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Globidens schurmanni

Reptilia - Mosasauridae

Taxonomy
Globidens schurmanni was named by Martin (2007). Its type specimen is SDSM 74764, a partial skeleton (cranium, jaws, cervical and trunk vertebrae partially articulated, pectoral girdles, partial anterior paddle, isolated humerus and ulna, and isolated caudal ver), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Big Bend of the Missouri, which is in a Campanian marine horizon in the Pierre Shale Formation of South Dakota.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2007Globidens schurmanni Martin
2019Globidens schurmanni Driscoll et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
RankNameAuthor
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
Squamata()
familyMosasauridae
subfamilyMosasaurinaeGervais 1853
tribeGlobidensiniRussell 1967
genusGlobidens
speciesschurmanni

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Globidens schurmanni Martin 2007
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
J. E. Martin 2007A species of Globidens that possesses a heterodont dentition normally without carinae and consisting of anterior high, slender teeth (particularly the first maxillary and dentary teeth); a medial tooth row interval characterized by highcrowned, symmetrical pointed teeth with no posterior buttress; and a posterior interval characterized by round, massive, brachyodont teeth that are not dorsoventrally compressed. Upper anterior teeth posteriorly inclined and recurved. Rather than the rounded teeth of North American Globidens species, middle portion of the tooth row exhibits a high, bell-shaped lateral profile. Middle and posterior teeth do not possess posterior buttresses. Premaxillae short and compact, with wide internarial bar. Premaxillary-maxillary suture rises vertically before trending posteriorly. Frontal anteroposteriorly short, rounded, without lateral emargination and with no medial crest.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialuc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: aquaticf
Diet: carnivoref
Vision: well-developedf
Reproduction: ovoviviparousf
Created: 2018-01-05 16:32:54
Modified: 2018-01-05 16:32:54
Source: f = family, c = class, subp = subphylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009, Gervais 1852

Age range: Late/Upper Campanian or 83.50000 to 70.60000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (South Dakota) Globidens schurmanni (type locality: 123582)