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Taxonomy
Gafrarium was named by Ršding (1798) [Sepkoski's age data: T Than-l R Sepkoski's reference number: 914]. It is extant.
It was reranked as Corbis (Gafrarium) by Heilprin (1879).
It was assigned to Corbis by Heilprin (1879); to Circinae by Vokes (1980); to Veneridae by Lamprell and Whitehead (1992); to Veneroida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Gafrariidae by Bouchet et al. (2010).
It was reranked as Corbis (Gafrarium) by Heilprin (1879).
It was assigned to Corbis by Heilprin (1879); to Circinae by Vokes (1980); to Veneridae by Lamprell and Whitehead (1992); to Veneroida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Gafrariidae by Bouchet et al. (2010).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1798 | Gafrarium Ršding |
| 1879 | Corbis (Gafrarium) Heilprin p. 221 |
| 1980 | Gafrarium Vokes p. 168 |
| 1992 | Gafrarium Lamprell and Whitehead p. 134 |
| 2002 | Gafrarium Sepkoski |
| 2010 | Gafrarium Bouchet et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Gafrarium Ršding 1798
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†Gafrarium australe Sowerby 1851
†Gafrarium divaricatum Gmelin 1791
†Gafrarium harteae Huber 2010
Gafrarium jucunda Smith 1885
†Gafrarium pectinatum Linnaeus 1758
†Gafrarium transversarium Deshayes 1854
†Gafrarium tumidum Röding 1798
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Danian to the top of the Holocene or 66.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 61.6 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 61.6 Ma
Collections (30 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Danian | Poland | G. angelini (27625) | |
| Paleocene | Poland | G. angelini (3112) | |
| Burdigalian - Langhian | Australia (Western Australia) | G. sp. (34467) | |
| Middle Miocene | Bulgaria | G. eximium (60288) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Indonesia (Kalimantan) | G. sp. (173685) | |
| Pliocene | Pakistan | G. intermedium, G. divaricatum (77293) | |
| Pliocene - Pleistocene | Malaysia | Gouldia jucunda (72097 72098 72100 72102) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Australia (South Australia) | G. perornatum (63379) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Taiwan | G. scriptum (96336) | |
| Pleistocene | Eritrea | G. pectinatum (101416) | |
| Pleistocene | Saudi Arabia | G. sp. (198587) | |
| Pleistocene | Pakistan | G. dispar (55403) | |
| Pleistocene | Tanzania | G. pectinatum (101632) | |
| Pleistocene | Sudan | G. pectinatum (101414) | |
| Pleistocene | Mozambique | G. pectinatum (122947) | |
| Pleistocene | Egypt | G. pectinatum (101634) | |
| Pleistocene - Holocene | Yemen | G. pectinatum (55382) | |
| Calabrian | South Africa | G. pectinatum (173265) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | Nauru | G. pectinatum (209723) | |
| Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial) | Iran | G. divaricatum (164152) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | French Polynesia | G. sp., G. harteae (194003) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Saudi Arabia | G. pectinatum (107972) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Japan | G. divaricatum (96945) G. scriptum (88886) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Australia (Western Australia) | G. intermedium (63320 63351) | |
| Holocene | Mayotte | G. sp. (209863) |