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Colymbosaurus svalbardensis

Reptilia - Plesiosauria - Cryptoclididae

Taxonomy
Tricleidus svalbardensis was named by Persson (1962). Its type specimen is PMO A 27745, a set of postcrania (dorsal, sacral and caudal vertebrae; partial pelvic girdle; one nearly complete, and one partial hind limb), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is East slope of Konusdalen, southeast of Deltaneset, which is in a Tithonian deep-water mudstone in the Agardhfjellet Formation of Norway.

It was recombined as Colymbosaurus svalbardensis by Knutsen et al. (2012).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1962Tricleidus svalbardensis Persson
2012Colymbosaurus svalbardensis Knutsen et al. p. 178 figs. 3-7

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
RankNameAuthor
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
suborderSauropterygia
orderPlesiosauriade Blainville 1835
superfamilyPlesiosauroideaWelles 1943
familyCryptoclididaeWilliston 1925
genusColymbosaurus
speciessvalbardensis(Persson 1962)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
E. M. Knutsen et al. 2012Differs from C. trochanterius in having a triangular postaxial ossicle, relatively shorter epipodials, and a longer femoral facet for the postaxial ossicle (distal postaxial flange); posterior margin of ischium is abruptly squared-off and broad
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Environment: marineo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: aquatico
Depth habitat: surfaceo
Diet: carnivoreo
Reproduction: viviparouso
Created: 2009-07-20 06:05:48
Modified: 2011-08-12 01:58:15
Source: o = order
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range: Tithonian or 152.10000 to 145.00000 Ma

Collections (3 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Tithonian152.1 - 145.0Norway (Spitsbergen) Colymbosaurus svalbardensis (134740 134741) Tricleidus svalbardensis (134739)