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Elodium mackenziei

Protozoa - Nassellaria - Parvicingulidae

Discussion

Named by Carter.

Original description: Test elongate, quite pointed apically, usually with ten to twelve post-abdominal chambers. Cephalis conical, possibly including a short apical horn. Remaining chambers in apical half of the test trapezoidal, increasing more in height than width as added; next few chambers cylindrical, final two chambers slightly constricted. Slightly raised circumferential ridges visible between postabdominal chambers on the distal portion of the test. Costae fine, narrowly spaced throughout length of test. Pores subcircular to subelliptical in shape.

Original remarks: Elodium mackenziei n. sp. differs from Elodium nadenense Carter (1988) in having less prominent circumferential ridges between post abdominal chambers and an absent to poorly developed apical horn. It differs from E. wilsonense Carter (1988) in having a more narrowly conical shape and less differentiated apical horn. Genus Elodium is queried because the three rows of aligned pores between chambers that characterize the genus are not well developed. E. mackenziei n. sp. may be ancestral to all other species of Elodium in the upper Toarcian and Aalenian of Queen Charlotte Islands and it may also represent the link between Parahsuum and Elodium.

Etymology: This species is named for J.D. MacKenzie (Geological Survey of Canada) who first mapped central Graham Island in 1913-1914.

Taxonomy
Elodium mackenziei was named by Gorican et al. (2006). Its type specimen is GSC 80758 (Carter et al. 1988, pl. 13, figs. 5, 10, 12) and is a 3D body fossil.

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2006Elodium mackenziei Gorican et al. p. 146 figs. Pl. PHS08

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RankNameAuthor
Life
Eukaryota()
classProtozoaGoldfuss 1820
subphylumSarcodinaSchmarda 1871
classReticulareaLankester 1885
subclassRadiolaria(Müller 1858)
RankNameAuthor
superorderPolycystina(Ehrenberg 1838)
orderNassellariaEhrenberg 1875
superfamilyAmphipyndaceaRiedel 1967
familyParvicingulidaePessagno 1977
genusElodium
speciesmackenziei

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Elodium mackenziei Gorican et al. 2006
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: silicap
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: passively mobilep
Life habit: planktonicp
Diet: omnivorep
Created: 2005-01-28 01:13:47
Modified: 2005-01-28 03:13:47
Source: p = phylum
Reference: Kiessling 1999

Age range: base of the Late/Upper Pliensbachian to the top of the Early/Lower Aalenian or 192.90000 to 170.90000 Ma

Collections (12 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Canada (British Columbia) Elodium mackenziei (119853)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Japan Elodium mackenziei (51710 124830)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9USA (Oregon) Lupherium sp. G (124334)
Middle Toarcian182.9 - 180.4Canada (British Columbia) Elodium mackenziei (71090) Lupherium sp. B (71084)
Middle Toarcian - Late/Upper Toarcian182.9 - 174.7Canada (British Columbia) Elodium mackenziei (71096 71098 71099) Elodium mackenziei, Lupherium sp. B (71095) Lupherium sp. B (71094)
Early/Lower Aalenian174.7 - 170.9Canada (British Columbia) Elodium mackenziei (119855)