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Cnephasaurus locustivorus

Reptilia - Iguanidae

Taxonomy
Cnephasaurus locustivorus was named by Gao and Fox (1996). Its type specimen is UALVP 29921, an other (right maxilla), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Verdigris Coulee (UA-MR-6), which is in a Santonian terrestrial sandstone/shale in the Milk River Formation of Canada. It is the type species of Cnephasaurus.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1996Cnephasaurus locustivorus Gao and Fox pp. 13-16 figs. 4-5

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
RankNameAuthor
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
Squamata()
IguanomorphaSukhanov 1961
Pleurodonta(Cope 1864)
familyIguanidaeOppel 1811
genusCnephasaurus
specieslocustivorus

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Cnephasaurus locustivorus Gao and Fox 1996
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
K. -Q. Gao and R. C. Fox 1996An early Campanian small iguanian, closely resembling extant Crotaphytus Holbrook, 1843 in having a highly heterodont dentition, but differing from the latter as follows: premaxillary process much shorter; nasal process unretracted; palatal process on supradental shelf lacking; posterior interior alveolar foramen retaining position close to posterior end of tooth row
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialuc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: omnivoref
Created: 2005-09-05 19:41:07
Modified: 2005-09-05 21:41:07
Source: f = family, c = class, subp = subphylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Behler and King 1979, Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: Late/Upper Santonian or 85.80000 to 83.50000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Santonian85.8 - 83.5Canada (Alberta) Cnephasaurus locustivorus (type locality: 14425)