziana (222659 222660 222661 222662 222674) Neverita recluziana, Neverita alta (96895) Polinices reclusianus (219030) Polinices reclusianus, Polinices altus (59063 160361 219029) Polinices recluzianus (226458) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Mexico | Polinices reclusianus (67613 67643 67644) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Japan | Neverita didyma, Neverita hosoyai, Neverita reiniana (97961) Polinices didyma (96943 96944) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Mexico (Sonora) | Neverita reclusiana (44963) Polinices reclusianus (96557 96559 96563) Polinices recluzianus (34923 34933 34934) | |
| Holocene | Japan | Neverita dydyma (51310) | |
| Holocene | Japan (Akita) | Neverita didyma (56380) | |
| Holocene | Thailand | Polinices didyma (67930) |