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Lophospirinae

Gastropoda - Murchisoniina - Lophospiridae

Taxonomy
Lophospirinae was named by Wenz (1938) [Subfamily erected in Knight et al. 1960.]. It is not extant. Its type is Lophospira.

It was assigned to Lophospiridae by Knight et al. (1960), Wagner (1999).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1938Lophospirinae Wenz p. 1938
1960Lophospirinae Knight et al. p. 208
1999Lophospirinae Wagner

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
RankNameAuthor
classGastropoda
subclassOrthogastropoda
orderMurchisoniina
superfamilyTrochonematoidea()
familyLophospiridae
subfamilyLophospirinae
subfamilyLophospirinae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Lophospirinae Wenz 1938
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G. †Batteniella Frýda and Manda 1997
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†Batteniella prantli Frýda and Manda 1997
†Ruedemannia (Batteniella) calvata Mawson et al. 2002
G. †Proturritella Koken 1889
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†Proturritella bicarinata Wahlenberg 1821
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Invalid names: Gonionema angulosum Koken 1897 [synonym], Proturritella gradata Koken 1897 [synonym], Proturritella reticulata Koken 1897 [synonym]
†Proturritella cyclophora Koken and Perner 1925
†Proturritella gracilis Koken 1889
†Proturritella historicum Hudson 1905
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Invalid names: Proturritella altisulcatum Hudson 1905 [synonym], Proturritella epitome Hudson 1905 [synonym], Proturritella normaliana Raymond 1905 [synonym]
Invalid names: Gonionema Koken 1896 [synonym], Pseudeunema Cossmann 1899 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragoniteo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: detritivoreo
Vision: limitedo
Created: 2009-09-21 10:40:01
Modified: 2024-02-04 19:53:32
Source: o = order
Reference: Bambach et al. 2007

Age range: base of the Kunda to the top of the Givetian or 469.20000 to 382.70000 Ma

Collections (22 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Chazyan470.0 - 457.3USA (New York) Eunema historicum (172342) Gyronema historicum (164475)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Russian Federation (City of St. Petersburg) Gonionema gradatum, Polytropis cingulata (89463)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Estonia Proturritella reticulata (56202)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Estonia (Harjumaa) Gonionema angulosum (154576) Gonionema gradatum (154840)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Sweden (Dalarna) Gonionema bicarinatum (154464)
Lasnamagi463.5 - 460.9Estonia Proturritella reticulata (56205 56211)
Lasnamagi463.5 - 460.9Estonia (Harju) Proturritella reticulata (168497)
Uhaku459.7 - 458.0Estonia (Harju) Gonionema reticulata (168478)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.7USA (California) Gyronema historicum (69236)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Australia (New South Wales) Ruedemannia calvata (45714 45715 45716 45717 48631 48633)
Early/Lower Devonian419.2 - 393.3USA (California) Gyronema historicum (69242)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Czech Republic Ruedemannia prantli (153832)
Eifelian393.3 - 387.7Czech Republic (Praha) Hanusispira rarissima, Ruedemannia prantli (49232)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7Czech Republic (Praha) Pleurotomaria rarissima (155582)