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Pseudophyllites indra
Taxonomy
Ammonites indra was named by Forbes (1846). It is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Pondicherry, which is in a Maastrichtian marine sandstone/claystone in the Valudavur Formation of India.
It was recombined as Pseudophyllites indra by Marshall (1926), Matsumoto (1959), Jones (1963), Henderson and McNamara (1985), Kennedy (1986), Kennedy and Summesberger (1986), Macellari (1986), Kennedy and Henderson (1992), Ward and Kennedy (1993), Kennedy and Hancock (1993), Courville and Odin (2001), Klinger et al. (2001), Shigeta and Maeda (2005), Salazar et al. (2010), Zakharov et al. (2012), Niebuhr et al. (2016).
It was recombined as Pseudophyllites indra by Marshall (1926), Matsumoto (1959), Jones (1963), Henderson and McNamara (1985), Kennedy (1986), Kennedy and Summesberger (1986), Macellari (1986), Kennedy and Henderson (1992), Ward and Kennedy (1993), Kennedy and Hancock (1993), Courville and Odin (2001), Klinger et al. (2001), Shigeta and Maeda (2005), Salazar et al. (2010), Zakharov et al. (2012), Niebuhr et al. (2016).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1846 | Ammonites garuda Forbes p. 102 figs. Pl 7, fig 1 |
| 1846 | Ammonites indra Forbes p. 105 figs. Pl 11, fig 7 |
| 1894 | Gaudryceras colloti de Grossouvre p. 229 figs. Pl 37, fig 8 |
| 1926 | Pseudophyllites indra Marshall p. 152 figs. Pl 20, fig 1; pl 29, figs 3-5 |
| 1959 | Pseudophyllites indra Matsumoto pp. 154 - 155 |
| 1963 | Pseudophyllites indra Jones p. 25 |
| 1985 | Pseudophyllites indra Henderson and McNamara p. 50 figs. Pl 2, figs 7,8; pl 3, figs 4,5; text-fig 5a,d |
| 1986 | Pseudophyllites indra Kennedy p. 19 figs. Pl 1, figs 1-5; text-figs 4E, 5A, 6A-E |
| 1986 | Pseudophyllites indra Kennedy and Summesberger p. 187 |
| 1986 | Pseudophyllites indra Macellari p. 16 |
| 1992 | Pseudophyllites indra Kennedy and Henderson p. 398 figs. Pl 3, figs 7-9, 13-27; pl 4, figs 1-3 |
| 1993 | Pseudophyllites indra Kennedy and Hancock p. 577 figs. Pl 1, figs 4,7 |
| 1993 | Pseudophyllites indra Ward and Kennedy p. 22 figs. 17.8, 18.9, 18.10, 19.7, 19.9, 19.13, 21.2, 21.2, 22.1, 22.2, 27.6 |
| 2001 | Pseudophyllites indra Courville and Odin p. 531 figs. Pl 1, fig 4 |
| 2001 | Pseudophyllites indra Klinger et al. p. 279 figs. Pl 2, figs 1-7 |
| 2005 | Pseudophyllites indra Shigeta and Maeda p. 94 figs. 38.12, 38.13, 38.16, 38.17, 46-50 |
| 2010 | Pseudophyllites indra Salazar et al. p. 198 figs. 13a-c |
| 2012 | Pseudophyllites indra Zakharov et al. p. 152 figs. 3.21, 3.22 |
| 2016 | Pseudophyllites indra Niebuhr et al. p. 205 figs. 4-6 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
†Pseudophyllites indra Forbes 1846
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Invalid names: Ammonites garuda Forbes 1846 [synonym], Gaudryceras colloti de Grossouvre 1894 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
| part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| shell height | 32 | 24.9 | 4.80 | 177.0 | 28.6 | 39.4 | |
| shell diameter | 32 | 56.4 | 11.2 | 429.0 | 56.4 | 105.0 | |
| shell inflation | 32 | 11.8 | 3.20 | 68.0 | 11.8 | 18.3 |
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| Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Kiessling 2003 | |||||
Age range: base of the Campanian to the top of the Late/Upper Maastrichtian or 83.60000 to 66.00000 Ma
Collections (56 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Late/Upper Santonian | South Africa | Pseudophyllites indra (82463) | |
| Campanian | Turkey | Pseudophyllites indra (130883) | |
| Haumurian | New Zealand (Northland) | Pseudophyllites indra (233888) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | Iran | Pseudophyllites indra (174516) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | USA (California) | Pseudophyllites sp. (86872) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | USA (Alaska) | Pseudophyllites indra (63935 63936 64021 64024 158227 158306) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | France (Landes) | Pseudophyllites indra (213864 214014 214022 214203) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | France | Pseudophyllites indra (165816) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian | USA (California) | Pseudophyllites indra (225840) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Canada (British Columbia) | Pseudophyllites indra (235453) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian - Maastrichtian | USA (Alaska) | Pseudophyllites indra (88814 88816) | |
| Maastrichtian | Australia (Western Australia) | Pseudophyllites indra (82389 83845 83850 83851 83852 83853 83855 83856 83857 83860 83862 83864 157777 157778 157781 157785 157788 157789 157790 157791 157792) | |
| Maastrichtian | USA (New Jersey) | Pseudophyllites indra (83064) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | France (Landes) | Pseudophyllites indra (214115 214165) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Austria | Pseudophyllites indra (83619) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Russian Federation | Pseudophyllites indra (236991 236992 237608 237609 237612) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | Chile | Pseudophyllites indra (165491 165492) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | India | Ammonites indra, Ammonites garuda (41428) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | North Pacific | Pseudophyllites indra (209770) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | South Africa | Pseudophyllites indra (166277) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | France | Gaudryceras colloti (165599) |