Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Taxonomy
Camelini was named by Webb (1965). It is extant.
It was assigned to Camelinae by Webb (1965), Stanley et al. (1994), Honey et al. (1998), Harris et al. (2010), Lynch et al. (2020), Carbot-Chanona et al. (2023).
It was assigned to Camelinae by Webb (1965), Stanley et al. (1994), Honey et al. (1998), Harris et al. (2010), Lynch et al. (2020), Carbot-Chanona et al. (2023).
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1965 | Camelini Webb |
1994 | Camelini Stanley et al. p. 1 |
1998 | Camelini Honey et al. p. 451 |
2010 | Camelini Harris et al. p. 823 |
2020 | Camelini Lynch et al. |
2023 | Camelini Carbot-Chanona et al. p. 4 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Tr. Camelini Webb 1965
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G. †Camelops Leidy 1854
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†Camelops hesternus Leidy 1873
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†Camelops huerfanensis dallasi Lull 1921
Invalid names: Camelops aransas Hay 1926 [synonym], Camelops huerfanensis Cragin 1892 [synonym], Camelops sulcatus Cope 1893 [synonym], Camelops traviswhitei Mooser and Dalquest 1975 [synonym]
†Camelops kansanus Leidy 1854
†Camelops minidokae Hay 1927
Invalid names: Camelops arenarum Hay 1927 [nomen dubium], Camelops maximus Hay 1921 [nomen dubium], Camelops nevadanus Hay 1927 [nomen dubium], Camelops niobrarensis Leidy 1858 [nomen vanum], Camelops nitidus Hay 1920 [nomen dubium], Camelops vacondae Hay 1927 [nomen dubium], Eschatius Cope 1884 [nomen dubium], Eschatius conidens Cope 1884 [nomen dubium], Megalomeryx Leidy 1858 [synonym]
G. Camelus Linnaeus 1758 [camel]
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†Camelus antiquus Falconer and Cautley 1836
†Camelus arctoamericanus Hay 1921
Camelus bactrianus Linnaeus 1758
Camelus dromedarius Linnaeus 1758
†Camelus grattardi Geraads 2014
†Camelus knoblochi Nehring 1901
†Camelus sivalensis Falconer and Cautley 1836
†Camelus thomasi Pomel 1893
G. †Gigantocamelus Barbour and Schultz 1939
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†Gigantocamelus spatulus Cope 1893
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Invalid names: Gigantocamelus fricki Barbour and Schultz 1939 [synonym]
G. †Megatylopus Matthew and Cook 1909
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†Megatylopus cochrani Hibbard and Riggs 1949
†Megatylopus gigas Matthew and Cook 1909
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Invalid names: Paracamelus brevirostris Macdonald 1959 [synonym]
†Megatylopus matthewi Webb 1965
†Megatylopus primaevus Patton 1969
G. †Paracamelus Schlosser 1903
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†Paracamelus agguirrei Morales 1984
†Paracamelus alexejevi Khavesson 1950
†Paracamelus alutensis Stefanescu 1895
†Paracamelus gigas Schlosser 1903
†Paracamelus khersonensis Pavlow 1903
Invalid names: Paracamelus arenicola Reed and Longnecker 1932 [nomen nudum]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: f = family, o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
References: Lillegraven 1979, Nowak 1991, Nowak 1999, Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Late/Upper Miocene to the top of the Rancholabrean or 11.63000 to 0.01400 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 9.4 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 9.4 Ma
Collections (421 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Miocene | USA (Montana) | Megatylopus gigas (19067) | |
Miocene | USA (Nevada) | Megatylopus sp. (18982) Paracamelus sp. (19129) | |
Miocene | Mexico (Chihuahua) | Megatylopus sp. (18714) | |
Clarendonian | USA (Texas) | Megatylopus primaevus (18623) Megatylopus sp. (18610 207452) | |
Clarendonian | USA (Nevada) | Paracamelus sp. (182562) | |
Clarendonian | USA (Oregon) | Megatylopus gigas (18822 18830) | |
Clarendonian | USA (Nebraska) | Megatylopus primaevus (18221) Megatylopus sp. (18324 188779) | |
Late/Upper Clarendonian | USA (Nebraska) | Megatylopus sp. (18066) | |
Clarendonian - Hemphillian | USA (Nebraska) | Megatylopus primaevus (18065 18236 18295) Megatylopus sp. (18181 18305 18326) | |
Late/Upper Clarendonian - late Early Hemphillian | USA (Nebraska) | Megatylopus gigas (18298) | |
Late/Upper Miocene | USA (New Mexico) | Megatylopus matthewi (19424) | |
Late/Upper Miocene - Early/Lower Pliocene | Chad | Paracamelus sp. (24181) | |
Hemphillian | USA (Colorado) | Megatylopus gigas (18495) | |
Hemphillian | Mexico (Jalisco) | Megatylopus matthewi (189788 189790) | |
Hemphillian | Mexico (Guanajuato) | Megatylopus matthewi (18718 175257) | |
Hemphillian | USA (Washington) | Megatylopus sp. (232055) | |
Hemphillian | USA (California) | Megatylopus sp. (19419) | |
Hemphillian | USA (Oklahoma) | Megatylopus gigas (18304) Megatylopus sp. (18034 18088 18116) | |
Hemphillian | USA (New Mexico) | Megatylopus matthewi (19288 19533) | |
Hemphillian | Mexico (Zacatecas) | Megatylopus matthewi (212341) |