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Coronodonidae

Mammalia - Cetacea - Coronodonidae

Taxonomy

Subtaxa

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2023Coronodonidae Boessenecker et al. p. 9

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Artiodactylamorpha
Artiodactyla()
Whippomorpha
orderCetacea
Pelagiceti
Neoceti
suborderMysticeti
familyCoronodonidae
familyCoronodonidae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Coronodonidae Boessenecker et al. 2023
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G. †Coronodon Geisler et al. 2017
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Coronodon havensteini Geisler et al. 2017
Coronodon newtonorum Boessenecker et al. 2023
Coronodon planifrons Boessenecker et al. 2023
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
R. W. Boessenecker et al. 2023Large toothed mysticetes (BZW = 40–60 cm, estimated body length 5–8 m) with incipient polydonty (11 upper, 12 lower teeth); wide rostra with loose premaxilla-maxilla and maxillofrontal sutures; edentulous and transversely narrow blade-like premaxilla anterior to I1; dorsally curved nasal apex; long intertemporal constriction with high sagittal crest and parallel dorsolateral margins; steeply sloping to nearly vertical occipital shield with occipital apex thrust to level of supramastoid crest; tall and vertical nuchal crest; squamosal with short, dorsoventrally deep zygomatic process bearing facet for jugal, enlarged squamosal prominence, large sternomastoid fossa; amastoid periotic with triangular anterodorsal and posterodorsal angles but highly reduced superior ridge and shallow trough-like suprameatal fossa, low and anteriorly narrow pars cochlearis with narrow anterior cochlear ridge and separated from anterior process by obtuse angle (160–180), and distally widening posterior bullar facet; wide non-rotated bulla with flattened ventral surface and median furrow, step-like profile of involucrum with flat medial face; dentition with thin smooth enamel (some lingual ridging on caniniform teeth and p1-2 only), pseudoserrations on proportionally large postcanine teeth; double rooted postcanines (P3-M3) with long root isthmus, demi-roots (except C. newtonorum), overlapping lower cheek teeth, five or more mesial denticles on premolars; posterior upper cheek teeth distally inclined; mandible with faint sutural surface for symphysis, elevated molars, lobate but subtriangular and vertical coronoid process and a mandibular condyle separated far from coronoid process.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatitesubo
Form: roller-shapedo
Ontogeny: modification of partso
Environment: marinesubo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: aquaticsubo
Depth habitat: surfaceo
Diet: carnivoresubo
Diet 2: suspension feedersubo
Reproduction: viviparouso
Created: 2005-03-06 14:20:41
Modified: 2005-03-06 16:34:40
Source: subo = suborder, o = order
Reference: Uhen 2004

Age range: base of the Rupelian to the top of the Chattian or 33.90000 to 23.04000 Ma

Collections (8 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Rupelian33.9 - 27.3USA (South Carolina) Coronodon havensteini (182155 186670 229944 229945) Dorudon serratus (188994)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04USA (South Carolina) Coronodon newtonorum (229946) Coronodon planifrons (97550 229963)