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Cidaris merriami

Echinoidea - Cidaroida - Cidaridae

Taxonomy
Cidaris merriami was named by Arnold (1908). Its type specimen is USNM 165438, a partial shell (imperfect spine), and it is a 3D body fossil.

It was recombined as Hesperocidaris merriami by Grant and Hertlein (1938).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1908Cidaris merriami Arnold p. 359 figs. Plate XXXII, fig. 8
1915Cidaris merriami Clark and Twitchell p. 114
1920Cidaris merriami Kew p. 53 figs. Plate 3, figure 3
1938Hesperocidaris merriami Grant and Hertlein p. 9

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumEleutherozoa
Echinozoa()
RankNameAuthor
classEchinoidea()
subclassCidaroidea(Claus 1880)
orderCidaroida()
superfamilyCidarideaGray 1825
familyCidaridae
genusCidarisLeske 1778
speciesmerriami

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Cidaris merriami Arnold 1908
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calciteo
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marineo
Locomotion: slow-movingo
Life habit: low-level epifaunalo
Diet: grazero
Diet 2: omnivoreo
Vision: limitedc
Dispersal: watero
Dispersal 2: planktonico
Created: 2004-02-28 12:08:25
Modified: 2009-12-13 03:42:21
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan 1992, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Paleocene to the top of the Early/Lower Eocene or 66.00000 to 48.07000 Ma

Collections (3 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Paleocene66.0 - 56.0USA (California) Cidaris merriami (190795)
Early/Lower Eocene56.0 - 48.07USA (California) Hesperocidaris merriami (203410)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07USA (California) Hesperocidaris merriami (52421)