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Percomorphaceae

Actinopteri

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2013Percomorphaceae Betancur et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
—Osteichthyes()
superclassActinopterygii()
classActinopteri()
subclassNeopterygii(Regan 1923)
—Teleosteomorpha
RankNameAuthor
—Teleostei(Müller 1846)
—Teleocephalade Pinna 1996
—ClupeocephalaPatterson and Rosen 1977
—Euteleosteomorpha
—NeoteleosteiRosen 1973
—Eurypterygia(Rosen 1973)
—Ctenosquamata
—Acanthomorphata(Rosen 1973)
—Euacanthomorphacea
—Percomorphaceae
—Percomorphaceae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Or. Batrachoidiformes [toadfish]
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G. Batrachoides Lapepède 1800
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†Batrachoides didactylus Bloch-Schneider 1801
G. †Batrachoididarum Jordan and Evermann 1898
G. Chatrabus Smith 1949
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†Chatrabus weileri Schwarzhans 2013
G. †Louckaichthys Přikryl and Carnevale 2017
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†Louckaichthys novosadi Přikryl and Carnevale 2017
G. †Opsanus Rafinesque 1818
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†Opsanus tao Linnaeus 1766
G. Porichthys Girard 1854
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Porichthys myriaster Hubbs and Schultz 1939
Porichthys notatus Girard 1854
G. †Zappaichthys Carnevale and Collette 2014
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†Zappaichthys harzhauseri Carnevale and Collette 2014
G. †Batrachoidiformorum Goodrich 1909
G. Perulibatrachus Roux and Whitley 1972
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+
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Invalid names: Anabantidae [empty], Helostomatidae [empty], Osphronemidae [empty]
Invalid names: Badidae [empty], Channiformes Berg 1940 [synonym], Pristolepididae [empty]
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Invalid names: Indostomidae [empty]
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Invalid names: Mastacembelidae [empty]
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Invalid names: Synbranchidae [empty]
Invalid names: Chaudhuriidae [empty]
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Fm. Carangidae Rafinesque 1815
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G. Alectis Rafinesque 1815
G. †Archaeus Agassiz 1843
G. †Argyreiosus Sauvage 1870
G. †Belgocaranx Taverne et al. 2006
G. Caranx Lacépède 1802
G. †Ceratoichthys Blot 1969
G. Decapterus Bleeker 1850
G. †Eastmanalepes Bannikov 1984
G. †Equula Cuvier 1815
G. †Lichia Cuvier 1817
G. Oligoplites Gill 1864
G. †Paratrachinotus Blot 1969
G. Platax Cuvier 1817
G. Pseudocaranx Bleeker 1863
G. Selene Lacepède 1802
G. Seriola Cuvier 1817
G. Teratichthys Koenig 1825
G. †Trachicaranx Daniltshenko 1968
G. Trachurus Lacépède 1802
G. †Vomeropsis Heckel 1853
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G. Echeneis Linnaeus 1758
G. †Oligoremora Micklich et al. 2016
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G. Rachycentron Kaup 1826
Invalid names: Coryphaenidae [empty], Nematistiidae [empty]
Fm. Centropomidae Poey 1868
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G. Centropomus Lacépède 1802
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†Centropomus excavatus Casier 1966
G. Lates Cuvier 1828 [lates]
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†Lates gibbus Agassiz 1833
†Lates gracilis Agassiz 1833
†Lates macrurus Agassiz 1833
Lates niloticus Linnaeus 1758 [Nile perch]
†Lates notaeus Agassiz 1833
†Lates qatraniensis Murray and Attia 2004
Fm. Menidae Gill 1885 [moonfish]
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G. †Bathysoma Davis 1890
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†Bathysoma lutkeni Davis 1890
G. Mene Lacépède 1803
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†Mene garviei Lin and Nolf 2022
†Mene oblonga Agassiz 1833
Mene psarianosi Symeonidis 1969
†Mene purdyi Friedman and Johnson 2005
†Mene rhombea Volta 1796
†Mene triangulum Danil'chenko 1968
G. †Menidarum Unknown
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†Menidarum occultus Nolf and Bajpai 1992
Or. Pleuronectiformes [flatfish]
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G. †Achiurus
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G. †Amphistium Agassiz 1834
G. †Chibapsetta Sakamoto and Uyeno 1988
G. Clidoderma Bleeker 1862
G. †Eobothus Eastman 1914
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†Eobothus minimus Agassiz 1839
G. †Eobuglossus Chabanaud 1931
G. Eopsetta Jordan and Goss 1887
G. †Heteronectes Friedman 2008
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†Heteronectes chaneti Friedman 2008
G. †Imhoffius Chabanaud 1940
G. Isopsetta Jordan and Gilbert 1882
G. †Joleaudichthys Chabanaud 1937
G. Limanda Gottsche 1835
G. Monochirus Rafinesque 1814
G. Pegusa Guenther 1862
Subor. †Pleuronectoidea
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Invalid names: Rhombus heckeli Kner 1861 [nomen dubium]
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Fm. Cynoglossidae Jordan 1963
Invalid names: Achiropsettidae [empty], Poecilopsettidae [empty], Soleoidae [empty]
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G. †Turahbuglossus Chabanaud 1937
Invalid names: Paralichthodidae [empty]
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G. Pentanemus Guenther 1860
G. Polydactylus Lacépède 1803
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†Polydactylus gaemersi Steurbaut 1984
G. †Polynemidarum Unknown
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†Polynemidarum buyghebaertae Steurbaut and Jonet 1982
†Polynemidarum gaemersi Steurbaut 1984
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G. Toxotes Cuvier and Cloquet 1816
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†Toxotes antiquus Agassiz 1835
†Toxotes undatus Casier 1966
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+
G. †Ambassis Cuvier 1828
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Ambassis simesi Schwarzhans 2019
G. †Dapalis Gistl 1848
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†Dapalis antipodus Schwarzhans 1980
†Dapalis meldertensis Nolf 1972
Superor. Atherinomorphae Greenwood et al. 1966
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Or. Atheriniformes Rosen 1966 [silverside]
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G. Chirostoma Swainson 1839
G. Colpichthys Hubbs 1918
G. Menidia Bonaparte 1836
G. †Palaeoatherina Ferrandini and Gaudant 1977
G. Pranesus Whitley 1930
G. Stenatherina Schulz 1948
Invalid names: Bedotiidae [empty], Dentatherinidae [empty], Isonidae [empty], Melanotaeniidae [empty], Notocheiridae [empty], Phallostethidae [empty], Pseudomugilidae [empty], Telmatherinidae [empty]
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G. Cobitopsis Pomel 1853
Fm. †Forficidae Jordan and Gilbert 1919
G. †Hemilampronites Geinitz 1868
Invalid names: Tselfatoidei Bertin and Arambourg 1958 [empty]
Or. Cyprinodontiformes Bertin 1958
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Fm. †Goodeidae Jordan and Gilbert 1883
Invalid names: Nothobranchiidae [empty], Profundulidae [empty], Rivulidae [empty], Valenciidae [empty]
Invalid names: Atherinea [empty], Cyprinodontea [empty]
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+
Subor. Blennioidei Agassiz 1835
Invalid names: Anarrhichthyidae [empty], Atopoclinidae [empty], Cebidichthyidae [empty], Emblemariidae [empty], Lumpenidae [empty], Notograptidae [empty], Ophioclinidae [empty], Peronedyidae [empty], Runulidae [empty], Xenocephalidae [empty], Xiphisternidae [empty]
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G. Lonchopisthus Myers 1935
G. Opistognathus Cuvier 1816
Superor. Cichlomorphae
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+
Fm. Cichlidae Heckel 1840 [cichlid]
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Invalid names: Pholidicthyidae [empty]
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G. Amphistichus Agassiz 1854
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G. Cymatogaster Gibbons 1854
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G. Damalichthys Girard 1855
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†Damalichthys saratogensis Casteel 1978
G. †Ditrema Temnick and Schlegel 1850
G. †Embiotoca Agassiz 1853
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†Embiotoca conjugens Casier 1966
Embiotoca jacksoni Agassiz 1853
G. †Eriquius Jordan 1924
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†Eriquius plectrodes Jordan 1924
G. †Erisceles Jordan 1925
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†Erisceles pristinus Jordan 1925
G. Hysterocarpus Gibbons 1854
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Hysterocarpus traskii Gibbons 1854
G. †Micrometrus Gibbons 1854
G. †Neoditrema Steindacher and Döderlein 1883
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G. Rhacochilus Agassiz 1854
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Rhacochilus vacca Girard 1855
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G. Chromis Lacépède 1802
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†Chromis savornini Arambourg 1927
G. †Izuus Tokunaga and Saito 1938
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†Izuus nakamurai Tokunaga and Saito 1938
G. †Lorenzichthys Bellwood 1999
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†Lorenzichthys olihan Bellwood 1999
G. †Palaeopomacentrus Bellwood and Sorbini 1996
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†Palaeopomacentrus orphae Bellwood and Sorbini 1996
G. †Sorbinichromis Bannikov and Bellwood 2014
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†Sorbinichromis francescoi Bannikov and Bellwood 2014
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G. Latilus Cuvier 1830
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†Latilus mesogeus Arambourg 1927
Invalid names: Plesiopidae [empty], Polycentridae [empty]
+
+
+
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G. †Eleotridarum Unknown
Fm. Gobiidae Bonaparte 1832 [goby]
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G. †Aboma Jordan and Starkes 1895
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†Aboma antiqua Jordan and Gilbert 1919
G. Acentrogobius Bleeker 1874
G. Caffrogobius Smitt 1900
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†Caffrogobius tutus Schwarzhans 2013
G. †Chromogobius de Buen 1930
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†Chromogobius quadrivittatus Steindachner 1863
†Chromogobius zebratus Miller 1971
G. Crystallogobius Gill 1863
G. Deltentosteus Gill 1863
G. †Gobiidarum Unknown
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†Gobiidarum nolfi Bajpai and Kapur 2004
†Gobiidarum talahabensis Vorstman 1927
†Gobiidarum vastani Bajpai and Kapur 2004
G. Gobiodon Bleeker 1856
G. Gobiopterus Bleeker 1874
G. Gobius Linnaeus 1758
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†Gobius aidouri Arambourg 1927
†Gobius anthonyi Arambourg 1927
†Gobius atlanticus Weiler 1959
†Gobius brivesi Arambourg 1927
†Gobius bucchichi Steindachner 1870
Gobius cobitis Pallas 1814
†Gobius couchi Miller and El-Tawil 1974
†Gobius crenelatus Weiler 1943
†Gobius dorsolobatus Weiler 1943
†Gobius ehrmanni Arambourg 1927
†Gobius geniporus Valenciennes 1837
†Gobius gracilis Weiler 1959
†Gobius ilovajskii Bogatshov 1955
†Gobius jarosi Reichenbacher et al. 2018
†Gobius macrurus Agassiz 1835
Gobius niger Linnaeus 1758
†Gobius obliquus Frost 1925
†Gobius orientalis Vorstman 1927
†Gobius preangerensis Vorstman 1927
†Gobius pretiosus Prochazka 1893
†Gobius razelaini Arambourg 1927
†Gobius tankilensis Vorstman 1927
†Gobius tenuis Weiler 1943
†Gobius triangularis Weiler 1943
†Gobius truncatus Schwarzhans 1978
†Gobius vicinalis Koken 1891
†Gobius weileri Bauza-Rullan 1955
†Gobius xiphurus Arambourg 1927
G. †Gymnogobius Gill 1863
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†Gymnogobius oligocenicus Schwarzhans et al. 2017
G. †Knipowitschia Iljin 1927
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†Knipowitschia suavis Schwarzhans 2014
G. †Lepidogobius Gill 1859
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†Lepidogobius gatunensis Schubert 1909
G. Lesueurigobius Whitley 1950
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†Lesueurigobius ewonguensis Schwarzhans 2013
†Lesueurigobius stironensis Lin et al. 2017
G. Lethops Hubbs 1926
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Lethops connectens Hubbs 1926
G. †Neogobius Iljin 1927
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†Neogobius udovichenkoi Bratishko et al. 2015
G. †Ortugobius Schwarzhans et al. 2017
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†Ortugobius cascus Schwarzhans et al. 2017
G. †Pomatoschistus Gill 1864
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†Pomatoschistus bunyatovi Bratishko et al. 2015
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Invalid names: Gobius praeclarus Prochazka 1893 [synonym], Pomatoschistus laevis Weiler 1942 [synonym]
G. †Ponticola Iljin 1927
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†Ponticola zosimovichi Bratishko et al. 2015
G. Rhinogobiops Hubbs 1926
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G. Thorogobius Miller 1969
+
+
G. †Micropercops Fowler and Bean 1920
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†Micropercops pomahaka Schwarzhans et al. 2017
G. †Odontobutidarum Hoese and Gill 1993
G. Odontobutis Bleeker 1874
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†Odontobutis hayashitokuei Yabumoto and Zhang 2023
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G. †Simpsonigobius Dirnberger et al. 2024
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†Simpsonigobius nerimanae Dirnberger et al. 2024
Invalid names: Milyeringidae [empty], Odontobutoidei [empty], Rhyacichthyidae [empty]
+
+
Fm. Apogonidae Bonaparte 1846 [Cardinalfish]
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G. Apogon Lacépède 1802
G. †Apogonidarum Unknown
Subfm. †Apogoninae Günther 1859
G. †Apogoniscus Bannikov 2005
G. †Bolcapogon Bannikov 2005
G. †Eoapogon Bannikov 2005
G. †Eosphaeramia Sorbini 1983
G. †Eritima Unknown
G. Foa Jordan and Evermann 1905
G. †Xeneretmus Gilbert 1903
+
G. †Kreyenhagenius David 1946
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Subor. Kurtoidei
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Invalid names: Kurtidae [empty]
Invalid names: Acanthoclinidae [empty], Aphareidae [empty], Diploprionidae [empty], Elassomidae [empty], Etheostomidae [empty], Girellidae [empty], Glaucosomidae [empty], Henicichthyidae [empty], Histiopteridae [empty], Hoplopagridae [empty], Inermiidae [empty], Labracoglossidae [empty], Neoletherinidae [empty], Niphonidae [empty], Oligoridae [empty], Otholithidae [empty], Pomadasidae [empty], Pseudoplesiopidae [empty], Rhegmatidae [empty], Theraponidae [empty], Verilidae [empty], Xenichthyidae [empty]
+
Or. Ophidiiformes Berg 1937
+
G. Benthocometes Goode and Bean 1896
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†Brotula arcuata Casier 1966
†Brotula longipinnata Kramberger 1880
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Fm. Bythitidae Gill 1861
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G. Bellotia Harvey 1855
Subfm. Brosmophycinae Gill 1862
G. †Brosmophyciops Schultz 1960
G. †Brosmophycis Gill 1861
G. †Bythitidarum Gill 1861
Subfm. Bythitinae Gill 1861
Subfm. Dinematichthyinae Whitley 1928
G. †Dinematichthys Bleeker 1865
G. Diplacanthopoma Guenther 1887
G. Grammonus Gill 1896
G. †Propteridium Arambourg 1967
G. Timorichthys Nielsen and Schwarzhans 2011
Invalid names: Aphyoninae [empty]
Fm. Carapidae Jordan and Fowler 1902
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G. Carapus Rafinesque 1810
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Carapus acus Brünnich 1768
†Carapus alleni Schwarzhans 1985
†Carapus lisus Nolf 1971
†Carapus nuntius Koken 1891
†Carapus praecursor Schwarzhans 1980
†Carapus smithvillensis Frizzell and Dante 1965
G. Echiodon Thompson 1837
+
†Echiodon heinzelini Huyghebaert and Nolf 1979
†Echiodon pegasus Markle and Olney 1990
†Echiodon teres Schwarzhans 2019
G. †Encheliophis Müller 1842
+
†Encheliophis crassidorsalis Schwarzhans 2007
†Encheliophis strigosus Schwarzhans 2019
G. †Eurypleuron Markle and Olney 1990
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†Eurypleuron debilis Schwarzhans et al. 2017
G. †Fierasferoides Schwarzhans 1981
+
†Fierasferoides bucculentus Schwarzhans and Bratischko 2011
G. †Jordanicus Gilbert 1905
G. Onuxodon Smith 1955
+
†Onuxodon cobeni Nolf 1980
†Onuxodon exiguus Stinton 1956
Invalid names: Carapinae Jordan and Fowler 1902 [empty]
G. Dannevigia Whitley 1941
Fm. †Ophididae
+
G. †Bauzaia Frizzell and Dante 1965
+
†Bauzaia gibbosa Lin et al. 2024
†Bauzaia lamberi Frizzell and Dante 1965
†Bauzaia melrosensis Frizzell and Dante 1965
†Bauzaia mucronatus Koken 1888
†Bauzaia tuberosa Robba 1970
Subfm. Brotulinae Swainson 1838
+
G. †Brotulinarum Unknown
G. †Signata Frizzell and Dante 1965
+
†Signata nicoli Frizzell and Dante 1965
†Signata stenzeli Frizzell and Dante 1965
Fm. Ophidiidae Rafinesque 1810
+
G. †Aequalobythites Schwarzhans 1981
+
†Aequalobythites aequalis Stinton and Nolf 1970
G. †Ampheristus Konig 1825
+
†Ampheristus brevicaudatus Lin et al. 2024
†Ampheristus pentlandensis Schwarzhans 2019
†Ampheristus sinuocaudatus Schwarzhans 1980
G. Bassozetus Gill 1883
+
†Bassozetus otteri Schwarzhans 1981
G. Chilara Jordan and Evermann 1896
+
Chilara taylori Girard 1858
G. Fierasfer Oken 1817
+
†Fierasfer novus Sulc 1932
†Fierasfer posterus Koken 1891
G. Hoplobrotula Gill 1864
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†Hoplobrotula antipoda Schwarzhans et al. 2017
†Hoplobrotula elongata Weiler 1943
†Hoplobrotula gibba Bassoli 1906
†Hoplobrotula granosum Stinton 1957
†Hoplobrotula lerichei Stinton and Nolf 1970
†Hoplobrotula robusta Nolf 1980
†Hoplobrotula sulcata Nolf 1972
G. †Hoplobrotuloides Schwarzhans 1981
+
Lepophidium cervinum Goode and Bean 1885
†Lepophidium latesulcatum Nolf and Stringer 1992
G. Neobythites Goode and Bean 1885
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†Neobythites auribatianus Lin et al. 2017
†Neobythites auriculatus Lin et al. 2017
†Neobythites bozzolo Lin et al. 2017
†Neobythites inprobus Schwarzhans 1985
†Neobythites joenielseni Schwarzhans 1994
†Neobythites leonardi Lin et al. 2017
†Neobythites lindqvisti Schwarzhans et al. 2017
†Neobythites longesulcatus Lin et al. 2024
†Neobythites pamunkeyensis Lin et al. 2024
†Neobythites stringeri Lin et al. 2024
†Neobythites turpidus Schwarzhans 2019
†Neobythites verus Schwarzhans 1985
Subfm. †Neobythitinae Radcliffe 1913
+
G. Glyptophidium Alcock 1889
G. Monomitopus Alcock 1890
Tr. †Neobythitini Radcliffe 1913
G. †Nolfophidion Schwarzhans 1980
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†Nolfophidion refertus Stinton 1957
Subfm. †Ophidiinae Rafinesque 1810
+
G. Ophidion Linnaeus 1758
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†Ophidion barbadicum Casier 1958
†Ophidion ozymandias Jordan 1921
†Ophidion polli Casier 1946
G. Otophidium Gill 1885
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Otophidium robinsi Nolf and Stringer 1992
†Otophidium robustum Nolf and Stringer 1992
†Otophidium splendens Casier 1966
G. †Pseudaequalobythites Schwarzhans 2019
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†Pseudaequalobythites biplex Schwarzhans 2019
Subfm. †Sirembinae Gill 1863
+
G. †Gadophycis Stinton 1965
G. †Preophidion Frizzell and Dante 1965
G. †Sirembinorum Unknown
G. Sirembo Bleeker 1857
G. †Sirembola Schwarzhans 1981
G. †Zonobythites Schwarzhans 1981
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†Zonobythites cornifer Schwarzhans 2019
Invalid names: Genypterinae [empty], Ophidium voltianum Massalongo 1859 [invalid subgroup]
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Superfm. †Ophidioidae
+
Invalid names: Carapoidae [empty]
Invalid names: Parabrotulidae [empty], Rhodichthyidae [empty]
+
+
+
+
G. †Glarithurus Tyler and Micklich 2011
G. †Acanthuroides Blot and Tyler 1990
+
†Acanthuroides massalongoi Blot and Tyler 1990
G. Acanthurus Forskal 1775
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†Acanthurus canossae Heckel 1856
†Acanthurus gaudryi de Zigno 1887
†Acanthurus gazolae Massalongo 1859
†Acanthurus ovalis Agassiz 1839
†Acanthurus tenuis Agassiz 1835
G. Ctenochaetus Gill 1885
G. †Eonaso Blot 1984
+
†Eonaso deani Hussakof 1907
G. †Eorandallius Blot and Tyler 1990
+
†Eorandallius elegans Blot and Tyler 1990
†Eorandallius rectifrons Agassiz 1835
G. †Frigosorbinia Bannikov and Tyler 2012
+
†Frigosorbinia baldwinae Sorbini and Tyler 1998
G. †Gazolaichthys Blot and Tyler 1990
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†Gazolaichthys vestenanovae Blot and Tyler 1990
G. †Lehmanichthys Blot and Tyler 1990
+
†Lehmanichthys lessiniensis Blot and Tyler 1990
G. Marosichthys Whitely 1951
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†Marosichthys huismani de Beaufort 1926
Invalid names: Marosia de Beaufort 1926 [replaced]
G. †Metacanthurus Blot and Tyler 1990
+
†Metacanthurus veronensis Blot and Tyler 1990
G. †Metaspisurus Blot and Tyler 1990
+
†Metaspisurus emmanueli Blot and Tyler 1990
G. †Naseus Commerson
+
†Naseus nuchalis Agassiz 1835
†Naseus rectifrons Agassiz 1835
Subfm. Nasinae Smith 1955
+
G. †Arambourgthurus Tyler 2000
G. Naso Lacépède 1802
G. †Padovathurus Tyler 2005
+
†Padovathurus gaudryi de Zigno 1887
G. Paracanthurus Bleeker 1863
G. †Pesciarichthys Blot and Tyler 1990
+
†Pesciarichthys punctatus Blot and Tyler 1990
G. Prionurus Lacépede 1804
+
Prionurus microlepidotus Lacépede 1804
G. †Proacanthurus Blot and Tyler 1990
+
†Proacanthurus bonatoi Blot and Tyler 1990
†Proacanthurus elongatus Blot and Tyler 1990
†Proacanthurus ovalis Agassiz 1839
†Proacanthurus tenuis Agassiz 1835
G. †Protozebrasoma Sorbini and Tyler 1998
+
†Protozebrasoma bloti Sorbini and Tyler 1998
G. †Sorbinithurus Tyler 1999
+
†Sorbinithurus sorbinii Tyler 1999
G. †Tauichthys Tyler 1999
+
†Tauichthys aspesae Tyler and Bannikov 2000
†Tauichthys padremenini Tyler 1999
G. †Tylerichthys Blot 1980
+
†Tylerichthys milani Blot and Tyler 1990
†Tylerichthys nuchalis Agassiz 1835
G. Zebrasoma Swainson 1839
+
G. †Aluvarus Bannikov and Tyler 1995
G. †Avitoluvarus Bannikov and Tyler 1995
+
Avitoluvarus dianae Bannikov and Tyler 1995
†Avitoluvarus mariannae Bannikov and Tyler 1995
G. Luvarus Rafinesque 1810
+
Luvarus imperialis Rafinesque 1810
†Luvarus necopinatus Danil'chenko 1968
†Luvarus praeimperialis Arambourg 1967
G. †Proluvarus Daniltshenko 1968
+
G. †Massalongius Tyler and Bannikov 2005
+
†Massalongius gazolai Massalongo 1859
Subor. Sciaenoidei Cuvier 1828
+
Fm. Sciaenidae Cuvier 1828
+
G. Argyrosomus La Pylaie 1835
G. †Caucasisciaena Bannikov et al. 2009
G. †Ekokenia Frizzell and Dante 1965
G. †Fisherichthys Weems 1999
G. Pogonias Lacépède 1802
G. Sciaena Linnaeus 1758
G. Sciaenops Gill 1863
Invalid names: Stelliferinae Sasaki 1989 [empty]
+
G. †Eozanclus Blot and Voruz 1975
+
†Eozanclus brevirostris Agassiz 1835
Invalid names: Pygaeidae [empty]
Fm. Acropomatidae Gill 1891
+
G. Acropoma Owen 1854
+
Acropoma alta Owen 1854
†Acropoma antiqua Schwarzhans 1985
Acropoma aurora Schwarzhans 2019
†Acropoma lepidotum Agassiz 1836
†Acropoma nobilis Koken 1891
†Acropoma nolfi Steurbaut 1979
†Acropoma serrata Frost 1934
G. †Acropomatinarum Unknown
+
†Acropomatinarum kaiatanus Schwarzhans 1980
G. †Kaperangus Schwarzhans and Prokofiev 2017
G. Neoscombrops Gilchrist 1922
+
†Neoscombrops flexuosus Steurbaut 1979
†Neoscombrops vetustus Schwarzhans 1980
G. Parascombrops Alcock 1889
+
†Parascombrops epigonoides Nolf and Brzobohaty 2002
†Parascombrops giganteus Schwarzhans 2019
†Parascombrops mutinensis Bassoli 1906
†Parascombrops yanceyi Lin and Nolf 2022
G. Verilus Poey 1860
Invalid names: Epigoninae [empty]
+
G. Capros Lacépède 1802
+
†Capros aper Lacepede 1921
†Capros longirostris Kramberger 1882
†Capros longispinatus Danil'chenko 1960
†Capros radobojanus Kramberger 1882
†Capros rhenanus Weiler 1920
†Capros steindachneri Kramberger 1882
G. †Caprovesposus Danil'chenko 1960
+
†Caprovesposus parvus Danil'chenko 1960
G. †Eoantigonia Baciu et al. 2005
+
†Eoantigonia veronensis Sorbini 1983
+
Fm. Centrarchidae Cope 1868 [sunfish]
+
G. Archoplites Gill 1861
+
Archoplites interruptus Girard 1854 [Sacramento perch]
G. †Chaenobryttus Hibbard 1936
+
†Chaenobryttus kansasensis Hibbard 1936
G. Lepomis Rafinesque 1819
+
†Lepomis microlophus Lee 1980
G. Micropterus Lacépède 1802 [black bass]
+
Micropterus salmoides Lacépède 1802
G. †Pomoxis
+
†Pomoxis lanei Hibbard 1936
Invalid names: Elassomatidae [empty]
+
G. †Acanthocaetodon Bleeker 1876
+
G. †Centropyge Kaup 1860
+
†Centropyge kotthausi Nolf 1972
G. Chaetodon Linnaeus 1758
+
Subg. †Chaetodon (Arambourgchaetodon) Carnevale 2006
+
†Chaetodon haplodon Smirnov 1939
G. †Chelmo Cloquet 1817
+
†Chelmo fossilis de Beaufort 1926
G. Chelmon Cloquet 1817
+
†Chelmon fossilis De Beaufort 1926
G. †Holocentroides Pauca 1931
+
G. Pomacanthus Lacépède 1802
+
†Pomacanthus fitchi Nolf 1972
†Pomacanthus subarcuatus Blainville 1818
Invalid names: Chaetodon penniger Bogatshov 1964 [invalid subgroup]
+
+
G. Nemadactylus Richardson 1839
+
†Nemadactylus trulliformis Schwarzhans 2019
†Nemadactylus utoka Schwarzhans 2019
+
G. †Cirrhitus Lacépède 1803
+
†Cirrhitus radians Casier 1966
+
G. †Emmelichthyidarum Jordan 1923
+
†Emmelichthyidarum steurbauti Schwarzhans 2007
G. Emmelichthys Richardson 1845
+
†Emmelichthys tennysoni Schwarzhans 2019
+
+
G. †Archaephippus Blot 1969
+
†Archaephippus asper Volta 1796
G. †Chaetodipterus Lacepede 1802
+
Chaetodipterus faber Broussonet 1782
G. †Eoplatax Blot 1969
+
†Eoplatax papilio Volta 1796
G. †Laparon Casier 1966
+
†Laparon alticeps Casier 1966
G. †Whitephippus Casier 1966
+
†Whitephippus tamesis Casier 1966
Invalid names: Drepaneidae [empty], Drepanidae [empty], Scorpidae [empty]
+
G. †Epigonidarum Johnson 1984
G. Epigonus Rafinesque 1810
+
†Epigonus aquilonius Schwarzhans 2019
Epigonus constantiae Giglioli 1880
Epigonus denticulatus Dieuzeide 1950
†Epigonus italicus Bassoli 1906
†Epigonus opoitiensis Schwarzhans 2019
+
G. †Aspesiperca Bannikov 2008
+
†Aspesiperca ruffoi Bannikov 2008
G. Eucinostomus Baird and Girard 1855
G. Gerres Quoy and Gaimard 1824
G. Moharra Poey 1875
G. †Pharisatichthys Gaudant and Carnevale 2015
+
†Pharisatichthys aquensis Gaudant and Carnevale 2015
Fm. Haemulidae Gill 1885
+
G. Anisotremus Gill 1861
+
†Anisotremus rambo Lin and Nolf 2022
Anisotremus virginicus Linnaeus 1758 [porkfish]
G. †Haemulidarum Richardson 1848
+
†Haemulidarum kokeni Leriche 1905
Subfm. Haemulinae Gill 1885
+
G. Haemulon Cuvier 1829
+
Haemulon album Cuvier 1830 [white margate]
Haemulon sciurus Shaw 1803 [blue striped grunt]
†Haemulon strascinate Lin et al. 2017
†Haemulon ypresiensis Lin et al. 2024
G. Xenistius Jordan and Gilbert 1883
+
†Xenistius aculeatus Casier 1966
†Xenistius obliquus Müller 1999
G. Orthopristis Girard 1858
+
†Orthopristis proronchus Arambourg 1927
Orthopristis ruber Cuvier 1830 [corocoro grunt]
Subfm. Plectorhynchinae Jordan and Thompson 1912 [sweetlips]
+
G. Parapristipoma Bleeker 1873
+
†Parapristipoma prohumile Arambourg 1927
G. Plectorhinchus Lacépède 1802
G. Pomadasys Lacépède 1802
+
Pomadasys argentea Forsskål 1775
Pomadasys incisus Bowdich 1825
†Pomadasys inflatus Bassoli 1906
†Pomadasys ovalis Stinton 1957
Pomadasys panamensis Steindachner 1876
†Pomadasys steurbauti Nolf and Cappetta 1980
+
G. Howella Ogilby 1899
+
†Howella monodens Schwarzhans 2019
+
G. Kuhlia Gill 1861
+
†Kuhlia avitensis Steurbaut 1984
+
Fm. Labridae Cuvier 1816
+
G. †Bellwoodilabrus Bannikov and Carnevale 2010
+
†Bellwoodilabrus landinii Bannikov and Carnevale 2010
G. Bodianus Bloch 1790
+
G. Cheilinus Lacépède 1802
G. Epibulus Cuvier 1815
G. Oxycheilinus Gill 1862
G. Wetmorella Fowler and Bean 1928
G. †Crenilabrus Cuvier and Cloquet 1818
+
†Crenilabrus eocenicus White 1926
†Crenilabrus pellegrini Arambourg 1927
†Crenilabrus retusus Casier 1966
G. †Eocoris Banikov and Sorbini 1990
+
†Eocoris bloti Banikov and Sorbini 1990
+
G. Achoerodus Gill 1863
G. Choerodon Bleeker 1849
G. Clepticus Cuvier 1829
G. †Lachnolaimus Cuvier 1829
G. Neoodax Castelnau 1875
G. Odax Valenciennes 1840
G. Pseudodax Bleeker 1861
G. Xiphocheilus Bleeker 1857
+
G. Anampses Quoy and Gaimard 1824
G. †Coris Lacepéde 1801
G. Gomphosus Lacépède 1801
G. Halichoeres Rüppell 1835
G. Hemigymnus Thunberg 1795
G. Hologymnosus Lacépède 1801
G. Leptojulis Bleeker 1862
G. Macropharyngodon Bleeker 1862
G. Opthalmolepis Bleeker
G. Oxyjulis Gill 1864
G. Pseudocoris Bleeker 1862
G. Pseudojuloides Fowler 1949
G. Stehojulis Günther 1861
G. Thalassoma Swainson 1839
+
G. Diproctacanthus Bleeker 1862
G. Labrichthys Bleeker 1854
G. Labroides Bleeker 1851
G. Labropsis Schmidt 1931
G. Larabicus Randall and Springer 1973
Tr. Labrini Russel 1988
+
G. Acantholabrus Valenciennes 1839
G. Centrolabrus Günther 1861
G. Lappanella Jordan 1890
G. Tautoga Linnaeus 1758
G. Tautogolabrus Günther 1862
G. †Labrobolcus Bannikov and Bellwood 2015
+
†Labrobolcus giorgioi Bannikov and Bellwood 2015
G. †Labrodon Gervais 1857
+
†Labrodon angustidentatus Deraniyagala 1969
†Labrodon batesfordiensis Chapman and Cudmore 1924
†Labrodon carolinensis Leidy 1856
†Labrodon confertidens Chapman and Pritchard 1907
†Labrodon multidens Münster 1846
†Labrodon stromeri Bohm 1926
G. Labrus Linnaeus 1758
+
Subg. †Labrus (Crenilabrus) Kramberger 1891
†Labrus eocaenus Casier 1946
G. Malapterus Gmelin 1789
+
G. Cheilio Lacépède 1802
G. Cymolutes Günther 1861
G. Iniistius Gill 1862
G. Xyrichtys Cuvier 1814
G. †Nummopalatus Roualt 1858
+
†Nummopalatus depressus Chapman and Prtichard 1907
†Nummopalatus edwardsius Roualt 1858
G. †Paralabrus Bannikov and Zorzin 2019
+
†Paralabrus rossiae Bannikov and Zorzin 2019
G. †Phyllopharyngodon Bellwood 1990
+
G. †Platylaemus Dixon 1850
+
†Platylaemus colei Dixon 1850
G. †Protautoga Leidy 1873
+
†Protautoga conidens Leidy 1873
†Protautoga longidens Alessandri 1896
+
G. Cirrhilabrus Bleeker 1853
G. Pteragogus Peters 1855
+
G. Austrolabrus Steindachner 1884
G. Notolabrus Russell 1968
G. Pictilabrus Gill 1891
G. Pseudolabrus Bleeker 1862
G. †Pseudosphaerodon Noetling 1885
+
G. †Pseudovomer Sauvage 1870
+
†Pseudovomer minutus Sauvage 1870
+
G. Chlorurus Swainson 1839
G. Cryptotomus Cope 1871
G. Sparisoma Swainson 1839
G. Semicossyphus Günther 1861 [sheepshead]
+
Invalid names: Pimelometopon Gill 1864 [synonym]
G. Symphodus Rafinesque 1810
+
†Symphodus westneati Carnevale 2015
†Symphodus woodwardi Kramberger 1891
G. †Taurinichthys Coochi
+
†Taurinichthys villaltai Bauzà 1948
G. †Wainwrightilabrus Carnevale 2015
+
†Wainwrightilabrus agassizi Münster 1846
G. †Zorzinilabrus Bannikov and Bellwood 2017
+
†Zorzinilabrus furcatus Bannikov and Bellwood 2017
Invalid names: Labrinae [empty], Trigonodontinae [empty]
+
G. †Bolbometopon Smith 1956
+
†Bolbometopon muricatum Valenciennes 1840
G. †Calotomus Gilbert 1890
+
†Calotomus preisli Bellwood and Schultz 1991
G. Cetoscarus Smith 1956
G. Hipposcarus Smith 1956
G. †Pacuarescarus Laurito et al. 2014
+
†Pacuarescarus kussmauli Laurito et al. 2014
G. Scarus Gronovius 1763
Invalid names: Scarinae Rafinesque 1810 [empty]
Invalid names: Odacidae [empty]
+
G. †Eoleiognathus Bannikov 2014
+
†Eoleiognathus dorsalis Agassiz 1838
G. †Euleiognathus Yabumoto and Uyeno 2011
+
†Euleiognathus tottori Yabumoto and Uyeno 1994
G. Gazza Rueppell 1835
+
†Gazza orthensis Steurbaut 1982
G. Leiognathus Lacépède 1802
+
†Leiognathus altapinus Weiller 1955
†Leiognathus minutus Danil'chenko 1980
G. Secutor Gistel 1848
+
†Secutor africanus Schwarzhans 2013
Or. Lophiiformes [anglerfish]
+
+
+
G. Antennarius Lacépède 1798
G. †Eophryne Carnevale and Pietsch 2009
G. †Neilpeartia Carnevale et al. 2020
Invalid names: Onchocephalidae Regan 1912 [empty], Tetrabranchidae [empty]
Fm. Brachionichthyidae Gill 1878
+
G. Brachionichthys Bleeker 1855
+
Brachionichthys australis Last et al. 2007
Brachionichthys hirsutus Lacepède 1804
G. †Histionotophorus Eastman 1904
+
†Histionotophorus bassani De Zigno 1887
Invalid names: Histiocephalus De Zigno 1887 [replaced]
G. †Orrichthys Carnevale and Pietsch 2010
+
†Orrichthys longimanus Carnevale and Pietsch 2010
G. Sympterichthys Gill 1878
+
Sympterichthys politus Richardson 1844
Sympterichthys verrucosus Carnevale and Pietsch 2010
+
G. Leptacanthichthys Regan and Trewavas 1932
+
Fm. Oneirodidae Gill 1879
+
G. Chaenophryne Regan 1925
G. Oneirodes Lutken 1871
Invalid names: Ceratiidae [empty], Gigantactinidae [empty], Himantolophidae [empty], Melanocetidae [empty]
+
+
G. Chaunax Lowe 1846
+
G. Acentrophryne Regan 1926
+
G. Borophryne Regan 1925
+
†Borophryne apogon Regan 1925
G. Linophryne Collett 1886
+
†Linophryne indica Brauer 1902
Subor. Lophioidei Cuvier
+
Fm. Lophiidae Cuvier
+
G. †Caruso Carnevale and Pietsch 2012
G. †Emmachaere Jordan and Gilbert 1919
G. †Eosladenia Bannikov 2004
G. Lophiodes Goode and Bean 1896
G. Lophiomus Gill 1893
G. Lophius Linnaeus 1758
G. †Sharfia Pietsch and Carnevale 2011
G. Sladenia Regan 1908
+
+
G. Dibranchus Peters 1876
G. Halieutaea Valenciennes 1837
G. †Ogcocephalidarum Schuber 1906
G. †Tarkus Carnevale and Pietsch 2011
G. Ogcocephalus Fischer 1813
+
†Ogcocephalus cirrhosus Stinton 1978
†Ogcocephalus dudensis Ciobanu 1977
Invalid names: Caulophrynidae [empty], Centrophrynidae [empty], Diceratiidae [empty], Lophichthyidae [empty], Neoceratiidae [empty], Tetrabrachiidae [empty], Thaumatichthyidae [empty]
Fm. Lutjanidae Gill 1861
+
Subfm. Apsilinae Johnson 1980
+
G. Apsilus Cuvier and Valenciennes 1830
Subfm. Etelinae Gill 1893
+
G. Aprion Müller and Henle 1838
G. Pristipomoides Bleeker 1852
+
Pristipomoides aquilonaris Goode and Bean 1896 [wenchman]
G. †Etelinus Jordan and Thompson 1911
G. †Goujetia Bannikov 2006
+
†Goujetia crassispina Agassiz 1839
G. †Lessinia Bannikov and Zorzin 2014
+
†Lessinia horrenda Bannikov and Zorzin 2014
Subfm. Lutjaninae Gill 1861
+
G. Lutjanus Bloch 1790
+
†Lutianus lerichei Nolf 1972
Lutjanus buccanella Cuvier 1828 [blackfin snapper]
Lutjanus griseus Linnaeus 1758 [grey snapper]
†Lutjanus hagari Jordan and Gilbert 1919
Invalid names: Mesoprion Cuvier 1828 [synonym]
G. Ocyurus Gill 1862
+
Ocyurus chrysurus Bloch 1790 [yellowtail snapper]
G. Rhomboplites Gill 1862
+
Rhomboplites aurorubens Cuvier 1829 [vermilion snapper]
G. †Ottaviania Sorbini 1983
+
†Ottaviania leptacanthus Agassiz 1839
†Ottaviania mariae Sorbania 1983
G. †Veranichthys Bannikov 2006
+
†Veranichthys ventralis Agassiz 1839
+
Subfm. †Branchisteginae Jordan 1923
+
G. Branchiostegus Rafinesque 1815
+
†Branchiostegus brevis Lin et al. 2017
G. Lopholatilus Goode and Bean 1879
+
†Lopholatilus ereborensis Carnevale and Godfrey 2014
†Lopholatilus rayus Purdy et al. 2001
G. †Malacanthus Poey 1861
+
†Malacanthus carosii Carnevale 2016
†Malacanthus sulcatum Koken 1888
+
G. †Psettopsis Blot 1969
+
†Psettopsis subarcuatus Blainville 1818
Fm. Moronidae [temperate bass]
+
G. †Beaumontoperca Gaudant 2000
G. Dicentrarchus Gill 1860
G. Morone Mitchill 1814
+
Morone labrax Linnaeus 1758
†Morone limburgensis Posthumus 1923
G. †Paramorone David 1946
+
†Paramorone eocenica David 1946
+
G. Oplegnathus Richardson 1840
+
†Oplegnathus manni Chapman and Cudmore 1924
+
+
G. Pempheris Cuvier 1829
+
†Pempheris hurupiensis Schwarzhans 2019
Invalid names: Glaucosomatidae [empty]
Fm. Percichthyidae Jordan and Eigenman 1890
+
G. Cyclopoma Agassiz 1833
+
†Cyclopoma folmeri Weems 1999
†Cyclopoma gigas Agassiz 1833
†Cyclopoma spinosum Agassiz 1833
G. Macquaria Lesson 1825
+
†Macquaria antiquus Hills 1934
G. Malakichthys Döderlein 1883
G. Percichthys Girard 1854
+
†Percichthys antiquus Woodward 1898
†Percichthys hondoensis Schaeffer 1947
Or. Perciformes Bleeker 1859 [perch-like fish]
+
G. Acanthonotus Cuvier 1800
+
+
G. †Acanthonemus Agassiz 1833
G. †Apostasella Whitley
+
Invalid names: Apostasis Kramberger [replaced]
Superfm. Luvaroidea Gill 1885
+
+
G. †Sorbinicapros Bannikov and Tyler 1999
G. †Sorbiniperca Tyler 1999
Fm. †Zorzinichthyidae Tyler and Bannikov 2002
+
G. †Zorzinichthys Tyler and Bannikov 2002
G. Alepes Swainson 1839
G. †Amphiperca Weitzel 1933
G. Anarhichas Linnaeus 1758
G. Anarrhichthys Ayres 1855
G. Aphia Risso 1826
+
†Aphia djafarovae Bratishko et al. 2015
G. Apogonoides Bleeker 1849
+
†Apogonoides cottreaci Arambourg 1927
G. †Apolectus Cuvier and Valenciennes 1831
G. †Aramichthys Signeux 1959
G. †Avitolabrax Takai 1942
G. Bairdiella Gill 1861
+
G. Bathyclupea Alcock 1891
G. †Kipalaichthys Casier 1965
+
†Kipalaichthys sekirskyi Casier 1965
Fm. Bembropidae Regan 1913
+
G. Bembrops Steindachner 1877
+
†Bembrops aequiformis Schwarzhans 2019
†Bembrops grenfelli Schwarzhans 2019
†Bembrops smigielskae Steurbaut 1984
†Bembrops vandeveldae Steurbaut 1979
G. †Chrionema Gilbert 1905
+
†Chrionema salebrosa Schwarzhans 2019
G. †Bilinia Obrhelova 1971
G. †Blabe White 1936
G. Brama Walbaum 1792
+
G. Caulolatilus Gill 1862
+
†Caulolatilus cyanops Poey 1866
Fm. †Brotulidae
+
G. †Eclipes Jordan and Gilbert 1919
+
Eclipes extensus Jordan 1919
†Eclipes manni Jordan 1921
†Eclipes santamonicae David 1943
†Eclipes veternus Jordan and Gilbert 1919
+
Invalid names: Merriamina ectenes Jordan and Gilbert 1919 [synonym]
G. †Eolamprogrammus Daniltshenko 1968
+
†Eolamprogrammus senectus Danil'chenko 1968
G. †Hepthocara Alcock 1892
+
†Hepthocara pauper Schwarzhans 1978
G. †Merriamina Jordan and Gilbert 1919
G. †Burtinia Van Beneden 1873
+
†Burtinia faujasii Endlicher 1845
G. Callyodon Gronovius 1763
+
G. †Carangodes Heckel 1856
+
†Carangodes bicornis Volta 1796
+
Invalid names: Carangodes cephalus Heckel 1856 [synonym]
Fm. †Caucasichthyidae Bannikov et al. 2011
+
G. †Caucasichthys Bannikov et al. 2011
+
†Caucasichthys kumaensis Bannikov et al. 2011
G. Chaeturichthys Richardson 1844
Fm. †Chandidae Norman 1955
+
G. Chanda Hamilton 1822 [glass-perchlet]
G. †Chandidarum Unknown
+
†Chandidarum rhenanus Koken 1891
G. †Cockerellites Jordan 1923
G. Coryphopterus Gill 1863
Subor. Cottioidei
+
Infraor. Anoplopomatales Betancur et al. 2013
+
Invalid names: Anoplopomatidae [empty]
Infraor. Cottales
+
Invalid names: Cyclopteridae Bonaparte 1831 [empty]
+
Invalid names: Hypoptychidae [empty]
Infraor. Zoarcales
+
Fm. Zaproridae Jordan 1896
Invalid names: Anarhichadidae [empty], Pholidae [empty], Stichaeidae [empty], Zoarcidae [empty]
G. Cottopsis Girard 1850
G. †Ctenodentex Storms 1897
G. Ctenosciaena Fowler and Bean 1923
+
G. †Dapaloides Gaudant 1985
G. †Diaphyodus Schafhäutl 1863
G. †Dipterichthys Arambourg 1967
Fm. †Ductoridae
+
G. †Ductor Agassiz 1834
+
†Ductor leptosomus Agassiz 1834
†Ductor vestenae Voltra 1796
Fm. †Eocottidae
+
G. †Bassanichthys Bannikov 2006
+
†Bassanichthys pesciaraensis Bannikov 2004
G. †Eocottus Woodward 1901
+
†Eocottus veronensis Volta 1796
G. †Eoluvarus Sahni and Choudhary 1977
G. †Eoserranus Woodward 1908
G. Epinnula Poey 1854
Fm. †Exelliidae
+
G. †Exellia White and Moy-Thomas 1941
+
†Exellia proxima Danil'chenko 1968
†Exellia schaerbeeki Van Beneden 1881
†Exellia velifer Volta 1796
Invalid names: Semiophorus Agassiz 1835 [replaced]
G. Gempylus Cuvier 1829
G. Glaucosoma Temminck and Schlegel 1843
Fm. Gobioidei Agassiz 1835
+
+
G. Lepidocottus Sauvage 1875
G. †Carlomonnius Bannikov and Carnevale 2016
+
†Carlomonnius quasigobius Bannikov and Carnevale 2016
Invalid names: Gobius microcephalus Agassiz 1839 [invalid subgroup], Microdesmidae [empty]
G. Grammatorycnus Gill 1863
+
Grammatorycnus bicarinatus Quoy and Gaimard 1825
G. Haliophis Rueppell 1829
+
†Haliophis colletti Nolf and Lapierre 1979
G. Hypacanthus Agassiz 1845
G. Hyperprosopon Gibbons 1854
G. Isacia Jordan and Fesler 1894
G. Kyphosus Lacépède 1802
Subor. Labroidei Cuvier 1816
+
G. †Sorbinia Bellwood 1995
+
†Sorbinia caudopunctata Bellwood 1995
+
G. †Tortonesia Sorbini 1983
Invalid names: Labrus valenciennesii Agassiz 1835 [nomen dubium]
+
+
G. †Paralactarius Schwarzhans 1980
G. Lactarius Cuvier and Valenciennes 1833
+
†Lactarius amplus Pomerol 1973
†Lactarius atlanticus Steubaut and Jonet 1982
†Lactarius nonfungus Nolf and Bajpai 1992
†Lactarius primigenius Schwarzhans 2019
†Lactarius pusillus Schwarzhans 2019
†Lactarius sigmoidalis Frost 1934
†Lactarius tumulatus Stinton 1957
G. †Landanichthys Dartevelle and Casier 1949
G. †Latellopsis Bannikov and Zorzin 2019
+
†Latellopsis latellai Bannikov 2005
+
G. †Eolates
+
†Eolates gracilis Agassiz 1833
G. Lithognathus Swainson 1839
+
†Lithognathus mormyrus Linnaeus 1758
G. Lonchistium Myers 1935
G. Lycodopsis Collett 1879
+
Invalid names: Lycodopsis Collett 1879 [objective synonym]
G. Lyconectes Gilbert 1895
G. Maccullochella Whitley 1929
G. Matarchia Boghachev 1942
G. Menticirrhus Gill 1861
G. Nebris Cuvier and Valenciennes 1830
+
+
G. Harpagifer Richardson 1844
Invalid names: Artedidraconidae [empty], Bathydraconidae [empty], Bovichtidae [empty], Channichthyidae [empty], Eleginopsidae [empty], Nototheniidae [empty], Pseudaphritidae [empty]
G. †Odonteobolca Krell 1991
+
†Odonteobolca pygmaeus Agassiz 1838
†Odonteobolca sparoides Agassiz 1839
Invalid names: Odonteus Agassiz 1839 [replaced]
G. †Opisthomyzon Cope 1889
G. Ostracoberyx Fowler 1934
G. †Palaeoperca Micklich 1978
G. †Paraplatax Bogatchev 1938
G. †Parapygaeus Pellegrin 1907
+
†Parapygaeus polyacanthus Pellégrin 1907
G. †Pararhenanoperca Micklich and Wuttke 1988
G. †Pasaichthys Blot 1969
G. Pennahia Fowler 1926
+
G. Pentaceros Cuvier and Valenciennes 1829
G. Pentaprion Bleeker 1850
G. Percalates Ramsay and Ogilby 1887
Subor. Percoidei Bleeker 1859
+
G. †Blotichthys Sorbini 1984
+
†Blotichthys coleanus Agassiz 1838
G. †Bradyurus Gill 1904
+
†Bradyurus szajnochae de Zigno 1887
Invalid names: Eolabroides Eastman 1914 [synonym]
Fm. †Cepolidae
+
G. Cepola Linnaeus 1764
Fm. †Chilodipteridae Gill 1872
+
G. †Praegaleagra David 1946
G. †Dules Cuvier 1829
+
†Dules medius Agassiz 1836
†Dules temnopterus Agassiz 1834
G. Enoplosus Lacépède 1802
+
†Enoplosus pygopterus Agassiz 1835
G. †Frigoichthys Bannikov 2004
+
†Frigoichthys margaritae Bannikov 2004
G. †Frippia Bannikov and Carnevale 2012
+
†Frippia labroiformis Bannikov and Carnevale 2012
G. †Gillidia Eastman 1914
+
†Gillidia antiqua Agassiz 1835
+
G. †Ioscion Jordan 1921
G. †Jimtylerius Bannikov and Carnevale 2007
+
†Jimtylerius temnopterus Agassiz 1834
Fm. †Maenidae
+
G. †Maena Cuvier 1829
G. †Malacopygaeus Leriche 1906
+
†Malacopygaeus oblongus Agassiz 1838
G. †Montepostalia Bannikov and Zorzin 2004
+
†Montepostalia annamariae Bannikov and Zorzin 2004
G. †Oliganodon Bannikov 2010
+
†Oliganodon budensis Heckel 1856
G. †Parapelates Bannikov 2008
+
†Parapelates quindecimalis Agassiz 1836
G. †Pavarottia Bannikov and Zorzin 2011
+
†Pavarottia lonardonii Bannikov and Zorzin 2011
†Pavarottia maiseyi Bannikov 2016
G. Pelates Cuvier and Valenciennes 1829
+
†Pelates quindecimalis Agassiz 1834
G. Perca Linnaeus 1758 [perch]
+
†Perca angusta Agassiz 1834
†Perca beaumonti Agassiz 1836
†Perca fluviatilis Linnaeus 1758
†Perca lactarioides Lin et al. 2017
†Perca lepidota Agassiz 1832
†Perca meiformis Lin et al. 2017
†Perca uraschista Reuss 1852
Fm. Percidae Cuvier 1816 [perch]
+
G. †Acanthophoria Gorjanović-Kramberger 1895
G. †Acerina Güldenstadt
G. †Aspro Cuvier 1817
G. †Cristigerina Lerich 1905
G. †Leobergia Schtylko 1934
G. †Lucioperca Cuvier 1817
G. †Mioplosus Cope 1877
G. †Oligoplarchus Cope 1891
G. †Plioplarchus Cope 1883
G. Stizostedion Rafinesque 1820
+
G. Brachydeuterus Gill 1862
G. Caesio Lacépède 1802
G. †Pomadasyidarum Smith
G. †Portentosoceros Nazarkin and Bannikov 2021
+
†Portentosoceros sakhalinicus Gretchina 1975
+
G. †Pseudopriacanthus Bleeker 1869
G. †Pygaeus Agassiz 1835
+
†Pygaeus agassizii Eastman 1904
†Pygaeus bolcanus Volta 1796
†Pygaeus coleanus Agassiz 1839
†Pygaeus dorsalis Agassiz 1839
†Pygaeus egertoni Agassiz 1842
†Pygaeus gibbus Agassiz 1842
†Pygaeus gigas Agassiz 1835
†Pygaeus nobilis Agassiz 1835
†Pygaeus nuchalis Agassiz 1839
†Pygaeus oblongus Agassiz 1839
G. †Squamibolcoides Bannikov and Zorzin 2013
+
†Squamibolcoides minciottii Bannikov and Zorzin 2013
Fm. Symphysanodontidae Katayama 1984
+
G. Symphysanodon Bleeker 1878
G. †Veronabrax Bannikov 2008
+
†Veronabrax schizurus Agassiz 1836
G. †Voltamulloides Bannikov 2008
+
†Voltamulloides ceratorum Bannikov 2008
Invalid names: Apolectidae [empty], Ephippididae [empty], Percoidae [empty], Platacidae [empty], Sparoidea Johnson 1980 [empty]
G. †Percoideorum Bleeker 1859
+
†Percoideorum electilis Stinton and Nolf 1970
†Percoideorum pseudatherina Nolf and Bajpai 1992
†Percoideorum pseudochanda Nolf and Dockery III 1990
†Percoideorum sciaenoides Nolf and Bajpai 1992
G. Phanerodon Girard 1854
G. †Phosphichthys Arambourg 1952
G. †Pirskenius Obrhelová 1961
G. †Plagioholocentrus Rabeder 1978
+
G. Platycephalus Bloch 1795
+
†Platycephalus aculeatus Stinton and Nolf 1970
†Platycephalus iaiunus Schwarzhans 2019
†Platycephalus lafondi Steurbaut 1984
†Platycephalus maxwelli Schwarzhans 1980
†Platycephalus parapercoides Schwarzhans 1980
†Platycephalus petilus Stinton 1957
†Platycephalus poyartinensis Steurbaut 1984
†Platycephalus riremoana Schwarzhans 2019
G. Suggrundus Whitley 1930
+
†Suggrundus waitakiensis Schwarzhans 1980
G. †Platylates Storms 1887
G. †Priacanthopsis Fowler 1906
Fm. †Propercarinidae Bannikov 1995
+
G. †Propercarina Pauca 1929
+
†Propercarina problematica Prikryl et al. 2014
G. †Propygidium Bocchino 1964
+
†Propygidium primaevus Bocchino 1964
G. Psenes Cuvier and Valenciennes 1833
G. Pseudoscarus Bleeker 1861
G. †Quasicichla Bannikov 2004
+
†Quasicichla mucistonaver Bannikov 2004
+
G. †Quasimullus Bannikov 1999
+
†Quasimullus sorbinii Bannikov 1999
G. †Quasinectes Bannikov and Zorzin 2019
+
†Quasinectes durello Bannikov and Zorzin 2019
Fm. †Repropcidae Bannikov 1991
+
G. †Repropca Bannikov 1991
+
†Repropca sabbai Pauca 1929
†Repropca sumgaitica Bannikov 1991
G. Rexea Waite 1911
G. †Rhenanoperca Gaudant and Micklich 1990
+
G. †Hendrixella Bannikov and Carnevale 2009
+
†Hendrixella grandei Bannikov and Carnevale 2009
G. †Robertannia Bannikov 2011
+
†Robertannia sorbiniorum Bannikov 2011
G. †Scomberoides Lacépède 1802
G. Scombrops Temminck and Schlegel 1845
G. †Scombrosphyraena Fourmanoir 1970
Subor. Scorpaenoidei Garman 1899
+
Fm. Scorpaenidae Risso 1827
+
G. Pontinus Poey 1860
G. †Rhomarchus Jordan and Gilbert 1919
G. †Rixator Jordan and Gilbert 1920
G. Scorpaena Linnaeus 1758 [scorpionfish]
G. †Scorpaenidarum Risso 1826
G. †Scorpaenoides Priem 1899
G. Sebastes Cuvier 1829
G. Sebastichthys Gill 1862
G. Sebastolobus Gill 1881
Subfm. †Setarchinae Matsubara 1943
Invalid names: Scorpaeninae [empty]
G. †Scorpaenoideorum Unknown
+
G. †Sebastavus Jordan and Gilbert 1919
G. †Sebastinus Jordan and Gilbert 1921
+
G. †Eosynanceja Casier 1946
G. †Synanceia Schneider 1801
Invalid names: Setarchidae Matsubara 1943 [empty], Tetrarogidae [empty]
G. Selar Bleeker 1851
+
Fm. Serranidae Swainson 1839
+
G. †Allomorone Frizzell and Dante 1965
G. Centropristis Cuvier 1829
G. Cephalopholis Bloch and Schneider 1801
G. Diplectrum Holbrook 1855 [sand perch]
Subfm. †Epinephelinae Jordan and Eigenmann 1890
G. Epinephelus Bloch 1793
G. Mycteroperca Gill 1862
G. Neanthias Steindachner 1880
G. †Palaeopercichthys Greenwood 1983
G. †Paleoserranus Cantalice et al. 2018
G. †Paralabrax Girard 1856
G. †Percostoma Casier 1966
G. †Plesioserranus Casier 1966
G. †Prolates Priem 1899
+
Invalid names: Pseudolates Priem 1898 [replaced]
G. †Properca Sauvage 1880
G. †Proserranus Patterson 1964
G. †Protanthias David 1943
G. Pseudanthias Bleeker 1871
G. Seriphus Ayres 1860
G. †Serraninus Pauca 1931
G. †Serranopsis Casier 1966
G. Serranus Cuvier 1817
G. †Tavania Landini and Menesini 1978
Fm. Sparidae Bonaparte 1832
+
G. †Archosargus Gill 1865
+
G. Boops Cuvier 1814
+
†Boops neogenicus Steurbaut and Jonet 1982
†Boops roulei Arambourg 1927
G. Box Valenciennes 1830
+
Box roulei Arambourg 1927
G. Calamus Swainson 1839
G. Crenidens Cuvier and Valenciennes 1830
+
Crenidens intermedius Arambourg 1927
Invalid names: Crenidens Cuvier and Valenciennes 1830 [objective synonym]
+
Invalid names: Phacodus Cope 1869 [replaced]
G. Dentex Cuvier 1815
+
Subg. †Dentex (Cheimerius) Smith 1938
Subg. Dentex (Polysteganus) Klunzinger 1870
†Dentex balonggensis Vorstman 1927
†Dentex barbarus Arambourg 1927
†Dentex breviceps Agassiz 1839
†Dentex crassispinus Agassiz 1839
†Dentex elegans Prochazka 1893
†Dentex faujasii Agassiz 1839
Dentex gregarius Koken 1891
†Dentex leptacanthus Agassiz 1835
†Dentex microdon Agassiz 1839
†Dentex nobilis Koken 1891
†Dentex pentagonalis Stinton 1957
†Dentex pulcher Frost 1934
†Dentex subnobilis Schubert 1906
†Dentex tardinensis Leriche 1908
†Dentex ventralis Agassiz 1839
G. Evynnis Thompson and Thompson 1912
+
†Evynnis abax Schwarzhans 2019
G. †Lagodon Holbrook 1855
+
†Lagodon rhomboides Linnaeus 1766
G. Pagrus Lacépède 1802
+
Pagrus auratus Forster 1801
†Pagrus bognoriensis Casier 1966
†Pagrus hyneus Purdy et al. 2001
†Pagrus mauritanicus Arambourg 1927
G. †Paracalamus Arambourg 1927
+
†Paracalamus doumergui Arambourg 1927
G. †Pshekharus Bannikov and Kotylar 2015
+
†Pshekharus yesinorum Bannikov and Kotylar 2015
G. †Rhythmias Jordan and Gilbert 1920
+
†Rhythmias gaviotae David 1943
†Rhythmias starrii Jordan and Gilbert 1920
Subfm. †Sparinae Sparinae
+
G. †Liognathus Newberry 1873
G. Oblada Cuvier 1829
G. Pagellus Cuvier and Valenciennes 1830
G. †Pagrosomus Gill 1893
G. Sparus Linnaeus 1758
+
†Sparus brusinai Kramberger 1882
†Sparus caraibaeus Casier 1958
†Sparus cinctus Agassiz 1843
†Sparus compactus Arambourg 1927
†Sparus neogenus Arambourg 1927
G. †Stenotomus Gill 1865
+
†Stenotomus chrysops Linnaeus 1766
Invalid names: Pagellinae [empty]
G. Sphyraenops Poey 1860
Subor. Stromateoidei Regan 1909
+
G. †Cubariomma Bannikov 2018
+
†Cubariomma yanakuzminae Bannikov 2018
G. Stromateus Linnaeus 1758
G. †Synagrops Guenther 1887
G. Tetrapterus Valenciennes 1831
+
†Tetrapterus priscus Agassiz 1839
Fm. Thalasseloetridae Gill and Mooi 2012
+
G. Grahamichthys Whitley 1956
+
†Grahamichthys frigophila Schwarzhans 2019
†Grahamichthys pectenoides Grenfell 1984
G. Thalasseleotris Hoese and Larson 1987
+
†Thalasseleotris whatua Schwarzhans 2019
G. †Thyrsitocephalus Rath 1859
Subor. †Trachinoidei
+
+
G. †Callipteryx Agassiz 1835
G. †Trachinoideorum Unknown
+
†Trachinoideorum ultimus Schwarzhans 1980
Invalid names: Mugiloididae [empty]
G. †Tungtingichthys Liu et al. 1962
G. †Wangia Fowler 1954
Subor. Xiphioidei Swainson 1839
+
+
G. †Acestrus Agassiz 1845
G. †Blochius Volta 1800
G. †Congorhynchus Darteville and Casier 1949
G. †Loancorhynchus Otero 2019
G. Zoarces Cuvier and Valenciennes 1836
Invalid names: Ammodytoidei [empty], Aplodactylidae [empty], Arripidae [empty], Banjosidae [empty], Chironemidae [empty], Dichistiidae [empty], Dinopercidae [empty], Hapalogeniidae [empty], Icosteoidei [empty], Labroidea Malabarba et al. 2006 [empty], Latridae [empty], Mugiloidei [empty], Perciliidae [empty], Percophidae [empty], Scombrolabracoidei [empty], Scombropidae [empty], Sphyraenoidei Bannikov 2014 [empty], Trichiuroidei [empty], Zoarcoidei [empty]
+
G. Stereolepis Ayres 1859
+
†Stereolepis arcanum Přikryl et al. 2024
Stereolepis gigas Ayres 1859
†Stereolepis marginis Casier 1952
+
G. Priacanthus Oken 1817
+
†Priacanthus artus Danil'chenko 1980
†Priacanthus fortis Danil'chenko 1980
†Priacanthus liui Tao 1993
†Priacanthus longispinus Lednev 1914
†Priacanthus pietrensis Ciobanu 1977
†Priacanthus pristinus Danil'chenko 1980
†Priacanthus robustus Bogatsov 1933
†Priacanthus spinosus Weiler 1938
G. Pristigenys Agassiz 1835
+
†Pristigenys caduca Nolf 1971
†Pristigenys carboneli Steurbaut 1984
†Pristigenys rutoti Leriche 1905
†Pristigenys spinosus Blainville 1818
Pristigenys substriata Blainville 1818
Pristigenys substriatus Blainville 1818
+
G. †Eoscatophagus Tyler and Sorbini 1999
+
†Eoscatophagus frontalis Agassiz 1839
Fm. Sciaenidae Cuvier 1828
+
G. Aplodinotus Rafinesque 1818
+
Aplodinotus grunniens Rafinesque 1819 [freshwater drum]
†Aplodinotus hoffmani Nolf and Aguilera 1998
†Aplodinotus longecaudatus Nolf and Aguilera 1998
G. Atractoscion Gill 1862
+
G. †Corvina Cuvier 1829
+
†Corvina gemma Koken 1888
†Corvina gibberulus Koken 1891
†Corvina intermedia Koken 1884
†Corvina pseudoradians Frizzell and Dante 1965
†Corvina speciosa Koken 1891
G. Cynoscion Gill 1861
+
Subg. †Cynoscion (Aristoscion) Jordan 1921
†Cynoscion eprepes Jordan 1921
G. Equetus Rafinesque 1815
+
†Equetus davidandrewi Nolf and Aguilera 1998
Equetus punctatus Bloch and Schneider 1801
G. Genyonemus Gill 1862
+
†Genyonemus karagiensis Bratishko et al. 2015
†Genyonemus whistleri Takeuchi and Huddleston 2008
G. †Jefitchia Frizzell and Dante 1965
+
†Jefitchia copelandi Frizzell and Dante 1965
G. Larimus Cuvier and Valenciennes 1830
+
Larimus fasciatus Holbrook 1855
†Larimus henrici Nolf and Aguilera 1998
†Larimus henrii Nolf and Aguilera 1998
†Larimus steurbauti Nolf and Aguilera 1998
G. Leiostomus Lacépède 1802
G. †Lompochites Jordan and Gilbert 1920
G. †Lompoquia Jordan and Gilbert 1919
+
†Lompoquia culveri Jordan 1925
†Lompoquia retropes Jordan and Gilbert 1919
G. Micropogonias Bonaparte 1831
G. †Platacodon Marsh 1889
+
†Platacodon nanus Marsh 1889
G. Pristipoma Agassiz 1835
+
†Pristipoma furcatum Agassiz 1839
G. Protosciaena Sasaki 1989
+
Protosciaena trewavasae Chao and Miller 1975
+
†Pseudoumbrina pcelini Menner 1948
G. Roncador Jordan and Gilbert 1880
+
Roncador stearnsii Steindachner 1875
G. Sciaenidarum Koken 1884
+
†Sciaenidarum elongatus Koken 1884
†Sciaenidarum insignis Koken 1891
†Sciaenidarum mexicanus Leriche 1938
†Sciaenidarum ovatus Koken 1891
†Sciaenidarum songgoensis Vorstman 1927
†Sciaenidarum staringi Posthumus 1923
†Sciaenidarum subeporrectus Vorstman 1927
†Sciaenidarum subgemma Schubert 1901
G. †Totoaba Villamar 1980
+
†Totoaba fitchi Huddleston and Takeuchi 2007
G. †Trewasciaena Schwarzhans 1993
+
†Trewasciaena kokeni Schubert 1902
†Trewasciaena suzini Bratishko et al. 2015
G. Umbrina Cuvier 1817
+
†Umbrina plenus Schubert 1901
†Umbrina poeroeensis Vorstman 1927
†Umbrina pyrenaica Priem 1911
†Umbrina ronchus Steurbaut and Jonet 1982
Invalid names: Scienoides [synonym]
+
G. †Acanthopygaeus Leriche 1906
+
†Acanthopygaeus agassizi Eastman 1904
G. †Aspesiganus Bannikov and Tyler 2002
+
†Aspesiganus margaritae Bannikov and Tyler 2002
G. †Eosiganus Tyler and Bannikov 1997
+
†Eosiganus kumaensis Tyler and Bannikov 1997
G. †Protosiganus Whitley 1935
+
†Protosiganus glaronensis Wettsstein 1886
G. †Ruffoichthys Sorbini 1983
+
†Ruffoichthys bannikovi Tyler and Sorbini 1990
†Ruffoichthys spinosus Sorbinia 1983
G. †Siganopygaeus Daniltshenko 1968
+
†Siganopigaeus rarus Danil'chenko 1968
G. Siganus Forsskal 1775 [rabbitfish]
+
G. †Sillaginidarum Unknown
G. Sillaginodes Gill 1862
+
†Sillaginodes albisaxosus Schwarzhans 2019
G. Sillago Cuvier 1817
+
†Sillago campbellensis Schwarzhans 1985
Sillago ciliata Cuvier 1829
†Sillago maxwelli Schwarzhans 2019
†Sillago mckayi Schwarzhans 1985
†Sillago pliocaenica Stinton 1952
†Sillago recta Schwarzhans 1980
†Sillago schwarzhansi Steurbaut 1984
†Sillago ventriosus Steurbaut 1984
Fm. Sinipercidae Roberts 1993
+
G. Coreoperca Temminck and Schlegel 1843
+
†Coreoperca chosun Nam et al. 2022
Coreoperca maruoi Yabumoto and Uyeno 2009
G. †Inabaperca Yabumoto and Uyeno 2000
+
†Inabaperca taniurai Yabumoto and Uyeno 2000
G. Siniperca Gill 1862
+
†Siniperca ikikoku Yabumoto 2020
+
+
G. Centracanthus Rafinesque 1810
+
†Centracanthus pobedinae Bratishko et al. 2015
G. Spicara Rafinesque 1810
+
†Spicara arambourgi Nolf 1971
†Spicara gossei Steurbaut 1984
Spicara smaris Linnaeus 1758
+
G. Lethrinus Cuvier 1829
+
Lethrinus crassiornatus Schwarzhans 2019
G. Monotaxis Bennett 1830
Fm. Nemipteridae Regan 1930
+
G. Nemipterus Swainson 1839
+
†Nemipterus caribbaeus Nolf and Dockery 1993
Fm. Sparidae Cuvier 1817
+
G. †Abromasta Day 2002
+
†Abromasta microdon Agassiz 1839
Subfm. †Dentinae
+
G. †Podocephalus Agassiz 1843
G. †Sciaenuropsis Casier 1966
G. Diplodus Rafinesque 1810
+
†Diplodus jamnitanus Valenciennes 1844
†Diplodus jomnitanus Valencienes 1844
†Diplodus karrerae Nolf and Steurbaut 1979
G. †Ellaserrata Day 2002
+
†Ellaserrata monksi Day 2002
Subg. Otolithus (Chrysophris) Cuvier 1829
+
†Chrysophris doederleini Bassoli and Schubert 1906
†Chrysophris hennii Van Beneden 1871
†Chrysophris miolankae Deraniyagala 1969
†Chrysophrys brevis Lednev 1914
†Chrysophrys diatomaceus Bogatshov 1942
†Chrysophrys honi Leriche 1926
G. †Plectrites Jordan and Gilbert 1920
+
†Plectrites classeni Jordan and Gilbert 1920
G. †Pseudosparnodus Day 2002
+
G. †Rythmias Jordan and Gilbert 1920
+
†Rythmias starri Jordan and Gilbert 1920
G. Sargus Walbaum 1792
+
†Sargus cuvieri Agassiz 1839
†Sargus laticonus Davis 1888
†Sargus oranensis Woodward 1901
G. †Sciaenurus Agassiz 1843
+
†Sciaenurus bowerbanki Agassiz 1845
G. †Sparidarum Bonaparte 1832
+
†Sparidarum crescens Frost 1925
†Sparidarum doderleini Bassoli 1906
†Sparidarum elongatus Priem 1906
†Sparidarum frosti Vorstman 1927
†Sparidarum gautieri Steurbaut 1984
†Sparidarum gregarius Koken 1891
†Sparidarum pectinoides Stinton and Nolf 1970
G. †Sparnodus Agassiz 1835
+
†Sparnodus altivelis Agassiz 1835
†Sparnodus elongatus Agassiz 1835
†Sparnodus eotauricus Bogatshov 1965
†Sparnodus macrophthalmus Agassiz 1835
†Sparnodus micracanthus Agassiz 1839
†Sparnodus ovalis Agassiz 1835
†Sparnodus vulgaris de Blainville 1818
Invalid names: Denticinae [empty]
Invalid names: Callanthiidae [empty]
Or. Tetraodontiformes Berg 1940
+
G. Alutera Oken 1817
+
G. †Proaracana Le Danois 1961
+
†Proaracana dubia Blainville 1818
G. †Atlanticopristis Pereira and Medeiros 2008
+
†Atlanticopristis equatorialis Pereira and Medeiros 2008
Subor. Balistoidei Kumar and Loyal 1987
+
+
G. Balistes Linnaeus 1758
G. †Balistomorphus Gill 1888
G. †Gornylistes Bannikov and Tyler 2008
G. †Grypodon
+
Invalid names: Ancistrodon Roemer 1849 [replaced]
G. †Oligobalistes Danil'chenko 1960
Superfm. †Bolcabalistoidea
+
Invalid names: Eospinidae Santini and Tyler 2003 [empty]
Fm. †Eotrigonodontidae White 1935
+
G. †Eotrigonodon Weiler 1929
G. †Kankatodus Kumar and Loyal 1987
G. †Stephanodus Zittel 1883
Superfm. †Moclaybalistoidea Santini and Tyler 2003
+
Fm. Moclaybalistidae Santini and Tyler 2003
+
G. Aluterus Cloquet 1816 [Leatherjacket]
G. Amanses Gray 1835
G. †Frigocanthus Sorbini and Tyler 2004
+
Invalid names: Balistoidea [empty]
+
G. †Bolcabalistes Tyler and Sorbini 1998
+
†Bolcabalistes varii Tyler and Sorbini 1998
G. †Eospinus Tyler and Bannikov 1992
+
†Eospinus daniltshenkoi Tyler and Bannikov 1992
G. †Cretazeus Tyler 2000
+
†Cretazeus rinaldii Tyler 2000
G. †Eodiodon Casier 1952
+
G. †Eoplectus Tyler 1975
+
†Eoplectus bloti Tyler 1975
G. †Indotrigonodon Jain and Sahni 1983
+
†Indotrigonodon ovatus Jain and Sahni 1983
G. †Kyrtogymnodon Tavani 1955
Subor. Moloidei
+
+
G. †Austromola Gregorova et al. 2009
G. †Eomola Tyler and Bannikov 1992
G. Mola Linck 1790
+
Invalid names: Orthagoriscus [synonym]
G. Ranzania Nardo 1840
G. †Oligodiodon Tavani 1955
Subor. Ostracioidea Tyler 1980
+
Invalid names: Spinacanthidae [empty]
+
+
G. †Eolactoria Tyler 1975
G. Lactophrys Swainson 1839
G. †Oligolactoria Tyler and Gregorovå 1991
G. Ostracion Rafinesque 1815
G. †Pisdurodon Jain and Sahni 1983
+
†Pisdurodon spatulatus Jain and Sahni 1983
+
Superfm. †Plectocretacicoidea Tyler and Sorbini 1996
+
Fm. †Cretatriacanthidae Tyler and Sorbini 1996
Invalid names: Plectocretacicidae Tyler and Sorbini 1996 [empty], Protriacanthidae Tyler and Sorbini 1996 [empty]
G. †Plectocretacicus Sorbini 1979
+
†Plectocretacicus clarae Sorbini 1979
+
G. †Protobalistum Zigno 1887
+
†Protobalistum imperiale Massalongo 1857
G. †Spinacanthus Agassiz 1835
+
†Spinacanthus blennioides Agassiz 1835
†Spinacanthus cuneiformis Blainville 1818
†Spinacanthus imperiale Massalongo 1857
+
Fm. †Avitoplectidae Bemis et al. 2017
+
G. †Avitoplectus Bemis et al. 2017
Fm. †Balkariidae Bannikov et al. 2017
+
G. †Balkaria Bannikov et al. 2017
G. †Ctenoplectus Close et al. 2016
+
†Ctenoplectus williamsi Close et al. 2016
+
G. Chilomycterus Brisout de Barneville 1846
G. Diodon Linnaeus 1758
+
Invalid names: Megalurites Costa 1864 [synonym]
G. †Heptadiodon Bronn 1855
G. †Prodiodon
G. †Progymnodon Dames 1883
G. †Pshekhadiodon Bannikov and Tyler 1997
G. †Zignodon Tyler and Santini 2002
+
G. †Archaeotetraodon Carnevale and Santini 2006
G. †Eotetraodon Tyler 1980
G. †Leithaodon Carnevale and Tyler 2015
G. Sphoeroides Lacépède 1798
G. Tetraodon Linnaeus 1758
Invalid names: Gymnodontidae Cuvier 1817 [synonym]
Invalid names: Eoplectoidea [empty], Moloidea [empty], Tetraodontoidea [empty], Triodontoidea [empty]
+
+
Invalid names: Hollardinae [empty], Triacanthodinae [empty]
Subor. Triacanthoidei Betancur et al. 2013
+
+
G. †Protacanthodes Gill 1888
G. Triacanthus Oken 1817
Invalid names: Protacanthodinae Tyler 1968 [empty], Triacanthinae [empty]
+
G. Triodon Cuvier 1829
+
†Triodon antiquus Leriche 1905
+
G. †Zignoichthys Tyler 1975
+
†Zignoichthys oblongus Zigno 1874
Invalid names: Trigonodontoidae Weiler 1929 [empty]
+
+
G. Parapercis Bleeker 1963
+
†Parapercis depressidorsalis Schwarzhans 2019
†Parapercis fatoides Schwarzhans 2019
†Parapercis fatuus Schwarzhans 1980
†Parapercis finlayi Frost 1924
†Parapercis pareoraensis Schwarzhans 2019
†Parapercis richardsoni Schwarzhans 2019
†Parapercis waiwaia Schwarzhans 2019
+
+
†Astroscopus compactus Lin and Nolf 2022
†Astroscopus countermani Carnevale et al. 2011
G. †Uranoscopidarum Unknown
+
†Uranoscopidarum cochlearis Girone and Nolf 2009
G. Uranoscopus Linnaeus 1758
+
†Uranoscopus ignavus Schwarzhans 1980
†Uranoscopus rotundatus Casier 1966
†Uranoscopus rudis Schwarzhans 2019
†Uranoscopus tectiformis Schwarzhans 2019
G. †Xenocephalus Kaup 1858
+
†Xenocephalus otaianus Schwarzhans 2019
Invalid names: Opisthognathidae [empty], Owstoniidae [empty]
Invalid names: Caesionidae [empty], Centrogenyidae [empty], Enoplosidae [empty], Kyphosidae [empty], Lateolabracidae [empty], Lobotidae [empty], Pomacanthidae [empty], Terapontidae [empty]
+
+
+
G. †Isurichthys Woodward 1901
+
†Isurichthys breviusculus Bannikov 2012
†Isurichthys orientalis Woodward 1901
Invalid names: Isurus Agassiz 1842 [replaced]
+
Subfm. Braminae
+
G. †Paucaichthys Baciu and Bannikov 2003
G. †Bramoides Casier 1966
+
†Bramoides brieni Casier 1966
G. †Digoria Danil'chenko 1980
+
†Digoria ambigua Danil'chenko 1980
G. †Goniocranion Casier 1966
+
†Goniocranion arambourgi Casier 1966
+
G. †Absalomichthys Whitley 1933
+
†Absalomichthys velifer Jordan 1925
G. †Chalcidichthys David 1943
+
+
G. †Centrolophidarum Gill 1861
G. Centrolophus Lacépède 1803
G. Hyperoglyphe Guenther 1859
G. Mupus Cocco 1833
+
†Mupus neumanni Schwarzhans 1974
†Mupus sinuosus Stinton 1965
G. †Zorzinia Bannikov 2000
+
†Zorzinia postalensis Bannikov 2000
+
G. †Bannikovichthys Carnevale 2007
+
†Bannikovichthys paelignus Carnevale 2007
G. Pseudoscopelus Luetken 1892
+
Invalid names: Myersiscus Fowler 1933 [synonym]
Fm. Gempylidae Gill 1862
+
G. †Abadzekhia Bannikov 1985
+
†Abadzekhia marinae Bannikov 1985
†Abadzekhia tarletskovi Bannikov 2005
G. †Chelifichthys Carnevale 2006
+
†Chelifichthys goujeti Carnevale 2006
G. Diplospinus Maul 1948
G. †Eothyrsites Chapman 1934
+
†Eothyrsites holosquamatus Chapman 1935
G. †Gempylidarum Unknown
+
†Gempylidarum merus Schwarzhans 2003
G. †Nealotus Johnson 1865
+
†Nealotus tripes Johnson 1865
G. †Progempylus Casier 1966
+
†Progempylus edwardsi Casier 1966
G. †Thyrsites Lesson 1831
G. Thyrsitoides Fowler 1929
+
+
G. Ariomma Jordan and Snyder 1904
+
†Ariomma geslini Carnevale and Bannikov 2006
G. Cubiceps Lowe 1843
+
Cubiceps pauciradiatus Günther 1872
G. †Psenicubiceps Danil'chenko 1980
+
†Psenicubiceps alatus Danil'chenko 1980
G. †Rybapina Bannikov
+
G. †Carangopsis Agassiz 1834
+
†Carangopsis analis Agassiz 1835
†Carangopsis brevis Blainville 1818
†Carangopsis dorsalis Agassiz 1834
†Carangopsis latior Agassiz 1835
†Carangopsis maximus Agassiz 1835
G. †Lophar Jordan and Gilbert 1919
+
†Lophar miocaenus Jordan and Gilbert 1919
G. Pomatomus Lacépède 1802 [bluefish]
+
†Pomatomus saltatrix Linnaeus 1766
G. †Pseudoseriola David 1943
+
G. †Sullivanichthys Weems 1999
+
Fm. Scombridae Rafinesque 1815
+
G. Acanthocybium Gill 1862
+
†Acanthocybium proosti Storms 1897
†Acanthocybium solandri Cuvier 1831
G. †Acanthonotos Sauvage 1870
+
†Acanthonotos armatus Sauvage 1870
G. †Ardiodus White 1931
+
†Ardiodus mariotti White 1931
G. Cariniceps Owen 1854
+
G. †Caucombrus Bannikov 2020
+
†Caucombrus histiopterygius Bannikov 2020
G. †Cybium Cuvier 1829
+
†Cybium bartonense Woodward 1901
†Cybium bleekeri Storms 1892
†Cybium excelsum Woodward 1901
†Cybium loczyi Weiler 1938
†Cybium macropomum Agassiz 1839
G. †Eoscomber Claeson et al. 2015
+
†Eoscomber senegalicus Claeson et al. 2015
G. †Eoscombrus David 1946
+
†Eoscombrus chaneyensis David 1946
G. †Eucynodus Owen 1854
+
+
G. Gasterochisma Richardson 1845
G. †Gasteronemus Agassiz 1833
+
†Gasteronemus oblongus Agassiz 1833
†Gasteronemus rhombeus Volta 1796
G. †Godsilia Monsch 2006
+
†Godsilia lanceolata Agassiz 1835
G. †Lepidocybium Gill
G. †Ocystias Jordan and Gilbert 1920
+
†Ocystias sagitta Jordan and Gilbert 1920
G. †Pelamys Cuvier and Valenciennes 1831
+
†Pelamys delheidi Leriche 1905
†Pelamys robusta Van Beneden 1871
G. Pneumatophorus Jordan and Gilbert 1883
+
†Pneumatophorus euodus Nolf 1972
G. †Pseudauxides Monsch 2006
+
†Pseudauxides speciosus Agassiz 1835
Tr. †Sardini Starks 1910
+
G. Cybiosarda Whitley 1935
G. Gymnosarda Gill 1863
G. Orcynopsis Gill 1862
G. Sarda Lacépède 1802
G. Scomber Linnaeus 1758
+
†Scomber caucasica Bogachev 1933
Scomber colias Gmelin 1789
†Scomber cubanicus Danil'chenko 1960
†Scomber gnarus Bannikov 1979
Scomber japonicus Houttuyn 1782
†Scomber oligocenicus Pauca 1929
†Scomber sanctaemonicae Jordan 1919
Scomber scombrus Linnaeus 1758
†Scomber voitestii Pauca 1929
G. †Scomberodon Van Beneden 1871
+
†Scomberodon dumontii Van Beneden 1871
G. †Scombridarum Rifinesque 1815
Subfm. †Scombrinae Rafinesque-Schmaltz 1815
+
Tr. †Eocoelopomini Monsch and Bannikov 2011
Tr. Scomberomorini Starks 1910
Tr. †Scombrini Rafinesque-Schmaltz 1815
Tr. Thunnini Starks 1910
G. †Scombrinus Woodward 1901
+
†Scombrinus dunedinensis Chapman 1935
†Scombrinus nuchalis Woodward 1901
G. †Scombrosarda Danilt'chenko 1962
+
†Scombrosarda limata Danil'chenko 1980
G. †Thunnoscomberoides Monsch 2006
+
G. Toxopoma Owen 1854
+
Toxopoma politum Owen 1854
G. †Tunita Jordan and Gilbert 1919
+
†Tunita octavia Jordan and Gilbert 1919
G. †Turio Jordan and Gilbert 1920
+
†Turio wilburi Jordan and Gilbert 1920
G. †Wetherellus Casier 1966
+
†Wetherellus brevior Casier 1966
†Wetherellus cristatus Agassiz 1844
†Wetherellus longior Casier 1966
G. †Xestias Jordan 1920
+
†Xestias iratus Jordan 1920
Invalid names: Acanthocybiinae Starks 1910 [empty], Sardinae Starks 1910 [empty]
Subor. †Scombroidei Bleeker 1859
+
G. †Duplexdens Monsch 2004
Fm. †Euzaphlegidae Daniltshenko 1960
+
Subfm. †Dipterichthyinae Arambourg 1967
G. †Euzaphleges White and Moy-Thomas 1941
G. †Lednevia Danil'chenko 1960
G. †Thyrsocles Jordan and Gilbert 1920
+
Invalid names: Thyrsion Jordan and Gilbert 1920 [synonym]
G. †Trossulus Jordan 1921
G. †Veronaphleges Bannikov 2008
G. †Zaphlegulus David 1943
G. †Micrornatus Monsch 2004
G. †Scombramphodon Woodward 1901
+
†Scombramphodon crassidens Agassiz 1844
Superfm. †Scombroidea Rafinesque-Schmaltz 1815
+
Fm. †Cybiidae
G. †Sphyraenodus Agassiz 1839
+
†Sphyraenodus crassidens Agassiz 1844
†Sphyraenodus hastatus Bohm 1926
†Sphyraenodus lerichei Casier 1944
†Sphyraenodus priscus Agassiz 1839
†Sphyraenodus rupeliensis Dollo and Storms 1888
†Sphyraenodus speciosus Leidy 1856
Invalid names: Dictyodus Owen 1839 [nomen dubium]
+
Fm. †Zaphlegidae David 1943
Superfm. Trichiuroidea Rafinesque-Schmaltz 1810
+
G. †Argestichthys Prokofiev 2002
G. †Hemithyrsites Sauvage 1873
Superfm. †Xiphioidea Rafinesque-Schmaltz 1810
+
Fm. †Hemingwayidae Sytchevskaya and Prokofiev 2002
+
G. Scombrolabrax Roule 1921
+
+
G. †Pinichthys Bannikov 1985
+
†Pinichthys fractus Bannikov 1985
†Pinichthys shirvanensis Bannikov 2021
+
G. Tetragonurus Risso 1810
Fm. Thunnidae Starks 1910
+
G. †Pinulothunnus Ciobanu 1977
+
G. †Anenchelum de Blainville 1818
+
†Anenchelum angustum Danil'chenko 1980
†Anenchelum dorsale Agassiz 1842
†Anenchelum eocaenicus Danilt'chenko 1962
†Anenchelum glarisianum de Blainville 1818
†Anenchelum heteropleurum Agassiz 1842
†Anenchelum isopleurum Agassiz 1842
†Anenchelum latum Agassiz 1842
†Anenchelum lednevi Menner 1949
†Anenchelum paucivertebrale Bannikov and Parin 1995
G. Aphanopus Lowe 1839
G. Benthodesmus Goode and Bean 1882
G. Lepidopus Gouan 1770
+
†Lepidopus albyi Sauvage 1870
†Lepidopus anguis Sauvage 1870
Lepidopus caudatus Euphrasen 1788
†Lepidopus gouanianus Lacépède 1800
†Lepidopus lateralis Danil'chenko 1980
†Lepidopus lerichei Casier 1958
†Lepidopus proargenteus Arambourg 1927
G. †Trichiuridarum Rafinesque 1810
Subfm. Trichiurinae Rafinesque-Schmaltz 1815
+
G. †Eutrichiurides Casier 1944
G. Trichiurides Winkler 1874
G. Trichiurus Linnaeus 1758
+
†Trichiurus lepturus Linnaeus 1758
†Trichiurus miocaenus Delfortrie 1876
Trichiurus plicidens Arambourg 1952
Invalid names: Amarsipidae [empty], Icosteidae [empty]
+
+
G. †Aulorhamphus Zigno 1890
+
†Aulorhamphus bolcensis de Zigno 1887
†Aulorhamphus capellinii de Zigno 1887
†Aulorhamphus chiarasorbiniae Bannikov and Tyler 2011
G. †Pesciarhamphus Bannikov and Tyler 2011
+
†Pesciarhamphus carnevalei Bannikov and Tyler 2011
G. †Veronarhamphus Tyler 2004
+
†Veronarhamphus canossae Heckel 1856
+
G. †Eoaulostomus Blot 1981
+
†Eoaulostomus bolcensis Blainville 1818
†Eoaulostomus gracilis Blot 1980
G. †Jungersenichthys Blot 1981
+
G. †Macroaulostomus Blot 1981
+
G. †Synhypuralis Blot 1981
+
G. †Tyleria Parin 1993
+
†Tyleria necopinata Parin 1993
Invalid names: Aulostomes [replaced]
Superfm. †Aulostomoidea
+
G. †Aulostomoides Blot 1981
+
†Aulostomoides tyleri Blot 1980
Fm. †Eekaulostomidae Cantalice and Alvarado-Ortega 2016
+
G. †Eekaulostomus Cantalice and Alvarado-Ortega 2016
+
+
G. Callionymus Linnaeus 1758
G. †Protonymus Sytchevskaya and Prokofiev 2007
G. †Gilmourella Carnevale and Bannikov 2019
+
†Gilmourella minuta Carnevale and Bannikov 2019
Fm. Centriscidae Rafinesque 1826
+
G. †Aeoliscoides Blot 1981
+
†Aeoliscoides longirostris Blainville 1818
G. Aeoliscus Jordan and Starks 1902
+
†Aeoliscus heinrichi Heckel 1850
†Aeoliscus strigatus Güther 1861
G. †Amphisile Cuvier 1816
+
†Amphisile teleajensis jonet 1949
G. Centriscus Linnaeus 1758
+
†Centriscus heinrichi Heckel 1850
†Centriscus longispinus Rozhdestvenski 1949
G. †Paramphisile Blot 1981
+
†Paramphisile weleri Blot 1980
+
G. †Fistularioides Blot 1981
+
G. †Pseudosyngnathus Kner and Steindachner 1863
+
+
G. †Macrorhamphosidarum Bleeker 1879
+
Subor. Mulloidei
+
+
G. Mullus Linnaeus 1758
Invalid names: Creediidae [empty]
+
G. †Paraeoliscus Blot 1981
+
+
G. †Parasynarcualis Blot 1981
+
†Parasynarcualis longirostris Blainville 1818
+
G. †Ramphosus Agassiz 1835
+
†Ramphosus aculeatus Blainville 1818
†Ramphosus biserratus Bassani 1876
†Ramphosus rastrum Volta 1796
†Rhamphosus biserratus Bassani 1876
†Rhamphosus rastrum Volta 1796
+
Subfm. †Solenorhynchinae Bannikov and Carnevale 2017
+
G. †Calamostoma Agassiz 1833
G. †Solenorhynchus Heckel 1853
G. Solenostomus Gronovius 1763
+
Superfm. †Centriscoidea
+
Fm. †Gerpegezhidae Bannikov and Carnevale 2012
+
G. Fistularia Linnaeus 1758
Infraor. Macrorhamphosa Pietsch 1978
+
Invalid names: Macrorhamphosoidea Pietsch 1978 [empty]
+
G. Acanthognathus Duncker 1912
G. Bryx Herald 1940
G. Doryrhamphus Kaup 1853
+
Invalid names: Pristidoryrhamphus Fowler 1944 [synonym]
G. Dunckerocampus Whitley 1933
Subfm. †Eogastrophinae Jerzmanska 1968
G. Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 [sea horse]
+
Invalid names: Farlapiscus Whitley 1931 [synonym], Hippohystrix Whitley 1940 [synonym]
G. Leptonotus Kaup 1853
G. †Prosolenostomus Blot 1981
Subfm. †Pshekhagnathinae Bannikov et al. 2017
Subfm. †Syngnathinae
G. Syngnathus Linnaeus 1758 [pipefish]
+
Invalid names: Dermatostethus Gill 1863 [synonym], Siphonostoma Rafinesque 1810 [synonym], Siphostoma Rafinesque 1810 [synonym], Syrictes Jordan and Evermann 1927 [synonym]
Invalid names: Hipposyngnathinae Fritzsche 1980 [empty], Syngnathus bolcensis de Zigno 1887 [invalid subgroup], Syngnathus heckeli de Zigno 1874 [invalid subgroup]
Invalid names: Macroramphosa Pietsch 1978 [empty], Pegasoidea [empty], Syngnatha Pietsch 1978 [empty], Syngnathoidea Pietsch 1978 [empty]
+
G. †Urosphen Agassiz 1835
+
†Urosphen dubius Blainville 1818
†Urosphen fistularis Agassiz 1835
Invalid names: Pegasidae [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: marinesubp
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: nektonico
Diet: omnivoreo
Created: 2009-07-20 20:44:22
Modified: 2009-07-20 22:44:22
Source: o = order, subp = subphylum
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Wenlock to the top of the Holocene or 433.40000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 427.4 Ma

Collections (1371 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4USA (Wisconsin) Howella sp. (13001 13002)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Czech Republic Plectorhinchus diana (13897)
Late/Upper Oxfordian161.2 - 155.7France (Basse-Normandie) Stephanodus sp. (74916)
Late/Upper Tithonian - Early/Lower Berriasian150.8 - 140.2France (Nord-Pas-de-Calais) Stephanodus sp. (92143 92144 92145)
Late/Upper Barremian130.0 - 125.45France (Drôme) Solea sp. (75576)
Albian113.0 - 100.5Algeria Stephanodus zitteli (187588)
Albian113.0 - 100.5Algeria (El Bayadh) Stephanodus zitteli (206288)
Late/Upper Albian105.3 - 99.6Italy Pogonias harpago (77178) Pogonias prodromus (76512) Pogonias prodromus, Pogonias harpago, Pogonias missilis (77255)
Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9Brazil (Maranhão) Sparidae indet. (67225) Stephanodus sp., Eotrigonodon sp., Atlanticopristis equatorialis (56365)
Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9Italy Pogonias hirsutus (78741) Pogonias incallidus, Pogonias hirsutus, Pogonias prodromus, Pogonias harpago (78742)
Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9USA (Kansas) Pelecorapis varius (228320)
Early/Lower Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5France (Poitou-Charentes) Stephanodus sp. (73862 77233)
Early/Lower Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5Italy Pogonias harpago (77273) Pogonias prodromus, Pogonias harpago (77274)
Early/Lower Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5Morocco (Drâa-Tafilalet) Eotrigonodon tabroumiti (87164)
Late/Upper Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5Egypt Stephanodus sp. (214403 214498)
Late/Upper Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5Italy Pogonias hirsutus (76493 77177) Pogonias incallidus (77110)
Late/Upper Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5Lebanon Acanthophoria libanica (221161) Plectocretacicus clarae (127284)
Late/Upper Santonian85.8 - 83.5Lebanon Pagellus libanicus (221187) Solenognathus lineolatus (221226)
Late/Upper Santonian - Early/Lower Campanian85.8 - 70.6Slovenia (Kras) Slovenitriacanthus saksidai (221379)
Late/Upper Santonian - Middle Campanian85.8 - 70.6USA (Georgia) Stephanodus sp. (35289)