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Catutosaurus gaspariniae

Reptilia - Ophthalmosauridae

Taxonomy
Catutosaurus gaspariniae was named by Fernández et al. (2021). Its type specimen is MOZ-PV-1854, a partial skeleton (A partially articulated skull, mandible and postcranial skeleton), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is El Ministerio Quarry, Los Catutos, which is in a Tithonian marine horizon in the Vaca Muerta Formation of Argentina. It is the type species of Catutosaurus.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2021Catutosaurus gaspariniae Fernández et al. p. 2 figs. Figs. 2-4

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
RankNameAuthor
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Ichthyosauromorpha
Ichthyosauriformes
Ichthyopterygia(Owen 1840)
Eoichthyosauria
Ichthyosauria(de Blainville 1835)
Baracromia
familyOphthalmosauridaeAndrews 1910
genusCatutosaurus
speciesgaspariniae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Catutosaurus gaspariniae Fernández et al. 2021
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
M. S. Fernández et al. 2021Ichthyosaur differing from all other ophthalmo- saurids by the following combination of characters: nasal with a pronounced sharp ‘spur-like’ descending projection on dorsal border of external nares, almost contacting narial process of the maxilla; processus supranarialis of premaxilla extremely reduced or absent; processus subnarialis well-developed and forming ventral edge of anterior narial lobule; no premaxilla- lacrimal contact ventral to external nares; pronounced depression on dorsal surface of the nasals; reduced postorbital region; tooth crowns sharply pointed, with subtle longitudinal striations; humerus bearing four distal facets for articulation with a preradial accessory element, radius, ulna, and a post-axial extra element; hexagonal intermedium articulating distally with two distal carpals; tightly packed carpals, metacar- pals, and proximal phalanges.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Environment: marineo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: nektonico
Diet: carnivoreo
Reproduction: viviparouso
Created: 2009-07-20 06:07:40
Modified: 2010-02-23 00:20:57
Source: o = order
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range: Tithonian or 152.10000 to 145.00000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Tithonian152.1 - 145.0Argentina (Neuquén) Catutosaurus gaspariniae (type locality: 221104)