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Leptellina (Leptellina) occidentalis

Strophomenata - Strophomenida - Leptellinidae

Taxonomy
Leptellina occidentalis was named by Ulrich and Cooper (1938). Its type specimen is USNM 92869a and is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Ikes Canyon, Toquima Range, which is in a Whiterockian carbonate limestone in the Antelope Valley Formation of Nevada.

It was recombined as Leptellina (Leptellina) occidentalis by Rasmussen et al. (2012).

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1938Leptellina occidentalis Ulrich and Cooper pp. 191 - 192 figs. Plate 39 B, figures 3, 7
1970Leptellina occidentalis Ross p. 65 figs. Plate 9, figures 5, 7
2012Leptellina (Leptellina) occidentalis Rasmussen et al. pp. 24 - 25 figs. Plate 4, figures 18–24; Plate 5, 1–2

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
RankNameAuthor
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classStrophomenataWilliams et al 1996
orderStrophomenidaOpik 1934
superfamilyPlectambonitoideaJones 1928
familyLeptellinidaeUlrich and Cooper 1936
subfamilyLeptellininaeUlrich and Cooper 1936
genusLeptellinaUlrich and Cooper 1936
subgenusLeptellinaUlrich and Cooper 1936
speciesoccidentalis()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Leptellina (Leptellina) occidentalis Ulrich and Cooper 1938
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
C. M. O. Rasmussen et al. 2012Shell gently concavo-convex, transverse, semi-elliptical in outline, with acute, slightly alate cardinal angles. Anterior commissure rectimarginate. Ventral valve weakly to moderately convex, notably towards the anterior margin. Moderately high, weakly apsacline interarea. Small apical pseudodeltidium present. Dorsal interarea flat, low and catacline to hypercline. Chilidium present. Ornament unequally parvicostellate with accentuated costae relatively closely spaced.

Ventral interior with large teeth supported by small, widely divergent dental plates. Ventral muscle field strongly impressed, bilobed and extends anteriorly at about one-third of valve length from the posterior margin. Adductor scars commonly well confined in a small bilobed area enclosed by strong muscle bounding ridges. Dorsal interior with trifid cardinal process with fused socket ridges bases. Median septum moderately elevated, separating two or three pairs of low ridges that become weaker laterally. Median septum extends almost to the anterior margin, but ends anteriorly in a divided, weakly elevated but variably developed subperipheral rim.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Entire body: yesg
Adult length: 1.0 to < 10g
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10g
Folds: noneg
Ribbing: minorg
Spines: noneg
Internal reinforcement: noneg
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2009-06-10 11:12:33
Modified: 2009-06-10 13:12:33
Source: g = genus, o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004, Hendy 2009

Age range: base of the Whiterockian to the top of the Ashbyan or 470.00000 to 449.60000 Ma

Collections (9 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Whiterockian470.0 - 457.3USA (Nevada) Leptellina occidentalis (301 type locality: 88946 104278 104282 104284 104432 104442 210662)
Ashbyan457.3 - 449.6USA (Alaska) Leptellina occidentalis (164853)