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Helochelydra anglica

Reptilia

Taxonomy
Platychelys anglica was named by Lydekker (1889). Its type specimen is NHMUK 48357, a carapace (left posterolateral portion of a carapace), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Durlston Bay (general) [Beckles Collection], which is in a Berriasian lagoonal/restricted shallow subtidal horizon in the United Kingdom.

It was recombined as Compsemys anglica by Joyce et al. (2011); it was considered a nomen dubium by Bräm (1965); it was recombined as Helochelydra anglica by Milner (2004), Joyce (2017).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1889Platychelys anglica Lydekker p. 217 fig. 49
1958Platychelys anglica Delair p. 50
2004Helochelydra anglica Milner p. 1458 figs. Text-figures 5C, 7B, 8C, 11
2011Compsemys anglica Joyce et al. p. 80
2017Helochelydra anglica Joyce

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
RankNameAuthor
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
Testudinata(Oppel 1811)
Helochelydridae()
genusHelochelydraNopcsa 1928
speciesanglica()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Helochelydra anglica Lydekker 1889
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
A. R. Milner 2004Purbeck material growing to carapace length of 0·33 m. Species of Helochelydra in which the hyoplastron has the following characters: ventral surface covered with low discrete tubercles; border with entoplastron is concave, suture with epiplastron is perpendicular to antero-posterior axis; suture with entoplastron occupies one-third of width of anterior ramus of hyoplastron; medial border between humeral and pectoral scutes is perpendicular to midline and passes about 8 mm behind posterior end of entoplastron.
W. G. Joyce et al. 2011‘Ventral surface covered with low discrete tubercles; border with entoplastron is concave, suture with epiplastron is perpendicular to anteroposterior axis; suture with entoplastron occupies one-third of width of anterior ramus of hyoplastron; medial border between humeral and pectoral scutes is perpendicular to midline and passes about 8 mm behind posterior end of entoplastron’ (Milner 2004, p. 1458).
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialuc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Created: 2017-04-17 15:15:35
Modified: 2017-04-17 15:15:35
Source: c = class, subp = subphylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988

Age range: Berriasian or 145.00000 to 139.80000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Berriasian145.0 - 139.8United Kingdom (England) Tretosternum bakewelli (92915 127480)