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Lophiodontinae

Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Lophiodontidae

Taxonomy
Lophiodontinae was named by Cope (1881).

It was assigned to Lophiodontidae by Cope (1881), Robinet et al. (2015).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1881Lophiodontinae Cope
2015Lophiodontinae Robinet et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
—Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
—Tetrapoda
—Reptiliomorpha
—Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
—Cotylosauria()
—Amniota
subclassSynapsida
—Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
—Mammaliamorpha
RankNameAuthor
—Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
—Cladotheria
—Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
—Eutheria()
—Placentalia
—Boreoeutheria
—Laurasiatheria
—Scrotifera
—Euungulata
—Panperissodactyla
superorderPerissodactylamorpha
orderPerissodactyla()
—Tapiromorpha(Haeckel 1873)
—Ancylopoda()
superfamilyChalicotherioideaGill 1872
familyLophiodontidaeGill 1872
subfamilyLophiodontinae
subfamilyLophiodontinae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Lophiodontinae Cope 1881
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G. †Eolophiodon Robinet et al. 2015
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†Eolophiodon laboriense Robinet et al. 2015
G. †Lophiodon Cuvier 1822
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Subg. †Lophiodon (Coryphodon) Owen 1845
†Lophiodon ballardi Marsh 1871
†Lophiodon buchsowillanum Desmarest 1822
†Lophiodon cuvieri Filhol 1888
†Lophiodon eygalayense Labarrère and Montenat 2011
†Lophiodon isselense Fischer 1829
†Lophiodon lautricense Noulet 1851
†Lophiodon leptorhynchum Filhol 1888
†Lophiodon occitanicum Cuvier 1821
†Lophiodon parisiense Gervais 1854
†Lophiodon parvulum Laurillard 1849
†Lophiodon remensis Lemoine 1878
†Lophiodon rhinocerodes Rütimeyer 1862
†Lophiodon sardus Bosco 1902
†Lophiodon tapirotherium Desmarest 1822
†Lophiodon thomasi Deperet 1906
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Maximum body mass: 1000 kgg
Minimum body mass: 1000 kgg
Body mass estimate: 1000 kg
Environment: terrestrialf
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: folivoref
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-09-01 05:10:28
Modified: 2005-09-01 08:15:13
Source: g = genus, f = family, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Benton 1996, Legendre 1988, Lillegraven 1979, Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: base of the Early/Lower Eocene to the top of the Late/Upper Eocene or 55.80000 to 33.90000 Ma

Collections (80 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Ypresian56.0 - 47.8United Kingdom (England) Coryphodon eocaenicus (38868)
Ypresian56.0 - 47.8Spain (Lleida) Lophiodon sp. (142031)
Ypresian56.0 - 47.8France (Aude) Lophiaspis sp. (182641)
Ypresian - Lutetian56.0 - 41.3France (Languedoc-Roussillon Region) Lophiodon leptorhynchum (31717)
Ypresian - Lutetian56.0 - 41.3France (Occitanie) Lophiodon eygalayense (195457)
Ypresian - Bartonian56.0 - 38.0France (Aude) Lophiodon sp., Lophiodon isselense (78233)
Eocene56.0 - 33.9Germany (Sachsen-Anhalt) Lophiodon cuvieri, Lophiodon tapirotherium (45738) Lophiodon tapirotherium (45734)
Eocene56.0 - 33.9United Kingdom (England) Lophiodon lautricense (27721)
Early/Lower Eocene55.8 - 48.6Germany (Sachsen-Anhalt) Lophiodon tapirotherium (45749)
MP 1348.6 - 40.4Germany (Eifel) Lophiodon leptorhynchum (24201)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3France (Ariege) Lophiodon subpyrenaicum (78230 78231)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3United Kingdom (England) Lophiodon cuvieri (184755)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3France (Drome) Lophiodon eygalayense (177494)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3France (Tarn) Lophiodon isselense (78242) Lophiodon rhinocerodes (78243)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3France (Aude) Lophiodon isselense (78235 78237 78241) Lophiodon leptorhynchum, Lophiodon isselense (78238) Lophiodon sp. (78234)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3Spain (Zamora) Lophiodon sp. (41308 179692) Lophiodon tapirotherium (41073)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3Germany (Sachsen-Anhalt) Lophiodon cuvieri, Lophiodon tapirotherium (45741) Lophiodon remensis (45751 45763 45764 45765 45766 45767 45768 45769 45770) Lophiodon tapirotherium (44999 45000 45736 45739 45742 45743 45744 45747 45748 45750) Lophiodon tapirotherium, Lophiodon cuvieri, Lophiodon tapirotherium (13322) Lophiodon tapirotherium, Lophiodon tapirotherium (45001 45002)
Lutetian - Bartonian47.8 - 38.0Switzerland (Baselland) Lophiodon rhinocerodes (31723)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0France (Gironde) Lophiodon lautricense (78247)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0Spain (Castilla y Leon) Lophiodon sp. (40358)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0France (Quercy, Midi-Pyrenees Region) Lophiodon sp. (12840)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0France (Occitanie) Lophiodon lautricense (184175 184177 184178 184182 184184 184185)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0France Lophiodon lautricense (184179 184180 184181 184183 229999)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0France (Île-de-France) Lophiodon lautricense (184176)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0France (Languedoc-Roussillon Region) Lophiodon lautricense (31736 183350)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0France (Aude) Lophiodon lautricense (78259) Lophiodon leptorhynchum (78251 78255 78257 78258)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0Switzerland Lophiodon lautricense (31742)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0France (Nord-Pas-de-Calais-Picardie) Lophiodon lautricense (177582)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0France (Herault) Lophiodon leptorhynchum (78252 78253)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0Switzerland (Baselland) Lophiodon tapirotherium, Lophiodon cuvieri, Lophiodon rhinocerodes (31720 31722)
Late/Upper Eocene37.2 - 33.9Germany (Sachsen-Anhalt) Lophiodon tapirotherium, Lophiodon tapirotherium (45003)
Late/Upper Eocene37.2 - 33.9France (Herault) Lophiodon leptorhynchum (78248)
Late/Upper Eocene37.2 - 33.9Spain (Castilla y Leon) Lophiodon sp. (40883)