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Astrocoeniina

Anthozoa - Scleractinia

Taxonomy
Astrocoeniina was named by Vaughan and Wells (1943).

It was assigned to Scleractinia by Stanley (1986), Squires (1987) and Baron-Szabo (2006).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1943Astrocoeniina Vaughan and Wells
1986Astrocoeniina Stanley, Jr.
1987Astrocoeniina Squires p. 19
2006Astrocoeniina Baron-Szabo p. 12

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
classAnthozoaEhrenberg 1834
—Hexacorallia()
RankNameAuthor
orderScleractiniaBourne 1900
suborderAstrocoeniinaVaughan and Wells 1943
suborderAstrocoeniinaVaughan and Wells 1943

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subor. †Astrocoeniina Vaughan and Wells 1943
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Fm. Acroporidae Verrill 1902
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G. Acropora Oken 1815
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Acropora abrotanoides Lamarck 1816
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Invalid names: Acropora danai Milne-Edwards and Haime 1860 [synonym], Acropora irregularis Brook 1892 [synonym], Acropora mangarevensis Vaughan 1906 [synonym], Acropora tutuilensis Hoffmeister 1925 [synonym], Madrepora crassa Milne Edwards 1860 [synonym]
Acropora acuminata Verrill 1864
†Acropora alvarezi Wallace 2008
†Acropora anglica Duncan 1866
Acropora aspera Dana 1846
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Invalid names: Acropora hebes Dana 1846 [synonym]
†Acropora austera Dana 1846
†Acropora bancellsae Álvarez-Pérez 1997
†Acropora bartonensis Wallace 2008
†Acropora bonellii Sismonda 1871
†Acropora borneoensis Felix 1921
Acropora branchi Riegl 1995
†Acropora britannica Wallace 2008
Acropora cervicornis Lamarck 1816
Acropora clathrata Brook 1891
†Acropora darrellae Santodomingo 2014
†Acropora deformis Michelin 1840
†Acropora derawanensis Wallace 1997
Acropora donei Veron and Wallace 1984
†Acropora duncani Reuss 1867
†Acropora elegans Milne Edwards 1860
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Invalid names: Acropora magnifica Nemenzo 1971 [synonym]
†Acropora elenae Santodomingo 2014
†Acropora emanuelae Santodomingo 2014
†Acropora exarata Michelotti 1838
†Acropora fastigata Nememzo 1967
†Acropora fennemai Gerth 1921
†Acropora filiformis Veron 2000
Acropora florida Dana 1846
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Invalid names: Acropora multiramosa Nemenzo 1967 [synonym], Madrepora affinis Brook 1893 [synonym], Madrepora brachyclados Ortmann 1888 [synonym], Madrepora compressa Bassett-Smith 1890 [synonym], Madrepora gravida Dana 1846 [synonym], Madrepora polymorpha Brook 1891 [synonym]
Acropora gemmifera Brook 1892
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Invalid names: Acropora scherzeriana Brüggemann 1877 [synonym]
Acropora glauca Brook 1893
Acropora grandis Brook 1892
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Invalid names: Acropora dispar Nemenzo 1967 [synonym]
†Acropora haidingeri Reuss 1864
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Invalid names: Acropora pseudolavandulina Chevalier 1956 [synonym]
†Acropora halmaherae Wallace and Wolstenholme 1998
†Acropora hasibuani Santodomingo 2014
Acropora hemprichii Ehrenberg 1834
Acropora hoeksemai Wallace 1997
Acropora horrida Dana 1846
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Invalid names: Acropora sekiseiensis Veron 1990 [synonym], Madrepora angulata Quelch 1886 [synonym], Madrepora inermis Brook 1981 [synonym]
Acropora humilis Dana 1846
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Invalid names: Acropora surculosa Dana 1846 [synonym]
Acropora indonesia Wallace 1997
†Acropora kirstyae Veron and Wallace 1984
Acropora kosurini Wallace 1994
Acropora lamarcki Veron 2000
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Invalid names: Acropora corymbosa Lamarck 1816 [synonym]
†Acropora lavandulina Michelin 1840
Acropora listeri Brook 1893
Acropora longicyathus Milne-Edwards and Haime 1860
Acropora lovelli Veron and Wallace 1984
Acropora lutkeni Crossland 1952
Acropora millepora Ehrenberg 1834
Acropora minuta Veron 2000
Acropora monticulosa Brüggemann 1879
Acropora muricata Linnaeus 1758
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Invalid names: Acropora formosa Dana 1846 [synonym]
Acropora nasuta Dana 1846
Acropora nobilis Dana 1846
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Invalid names: Acropora eminens Marenzeller 1906 [synonym]
†Acropora ornata Defrance 1828
†Acropora pachymorpha Chevalier 1956
Acropora palmata Lamarck 1816
Acropora palmerae Wells 1954
†Acropora panamensis Vaughan 1919
†Acropora papillare Latypov 1992
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Invalid names: Acropora indiana Wallace 1994 [synonym]
Acropora pharaonis Milne-Edwards and Haime 1860
†Acropora pichoni Wallace 1999
†Acropora piedmontensis Wallace and Bosellini 2014
Acropora pinguis Wells 1950
Acropora polystoma Brook 1891
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Invalid names: Acropora massawensis Marenzeller 1906 [synonym]
Acropora prolifera Pallas 1766
†Acropora proteacea Wallace 2008
Acropora pulchra Brook 1891
†Acropora ramosi Alvarez et al. 1989
†Acropora renemai Santodomingo 2014
Acropora robusta Dana 1846
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Invalid names: Madrepora smithi Brook 1893 [synonym]
†Acropora roemeri Duncan 1866
Acropora roseni Wallace 1999
Acropora rudis Rehberg 1892
†Acropora russelli Wallace 1994
†Acropora saludensis Vaughan 1919
Acropora salundensis Vaughan 1919
†Acropora samoensis Brook 1891
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Invalid names: Acropora wallaceae Veron 1990 [synonym]
Acropora schmitti Wells 1950
Acropora secale Studer 1878
Acropora selago Studer 1878
†Acropora slovenica Wallace and Bosellini 2014
†Acropora solanderi Defrance 1828
Acropora solitaryensis Veron and Wallace 1984
†Acropora squarrosa Ehrenberg 1834
Acropora stoddarti Pillai and Scheer 1976
†Acropora tampaensis Weisbord 1973
†Acropora tenella Brook 1892
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Invalid names: Acropora eibli Pillai and Scheer 1973 [synonym]
Acropora tenuis Dana 1846
Acropora teres Verrill 1866
†Acropora tergestina Oppenheim 1901
†Acropora tortuosa Dana 1846
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Invalid names: Madrepora implicata Dana 1846 [synonym]
Acropora tumida Verrill 1866
Acropora valenciennesi Milne-Edwards and Haime 1860
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Invalid names: Acropora splendida Nemenzo 1967 [synonym]
Acropora valida Dana 1846
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Invalid names: Acropora dissimilis Verrill 1902 [synonym], Acropora variabilis Klunzinger 1879 [synonym]
Acropora variolosa Klunzinger 1879
Acropora vaughani Wells 1954
†Acropora wilsonae Wallace 2008
Acropora yongei Veron and Wallace 1984
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Invalid names: Acropora haimei Milne-Edwards and Haime 1860 [synonym]
G. Alveopora Blainville 1830
+
Alveopora allingi Hoffmeister 1925
†Alveopora atarensis Altuna et al. 2007
†Alveopora chiapanecae Frost and Langenheim, Jr. 1974
Alveopora daedalea Forskal 1775
†Alveopora daedalea minor Duncan 1863
†Alveopora daxensis Chevalier 1961
†Alveopora deningeri Gerth 1910
Alveopora fenestrata Lamarck 1816
Alveopora japonica Eguchi 1968
†Alveopora jessicae Bromfield 2013
†Alveopora micropora Felix 1921
†Alveopora oliveri Bromfield 2013
†Alveopora polyacantha Reuss 1867
†Alveopora rudis Reuss 1864
†Alveopora somaliensis Azzaroli 1958
†Alveopora tampae Weisbord 1973
G. Anacropora Ridley 1884
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Anacropora forbesi Ridley 1884
Anacropora matthai Pillai 1973
Anacropora pillai Veron 2000
Anacropora reticulata Veron and Wallace 1984
Anacropora spinosa Rehberg 1892
Anacropora spumosa Veron 2000
G. Astreopora Blainville 1830
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Subg. †Astreopora (Astreopora) deBlainville 1830
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†Astreopora (Astreopora) esperanzae Frost and Langenheim, Jr. 1974
†Astreopora (Astreopora) spinulosum Frost and Langenheim, Jr. 1974
†Astreopora annulata d'Achiardi 1875
†Astreopora antiguensis Vaughan 1919
†Astreopora auvertiaca Michelin 1844
†Astreopora compressa Reuss 1864
†Astreopora decaphylla Reuss 1868
†Astreopora densata Chevalier 1961
†Astreopora digitata Gerth 1925
†Astreopora dubiosa d'Achiardi 1875
†Astreopora duwamishensis Durham 1942
Astreopora ehrenbergi Bernard 1896
Astreopora expansa Brüggemann 1877
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Invalid names: Astreopora explanata Veron 1985 [synonym]
†Astreopora gatuncilloensis Budd et al. 1992
†Astreopora goethalsi Vaughan 1919
†Astreopora gracilis Bernard 1896
†Astreopora hemisphaerica Duncan 1880
†Astreopora hexaphylla Felix 1906
†Astreopora leightoni Wells 1932
Astreopora listeri Bernard 1896
+
Invalid names: Astreopora horizontalis Bernard 1896 [synonym], Madrepora galaxea Ellis and Solander 1786 [synonym]
†Astreopora meneghiniana d'Achiardi 1866
†Astreopora microcalix Chevalier 1963
†Astreopora minima d'Achiardi 1867
Astreopora moretonensis Veron and Wallace 1984
†Astreopora mostarensis Oppenheim 1901
†Astreopora myriophthalma Lamarck 1816
†Astreopora occidentalis Nomland 1917
†Astreopora portoricensis Vaughan 1919
†Astreopora profunda Verrill 1875
†Astreopora rutteni Gerth 1923
†Astreopora sanjuanensis Durham 1942
†Astreopora schedakena Darga 1992
†Astreopora sphaeroidalis Michelin 1844
†Astreopora stellaris Kühn 1933
†Astreopora subcylindrica Matheron 1961
†Astreopora tecta Catullo 1856
†Astreopora wallaceae Bromfield 2013
†Astreopora walli Wells 1934
Invalid names: Araeacis Haime and Milne-Edwards 1857 [objective synonym], Palastreopora [synonym], Polysolenia Reuss 1867 [synonym]
G. †Bacarella Turnsek and Kosir 2004
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†Bacarella vipavica Turnsek and Kosir 2004
G. †Dendracis Milne-Edwards and Haime 1849
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†Dendracis bifaria Gregory 1930
†Dendracis cantabrigiensis Vaughan 1899
†Dendracis mammillosa Reuss 1868
†Dendracis micrantha Felix 1884
†Dendracis nodosa Reuss 1868
†Dendracis seriata Reuss 1868
G. †Diplocoenia Fromentel 1857
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†Diplocoenia ambigua Alloiteau 1958
†Diplocoenia clathrata Étallon 1859
†Diplocoenia coespitosa Étallon 1859
†Diplocoenia etalloni Sikharulidze 1985
†Diplocoenia gagarini Babayev 1973
†Diplocoenia hayasakai Eguchi 1951
†Diplocoenia lobata Étallon 1859
†Diplocoenia mathayi Koby 1881
†Diplocoenia matheyi Koby 1881
†Diplocoenia multisepta Ogilvie 1897
†Diplocoenia parvistella Alloiteau 1958
†Diplocoenia picteti Koby 1895
†Diplocoenia profunda d'Achiardi 1880
†Diplocoenia rotularis Michelin 1844
†Diplocoenia saltensis de Fromentel 1857
†Diplocoenia sanctimihieli Michelin 1843
†Diplocoenia stellata Étallon 1859
†Diplocoenia tazerdunetensis Beauvais 1966
†Diplocoenia vongohensis Alloiteau 1958
G. †Etallonasteria Roniewicz 1966
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†Etallonasteria minima Etallon and Thurmann 1864
G. †Gravieropsammia Filliozat 1910
G. †Isopora Studer 1878
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Isopora crateriformis Gardiner 1898
Isopora cuneata Dana 1846
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Invalid names: Acropora plicata Brook 1891 [synonym], Madrepora hispida Brook 1891 [synonym]
†Isopora curacaoensis Budd and Wallace 2008
†Isopora ginsburgi Budd and Wallace 2008
†Isopora matahari Santodomingo 2014
Isopora palifera Lamarck 1816
Isopora togianensis Wallace 1997
G. Montipora Blainville 1830
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Montipora altasepta Nemenzo 1967
Montipora angulata Lamarck 1816
Montipora cactus Bernard 1897
Montipora calcarea Bernard 1897
Montipora cebuensis Nemenzo 1976
Montipora circumvallata Ehrenberg 1834
Montipora cocosensis Vaughan 1918
Montipora confusa Nemenzo 1967
Montipora corbettensis Veron and Wallace 1984
†Montipora cretacea Umbgrove 1925
Montipora cryptus Veron 2000
Montipora danae Milne-Edwards and Haime 1851
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Invalid names: Montipora ramosa Bernard 1897 [synonym]
Montipora dilatata Studer 1901
†Montipora dubiosa Gerth 1921
Montipora echinata Veron 2000
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Invalid names: Montipora trabeculata Bernard 1897 [synonym]
Montipora effusa Dana 1846
Montipora elschneri Vaughan 1918
Montipora florida Nemenzo 1967
Montipora floweri Wells 1954
Montipora foliosa Pallas 1766
Montipora friabilis Bernard 1897
Montipora gaimardi Bernard 1897
†Montipora gortanii Montanaro Gallitelli 1973
†Montipora grandis Schuster 2002
Montipora grisea Bernard 1897
Montipora hirsuta Nemenzo 1967
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Invalid names: Montipora patula Verrill 1869 [synonym]
Montipora hodgsoni Veron 2000
Montipora informis Bernard 1897
Montipora kellyi Veron 2000
Montipora lobulata Bernard 1897
Montipora mactanensis Nemenzo 1979
Montipora malampaya Nemenzo 1967
Montipora meandrina Ehrenberg 1834
†Montipora migatschevae Kuzmicheva 1987
Montipora millepora Crossland 1952
Montipora mollis Bernard 1897
Montipora niugini Veron 2000
Montipora nodosa Dana 1846
Montipora orientalis Nemenzo 1967
†Montipora pandolfii Bromfield 2013
Montipora peltiformis Bernard 1897
Montipora porites Veron 2000
Montipora samarensis Nemenzo 1967
Montipora saudii Veron 2000
†Montipora schencki Durham 1942
Montipora setosa Nemenzo 1976
†Montipora solida Bernard 1897
Montipora spongiosa Ehrenberg 1834
Montipora spongodes Bernard 1897
Montipora spumosa Lamarck 1816
Montipora stellata Bernard 1897
Montipora stilosa Ehrenberg 1834
†Montipora teresea Bromfield 2013
Montipora tuberculosa Lamarck 1816
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Invalid names: Montipora sinensis Bernard 1897 [synonym]
Montipora turgescens Bernard 1897
Montipora turtlensis Veron and Wallace 1984
Montipora undata Bernard 1897
Montipora venosa Ehrenberg 1834
Montipora verrilli Vaughan 1907
Montipora verrucosa Lamarck 1816
†Montipora wilsonae Bromfield 2013
G. †Palaestraeopora Kühn and Andrusov 1937
G. †Paretallonia Sikharulidze 1972
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†Paretallonia bendukidzeae Sikharulidze 1972
Fm. †Actinastreidae Alloiteau 1952
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G. †Actinastrea d'Orbigny 1849
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†Actinastraea minima Beauvais 1986
†Actinastraea pyrenaica Chevalier 1962
†Actinastrea aequibernensis Hackemesser 1936
†Actinastrea asteriscus Weissermel 1900
†Actinastrea bastidensis Alloiteau 1954
†Actinastrea benaixensis Alloiteau 1954
†Actinastrea besairiei Alloiteau 1958
†Actinastrea cavernata Eliasova 1974
†Actinastrea crassoramosa Michelin 1844
†Actinastrea cribellum Pocta 1887
†Actinastrea elongata Alloiteau 1954
†Actinastrea engolismensis Alloiteau 1954
†Actinastrea exigua Alloiteau 1954
†Actinastrea fromenteli Alloiteau 1954
†Actinastrea furcata Étallon 1859
†Actinastrea geminata Goldfuss 1826
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Invalid names: Actinastrea hexaphylloides Felix 1906 [synonym]
†Actinastrea gibbosa Duncan 1867
†Actinastrea goldfussi Orbigny 1850
†Actinastrea guadalupae Roemer 1849
†Actinastrea hexacnema Quenstedt 1881
†Actinastrea hexamera Fritzsche 1924
†Actinastrea hexaphylla Quenstedt 1881
†Actinastrea hourcqi Alloiteau 1958
†Actinastrea inrasa Eliasova 1974
†Actinastrea lacvivieri Alloiteau 1954
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Invalid names: Actinastrea chumbitaroensis Filkorn and Pantoja-Alor 2009 [synonym]
†Actinastrea matheyi Koby 1885
†Actinastrea octolamellosa Michelin 1846
†Actinastrea parasitica Duncan 1867
†Actinastrea paucipaliformis Baron-Szabo and González-León 1999
†Actinastrea pedunculata Duncan 1867
†Actinastrea pentagonalis Goldfuss 1829
†Actinastrea piveteaui Alloiteau 1954
†Actinastrea plana Duncan 1867
†Actinastrea ramosa Sowerby 1832
†Actinastrea regularis Fromentel 1887
†Actinastrea sakalavensis Alloiteau 1958
†Actinastrea subdecaphylla Oppenheim 1930
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Invalid names: Actinastrea menabensis Alloiteau 1958 [synonym]
†Actinastrea subornata d'Orbigny 1850
†Actinastrea trochiformis Michelin 1844
Invalid names: Enallocoenia D'Orbigny 1849 [synonym]
G. †Agrostyliastraea Morycowa and Marcopoulou-Diacantoni 2002
+
†Agrostyliastraea irregularis Morycowa and Marcopoulou-Diacantoni 2002
G. †Allocoenia Étallon 1859
+
†Allocoenia plana Beauvais 1972
†Allocoenia trochiformis Etallon 1864
G. †Allocoeniopsis Alloiteau 1958
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†Allocoeniopsis expansa Tomes 1878
†Allocoeniopsis favoidea Duncan 1867
†Allocoeniopsis globosa Beauvais 1976
†Allocoeniopsis insignis Duncan 1867
†Allocoeniopsis luciensis d'Orbigny 1850
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Invalid names: Allocoeniopsis bernensis Koby 1885 [synonym], Pseudocoenia bernensis Etallon 1850 [synonym], Stephanocoenia oolitica Koby 1905 [synonym]
G. †Araucanastrea Morsch 1996
+
†Araucanastrea majuscula Morsch 1996
†Araucanastrea minuscula Morsch 1996
G. †Chondrocoenia Roniewicz 1989
+
†Chondrocoenia clavellata Terquem and Piette 1865
†Chondrocoenia idahoensis Squires 1956
†Chondrocoenia ohmanni Frech 1890
†Chondrocoenia paradoxa Melnikova 1968
†Chondrocoenia reptans Duncan 1867
†Chondrocoenia schafhaeutli Winckler 1861
†Chondrocoenia waltheri Frech 1890
G. †Coenastraea Etallon 1859
+
†Coenastraea abakkaynata El-Asa'ad 1991
†Coenastraea arabica El-Asa'ad 1991
†Coenastraea hyatti Wells 1942
†Coenastraea madagascariensis Alloiteau 1958
†Coenastraea martis Etallon and Thurmann 1864
G. †Columactinastraea Alloiteau 1952
+
†Columactinastraea fallax Umbgrove 1925
†Columactinastraea favulus Etallon and Thurmann 1864
†Columactinastraea formosa Goldfuss 1826
†Columactinastraea rennensis Alloiteau 1952
Invalid names: Placocolumastrea Reig Oriol 1989 [synonym]
G. †Floriastrea Löser et al. 2009
+
†Floriastrea iberica Löser et al. 2021
†Floriastrea planinensis Turnsek 1981
†Floriastrea sexradiata Sikharulidze 1985
Invalid names: Floria Turnsek 1981 [replaced]
G. †Holocoenia Milne-Edwards and Haime 1851
+
†Holocoenia hilli Wells 1934
†Holocoenia jaccardi Koby 1897
†Holocoenia micrantha Roemer 1841
†Holocoenia parvula Stoliczka 1873
G. †Protostephanastrea Melnikova and Roniewicz 2020
+
†Protostephanastrea leveni Melnikova and Roniewicz 2020
G. †Sedekastrea Melnikova and Roniewicz 2020
+
†Sedekastrea djalilovi Melnikova and Roniewicz 2020
†Sedekastrea klunnikovi Melnikova and Roniewicz 2020
G. †Stelidioseris Tomes 1893
+
†Stelidioseris decaphylla Michelin 1846
†Stelidioseris gibbosa Duncan 1867
†Stelidioseris hourqi Alloiteau 1958
†Stelidioseris japonica Eguchi 1951
†Stelidioseris kunthi Bölsche 1871
†Stelidioseris major Morycowa 1971
+
Invalid names: Heliocoenia actinastrae Turnsek and Mihajlovic 1981 [synonym]
†Stelidioseris minima Fromentel 1857
†Stelidioseris pattoni Wells 1933
†Stelidioseris retifera Stoliczka 1873
†Stelidioseris tendagurensis Dietrich 1926
†Stelidioseris tourtiensis Bölsche 1871
†Stelidioseris whitneyi Wells 1932
G. †Stephanastrea Etallon and Thurmann 1864
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†Stephanastrea jurassica Roniewicz 1976
†Stephanastrea montuosa Beauvais 1966
†Stephanastrea ramulifera Etallon and Thurmann 1864
†Stephanastrea simonneliana d'Orbigny 1850
†Stephanastrea zangbeiensis Liao and Xia 1985
G. †Texastrea Wells 1973
Fm. †Astrocoeniidae Koby 1890
+
G. †Astrocoenia Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848
+
†Astrocoenia aegyptiaca Felix 1884
†Astrocoenia aspera d'Achiardi 1875
†Astrocoenia bistellata Catullo 1856
†Astrocoenia blanfordi Duncan 1880
†Astrocoenia budaensis Wells 1933
†Astrocoenia dachiardii Duncan 1873
†Astrocoenia decaturensis Vaughan 1919
†Astrocoenia dickersoni Wells 1941
†Astrocoenia dilloni Durham 1942
†Astrocoenia dixae Wells 1935
†Astrocoenia dubia Koby 1885
†Astrocoenia excavata Fromentel 1857
†Astrocoenia expansa d'Aehiardi 1875
†Astrocoenia gerthi Kühn 1933
†Astrocoenia gibbosa Duncan 1880
†Astrocoenia gregoryi Latham 1929
†Astrocoenia hexactis Frech 1890
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Invalid names: Cyathocoenia hexactis Frech 1890 [synonym]
†Astrocoenia idahoensis Squires 1956
†Astrocoenia immersa Fritsch 1878
†Astrocoenia incrustans Duncan 1863
†Astrocoenia laminosa d'Achiardi 1866
†Astrocoenia lobatorotundata Michelin 1842
†Astrocoenia meinzeri Vaughan 1919
†Astrocoenia miocenica Zuffardi-Comerci 1937
†Astrocoenia nana Reuss 1868
†Astrocoenia nathani Kühn 1965
†Astrocoenia newtoni Gregory 1925
†Astrocoenia nidiformis Cragin 1895
†Astrocoenia numisma Defrance 1826
†Astrocoenia oppelii Laube 1865
†Astrocoenia palmata Catullo 1856
†Astrocoenia pentagonalis Muenster 1829
†Astrocoenia peruviana Wells 1941
†Astrocoenia petrosa Gabb 1864
†Astrocoenia reussiana d'Achiardi 1866
†Astrocoenia schardti Koby 1885
†Astrocoenia scyphoidea Wells 1932
†Astrocoenia somalica Thomas 1935
†Astrocoenia spongilla Oppenheim 1901
†Astrocoenia subreticulata d'Achiardi 1875
†Astrocoenia tuberosa Catullo 1857
†Astrocoenia zitteli Pratz 1883
Subfm. †Astrocoeniinae Koby 1890
+
G. †Adegokeastrea Ogbe 1976
+
G. †Atopocoenia Wells 1974
+
†Atopocoenia kugleri Wells 1974
G. †Platycoenia Vaughan 1900
+
†Platycoenia iranica Schuster 2002
†Platycoenia jacksonensis Vaughan 1900
†Platycoenia tarbellensis Chevalier 1961
G. †Haldonia Duncan 1879
+
†Haldonia cyclops Felix 1891
†Haldonia schindewolfi Wells 1934
Invalid names: Nudacolumastrea Loeser and Zell 2015 [synonym]
G. Madracis Milne-Edwards and Haime 1849
+
Madracis asperula Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850
Madracis auretenra Locke et al. 2007
†Madracis crassisepta Bromfield 2013
†Madracis crescentensis Durham 1942
Madracis decactis Lyman 1859
†Madracis decaseptata Weisbord 1971
†Madracis densa Budd et al. 1992
†Madracis dodecachora Squires 1958
†Madracis duncani Wells 1945
†Madracis ganei Vaughan 1900
†Madracis gregorioi Vaughan 1900
†Madracis herricki Wells 1934
†Madracis incerta Chevalier 1962
†Madracis johnsoni Vaughan 1900
†Madracis johnwellsi Frost and Langenheim, Jr. 1974
Madracis kirbyi Veron and Pichon 1976
†Madracis labrum Bromfield 2013
Madracis myriaster Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850
+
Invalid names: Madracis mirabilis Duchassaing and Michelotti 1860 [synonym]
†Madracis ornata Michelotti 1838
Madracis pharensis Heller 1868
†Madracis stewarti Durham 1942
†Madracis vaughani Wells 1941
†Madracis wellsi Bentson 1943
G. Palauastrea Yabe and Sugiyama 1941
+
Palauastrea ramosa Yabe and Sugiyama 1941
G. Stephanocoenia Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848
+
†Stephanocoenia antiquus Stolarski 1990
†Stephanocoenia bernardiana d'Orbigny 1850
†Stephanocoenia dendroidea Edwards and Haime 1860
†Stephanocoenia duncani Foster 1987
†Stephanocoenia florida d'Orbigny 1850
†Stephanocoenia intermedia d'Orbigny 1850
+
Invalid names: Stephanocoenia michelinii Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848 [synonym]
†Stephanocoenia peruviana Vaughan 1922
†Stephanocoenia plana d'Orbigny 1850
†Stephanocoenia sinemuriensis d'Orbigny 1850
†Stephanocoenia storrsi Wells 1941
†Stephanocoenia tenuis Duncan 1863
†Stephanocoenia tuberosa d'Orbigny 1850
G. †Stylocoenia Milne-Edwards and Haime 1849
+
†Stylocoenia aurelii Álvarez-Pérez 1997
†Stylocoenia carryensis Chevalier 1961
†Stylocoenia duerdeni Vaughan 1899
†Stylocoenia epithecata Oppenheim 1908
†Stylocoenia maxima Duncan 1880
†Stylocoenia montium Oppenheim 1912
†Stylocoenia neutra Barta-Calmus 1973
†Stylocoenia pumpellyi Vaughan 1900
†Stylocoenia ranikoti Duncan 1880
†Stylocoenia reussi Oppenheim 1901
†Stylocoenia sanctaorosiae Altuna et al. 2007
†Stylocoenia saxulensis d'Achiardi 1868
†Stylocoenia taurinensis Michelin 1842
†Stylocoenia vicaryi d'Archiac and Haime 1853
Invalid names: Pinacophyllinae Vaughan and Wells 1943 [empty]
Fm. Pocilloporidae Gray 1842
+
G. Pocillopora Lamarck 1816
+
†Pocillopora arnoldi Vaughan 1919
†Pocillopora baracoaensis Vaughan 1919
Pocillopora capitata Verrill 1864
†Pocillopora crassoramosa Duncan 1864
Pocillopora damicornis Linnaeus 1758
+
Invalid names: Pocillopora brevicornis Lamarck 1816 [synonym], Pocillopora bulbosa Ehrenberg 1834 [synonym], Pocillopora caespitosa Dana 1846 [synonym], Pocillopora favosa Ehrenberg 1834 [synonym]
Pocillopora eydouxi Edwards and Haime 1860
†Pocillopora jenkinsi Reuss 1867
†Pocillopora maddenensis Budd et al. 1992
†Pocillopora madreporacea Lamarck 1816
†Pocillopora palmata Palmer 1928
†Pocillopora robusta Verrill 1870
Pocillopora verrucosa Ellis and Solander 1786
+
Invalid names: Pocillopora hemprichi Ehremberg 1834 [synonym], Pocillopora meandrina Dana 1846 [synonym], Pocillopora nobilis Verrill 1864 [synonym]
G. Seriatopora Lamarck 1816
+
Seriatopora caliendrum Ehrenberg 1834
†Seriatopora delicatula Felix 1921
†Seriatopora hystrix Dana 1846
+
Invalid names: Seriatopora angulata Klunzinger 1879 [synonym]
†Seriatopora micrommata Felix 1921
†Seriatopora ornata Felix 1921
†Seriatopora regulata Chevalier 1961
G. Stylocoeniella Yabe and Sugiyama 1935
+
Stylocoeniella armata Ehrenberg 1834
Stylocoeniella guentheri Bassett-Smith 1890
G. Stylophora Schweigger 1819
+
†Stylophora affinis Duncan 1863
+
Invalid names: Stylophora panamensis Vaughan 1919 [synonym]
†Stylophora affinis minor Duncan 1863
†Stylophora africana Latham 1929
†Stylophora annulata Reuss 1864
†Stylophora binacuaensis Altuna et al. 2007
†Stylophora canalis Vaughan 1919
†Stylophora chaneyi Durham 1942
†Stylophora chiraensis Wells 1941
†Stylophora coalescens Gerth 1923
†Stylophora compressa Duncan 1873
†Stylophora conferta Reuss 1868
†Stylophora cyclopleura Felix 1921
†Stylophora damesi Felix 1884
†Stylophora densata Chevalier 1968
†Stylophora digitata Pallas 1878
†Stylophora distans Leymerie 1846
Stylophora elongata Lamarck 1816
†Stylophora eocaenica Kuehn 1948
†Stylophora gaasensis Chevalier 1956
†Stylophora garumnica Vidal 1921
†Stylophora gemmans Gerth 1923
†Stylophora granulata Umbgrove 1950
†Stylophora granulata Duncan 1864
†Stylophora hercegowinensis Oppenheim 1901
†Stylophora imperatoris Vaughan 1919
†Stylophora italica d'Achiardi 1866
Stylophora kuehlmanni Scheer and Pillai 1983
†Stylophora lindavistae Frost and Langenheim, Jr. 1974
†Stylophora macdonaldi Vaughan 1919
†Stylophora minor Duncan 1863
+
Invalid names: Stylophora goethalsi Vaughan 1919 [synonym], Stylophora minutissima Vaughan 1900 [synonym]
†Stylophora monticulosa Vaughan and Hoffmeister 1925
†Stylophora octophylla Felix 1906
†Stylophora parvistella Chevalier 1961
†Stylophora paumotensis Chevalier 1976
†Stylophora pistillata Esper 1797
+
Invalid names: Stylophora danae Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850 [synonym], Stylophora subseriata Ehrenberg 1834 [synonym]
†Stylophora pocilloporoides Umbgrove 1950
†Stylophora ponderosa Vaughan 1900
†Stylophora pulcherrima d'Achiardi 1875
†Stylophora ramulosa Chevalier 1956
†Stylophora raristella Defrance 1826
†Stylophora reussiana Montanaro-Gallitelli and Tacoli 1951
†Stylophora rugosa d'Archiac 1848
†Stylophora silicensis Weisbord 1973
†Stylophora sokkohensis Gerth 1921
†Stylophora tenuissima Gerth 1923
†Stylophora thirsiformis Michelotti 1847
†Stylophora undata Weisbord 1971
†Stylophora verrucosa Gerth 1923
†Stylophora willoughbyi Wells 1945
Invalid names: Stylacropora Kuehn 1948 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragoniteo
Grouping: colonialo
Clonal: yeso
Environment: marineo
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: intermediate-level epifaunalo
Diet: microcarnivoreo
Diet 2: photosymbiotico
Vision: blindc
Reproduction: alternatingo
Asexual: yeso
Dispersal: watero
Dispersal 2: planktonico
Created: 2004-02-27 16:54:46
Modified: 2009-10-09 15:38:42
Source: o = order, c = class
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Carnian to the top of the Holocene or 237.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 228.0 Ma

Collections (2258 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Carnian237.0 - 228.0Italy Actinastrea sp. (170920)
Late/Upper Triassic237.0 - 201.4Germany Prionastraea schafhaeutli (202142)
Norian228.0 - 208.5Austria (Calcareous Alps) Actinastraea juvavica (38148)
Norian228.0 - 208.5Mexico (Sonora) Chondrocoenia waltheri (39170 39175 39176 39179 100116)
Norian228.0 - 208.5Canada (Yukon) Chondrocoenia sp., Chondrocoenia schafhaeuti, Chondrocoenia waltheri (38033)
Norian228.0 - 208.5Canada (British Columbia) Chondrocoenia waltheri (22994)
Norian228.0 - 208.5Peru Chondrocoenia schafhaeutli (144408 144409 144410)
Norian - Rhaetian228.0 - 201.3USA (Idaho) Actinastraea schafhaeutli, Actinastraea idahoensis (99505)
Norian - Rhaetian228.0 - 201.3Slovenia Chondrocoenia paradoxa (36566)
Norian - Rhaetian228.0 - 201.3Chile Actinastrea sp. (34638)
Lacian221.5 - 215.56USA (Alaska) Astrocoenia sp. (112249) Chondrocoenia paradoxa (82662)
Lacian221.5 - 215.56USA (Oregon) Cyathocoenia paradoxa (38055)
Lacian221.5 - 215.56USA (Nevada) Chondrocoenia schafhaeutli (150768)
Alaunian - Rhaetian215.56 - 201.3Iran (South Khorasan) Chondrocoenia schafhaeutli, Chondrocoenia ohmanni (133222)
Sevatian212.0 - 205.6Tajikistan Chondrocoenia paradoxa, Chondrocoenia schafhaeutli (34647 34648)
Sevatian212.0 - 205.6Austria Astrocoenia waltheri, Astrocoenia sp. (170674) Astrocoenia waltheri, Stephanocoenia schafhaeutli (36815)
Sevatian212.0 - 205.6Iran Astrocoenia schafhaeutli (34635 36869)
Sevatian212.0 - 205.6USA (Idaho) Chondrocoenia schafhaeutli, Astrocoenia idahoensis (38377)
Sevatian - Rhaetian212.0 - 201.3Tajikistan Chondrocoenia schafhaeutli (138590)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Italy (Lombardy) Cyathocoenia schafhaeutli (38083 38084 38113 38114 38116 38117 38121 38122 38124 38126 38128 38131 38132)