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Megapiranha paranensis

Actinopteri - Characiformes - Serrasalmidae

Taxonomy
Megapiranha paranensis was named by Cione et al. (2009). Its type specimen is MLP 96-XI-5-1, fragmentary right premaxilla with three complete teeth and one fragmentary tooth, a maxilla (Partial premaxilla), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Paraná River Cliffs, which is in a Huayquerian fluvial conglomerate/mudstone in the Ituzaingo Formation of Argentina. It is the type species of Megapiranha.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2009Megapiranha paranensis Cione et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
superclassActinopterygii()
classActinopteri()
subclassNeopterygii(Regan 1923)
Teleosteomorpha
RankNameAuthor
Teleostei(Müller 1846)
Teleocephalade Pinna 1996
ClupeocephalaPatterson and Rosen 1977
Otocephala
superorderOstariophysiJordan and Evermann 1896
Otophysi
superorderCharaciphysae
orderCharaciformesRegan 1911
suborderCharacoidei
familySerrasalmidaeGünther 1864
genusMegapiranha
speciesparanensis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Megapiranha paranensis Cione et al. 2009
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmean
Isolated tooth, Labiolingual base distance/ Mesiodistal base distance circumference110.9
Premaxillary tooth 2, Labiolingual base distance/ Mesiodistal base distance circumference11.31
Premaxillary tooth 3, Crown area (mm2) circumference1166.6
Premaxillary tooth 3, Labial basoapical height height114.4
Premaxillary tooth 3, Labial basoapical height (direct) height114.4
Premaxillary tooth 3, Labial basoapical height/ Lingual basoapical height height11.16
Premaxillary tooth 3, Labiolingual base distance/ Mesiodistal base distance circumference11.19
Premaxillary tooth 3, Lingual basoapical height height112.1
Premaxillary tooth 3, Lingual basoapical height (direct) height113.8
Premaxillary tooth 4, Crown area (mm2) circumference169.2
Premaxillary tooth 4, Labial basoapical height height111.2
Premaxillary tooth 4, Labial basoapical height (direct) height111.2
Premaxillary tooth 4, Labial basoapical height/ Lingual basoapical height height11.93
Premaxillary tooth 4, Labiolingual base distance/ Mesiodistal base distance circumference11.26
Premaxillary tooth 4, Lingual basoapical height height15.80
Premaxillary tooth 4, Lingual basoapical height (direct) height18.80
Premaxillary tooth 5, Crown area (mm2) circumference1129.9
Premaxillary tooth 5, Labial basoapical height height111.6
Premaxillary tooth 5, Labial basoapical height (direct) height112.8
Premaxillary tooth 5, Labial basoapical height/ Lingual basoapical height height11.25
Premaxillary tooth 5, Labiolingual base distance/ Mesiodistal base distance circumference11.31
Premaxillary tooth 5, Lingual basoapical height height19.30
Premaxillary tooth 5, Lingual basoapical height (direct) height111.8
Premaxillary tooth 6, Labiolingual base distance/ Mesiodistal base distance circumference11.43
Premaxillary tooth 7, Labiolingual base distance/ Mesiodistal base distance circumference11.30

Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: freshwatero
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: aquatics
Created: 2016-05-13 14:02:19
Modified: 2016-05-13 14:02:19
Source: s = species, o = order, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Carroll 1988, Cione et al. 2009, Bush and Bambach 2015

Age range: Huayquerian or 8.00000 to 5.00000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Huayquerian8.0 - 5.0Argentina (Entre Rios) Megapiranha paranensis (type locality: 140471 140472)