| Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Campanula (bellflower)
Taxonomy
Campanula was named by Linnaeus (1753). It is extant. Its type is Campanula latifolia.
It was assigned to Campanulaceae by Lakhanpal et al. (1976) and Chauhan (1991).
It was assigned to Campanulaceae by Lakhanpal et al. (1976) and Chauhan (1991).
Species
C. americana, C. bononiensis, C. canariensis, C. capensis, C. cervicaria, C. decurrens, C. erinus, C. fruticosa, C. glomerata, C. graminifolia, C. hederacea, C. hybrida, C. laciniata, C. latifolia (type species), C. lilifolia, C. medium, C. patula, C. pentagonia, C. perficifolia, C. perfoliata, C. pulla, C. pyramidalis, C. rapunculoides, C. rapunculus, C. rhomboidalis, C. rotundifolia, C. saxatilis, C. sibirica, C. speculum, C. spicata, C. thyrsoides, C. trachelium, C. uniflora
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1753 | Campanula Linnaeus |
| 1976 | Campanula Lakhanpal et al. |
| 1991 | Campanula Chauhan |
Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data
|
|
If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Campanula Linnaeus 1753 [bellflower]
show all | hide all
Campanula americana Linnaeus 1753
Campanula bononiensis Linnaeus 1753
Campanula canariensis Linnaeus 1753
Campanula capensis Linnaeus 1753
Campanula cervicaria Linnaeus 1753
Campanula decurrens Linnaeus 1753
Campanula erinus Linnaeus 1753
Campanula fruticosa Linnaeus 1753
Campanula glomerata Linnaeus 1753
Campanula graminifolia Linnaeus 1753
Campanula hederacea Linnaeus 1753
Campanula hybrida Linnaeus 1753
Campanula laciniata Linnaeus 1753
Campanula latifolia Linnaeus 1753
Campanula lilifolia Linnaeus 1753
Campanula medium Linnaeus 1753
Campanula patula Linnaeus 1753
Campanula pentagonia Linnaeus 1753
Campanula perficifolia Linnaeus 1753
Campanula perfoliata Linnaeus 1753
Campanula pulla Linnaeus 1753
Campanula pyramidalis Linnaeus 1753
Campanula rapunculoides Linnaeus 1753
Campanula rapunculus Linnaeus 1753
Campanula rhomboidalis Linnaeus 1753
Campanula rotundifolia Linnaeus 1753
Campanula saxatilis Linnaeus 1753
Campanula sibirica Linnaeus 1753
Campanula speculum Linnaeus 1753
Campanula spicata Linnaeus 1753
Campanula thyrsoides Linnaeus 1753
Campanula trachelium Linnaeus 1753
Campanula uniflora Linnaeus 1753
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
|
|||||
|
|
||||
| Source: p = phylum | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Pliocene to the top of the Holocene or 5.33300 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 2.588 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 2.588 Ma
Collections (14 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pliocene | Portugal | Campanula sp. (232112 232125 232126 232144 232146) | |
| Pleistocene | India (West Bengal) | Campanula sp. (224677 228819) | |
| Quaternary | India (Tamil Nadu) | Campanula sp. (228848 228849) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | United Kingdom (Worcestershire) | Campanula rotundifolia (163070) Campanula sp. (163075) | |
| Holocene | India (Tamil Nadu) | Campanula sp. (228788) | |
| Holocene | India (Uttarakhand) | Campanula sp. (228762 228773) |