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Megacerini

Mammalia - Cervidae

Taxonomy
Megacerini was named by Viret (1961). It is not extant.

It was assigned to Cervinae by McKenna and Bell (1997), Vislobokova (2009).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1961Megacerini Viret p. 1018
1997Megacerini McKenna and Bell
2009Megacerini Vislobokova p. 398

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
RankNameAuthor
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Artiodactylamorpha
Artiodactyla()
Ruminantiamorpha
Ruminantia(Scopoli 1777)
Pecora()
superfamilyCervoidea
familyCervidae
subfamilyCervinaeGoldfuss 1820
tribeMegaceriniViret 1961
tribeMegaceriniViret 1961

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Tr. †Megacerini Viret 1961
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G. †Neomegaloceros Korotkevitsch 1971
G. †Orchonoceros Vislobokova 1979
G. †Sinomegaceros Chow et al. 1965
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
I. A. Vislobokova 2009Generally medium- and large-sized. Praeorbital pits small; ethmoidal fissure small or absent; pedicles short, divergent; antlers with flattened, often palmate distal part; brow tine absent or present, being sometimes flattened and palmate; upper canines absent. The mandible is thickened (pachyg- nathous). Palaeomeryx fold in lower molars absent. Robust metacarpals. Plesiometacarpal.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: grazerf
Diet 2: browserf
Reproduction: viviparousf
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2005-09-22 12:03:17
Source: f = family, o = order, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009, Nowak 1999, Nowak 1991

Age range: base of the Pliocene to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 5.33300 to 0.01170 Ma

Collections (11 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Tajikistan Sinomegaceros tadzhikistanica (34444)
Pliocene - Pleistocene5.333 - 0.0117Spain (Granada) Cervidae indet. (40986)
Pliocene - Pleistocene5.333 - 0.0117Tajikistan (Zulfi) Sinomegaceros sp. (34434)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781Mongolia Megacerini indet. (71060)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781Russian Federation (Western Transbaikalia) Megacerini indet. (40266)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Japan (Akita) Sinomegaceros sp. (102049)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Tajikistan Sinomegaceros sp. (34104)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129Spain (Granada) Megacerini indet. (34464)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129Japan (Aomori) Sinomegaceros yabei (101897)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Japan (Aomori) Sinomegaceros yabei (101898 101899)