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Eurhinosaurus longirostris

Reptilia

Taxonomy
Ichthyosaurus longirostris was named by Mantell (1851). Its type specimen is BMNH 14566 and is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Barrow-on-Soar (BMNH collection), which is in a Planorbis marine limestone in the United Kingdom.

It was synonymized subjectively with Ichthyosaurus latifrons by Lydekker (1889); it was synonymized subjectively with Leptopterygius latifrons by Delair (1960); it was recombined as Eurhinosaurus longirostris by McGowan (1989), Maisch and Matzke (2000), McGowan and Motani (2003), Maisch (2010), Fischer et al. (2013), Ji et al. (2016).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1851Ichthyosaurus longirostris Mantell p. 385
1930Eurhinosaurus huenei Swinton
1989Eurhinosaurus longirostris McGowan p. 412
2000Eurhinosaurus longirostris Maisch and Matzke p. 73
2003Eurhinosaurus longirostris McGowan and Motani
2010Eurhinosaurus longirostris Maisch
2013Eurhinosaurus longirostris Fischer et al.
2016Eurhinosaurus longirostris Ji et al. p. 12

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
RankNameAuthor
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Ichthyosauromorpha
Ichthyosauriformes
Ichthyopterygia(Owen 1840)
Eoichthyosauria
Ichthyosauria(de Blainville 1835)
Parvipelvia
NeoichthyosauriaSander 2000
genusEurhinosaurusAbel 1909
specieslongirostris()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Invalid names: Eurhinosaurus huenei Swinton 1930 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
M. W. Maisch and A. T. Matzke 2000"Overbite very strong, mandible less than 60% of skull length, forefin extremely long and slender."
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Environment: marineo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: nektonico
Diet: carnivoreo
Reproduction: viviparouso
Created: 2009-07-20 06:07:40
Modified: 2010-02-23 00:20:57
Source: o = order
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Planorbis to the top of the Early/Lower Toarcian or 201.30000 to 182.00000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Planorbis201.3 - 196.5United Kingdom (England) Ichthyosaurus longirostris (122157)
Early/Lower Toarcian183.0 - 182.0Switzerland Eurhinosaurus longirostris (142710)