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Dalmanellidina
Taxonomy
Dalmanellidina was named by Moore (1952).
It was assigned to Orthida by Williams et al. (2000), Rubel (2011), Hints and Harper (2015) and Liljeroth et al. (2017).
It was assigned to Orthida by Williams et al. (2000), Rubel (2011), Hints and Harper (2015) and Liljeroth et al. (2017).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1952 | Dalmanellidina Moore |
| 2000 | Dalmanellidina Williams et al. p. 782 |
| 2011 | Dalmanellidina Rubel |
| 2015 | Dalmanellidina Hints and Harper |
| 2017 | Dalmanellidina Liljeroth et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subor. †Dalmanellidina Moore 1952
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Superfm. †Dalmanelloidea Schuchert 1913
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Fm. †Angusticardiniidae Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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G. †Angusticardinia Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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†Angusticardinia recta Pander 1830
†Angusticardinia striata Pander 1830
G. †Apatorthis Opik 1933
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†Apatorthis inflata Opik 1933
†Apatorthis jugata Opik 1933
†Apatorthis punctata Opik 1933
†Apatorthis tenuicosta d'Eichwald 1840
†Apatorthis tenuicostata d'Eichwald 1840
†Apatorthis ultima Opik 1933
Fm. †Dalmanellidae Schuchert 1913
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G. †Cincinnetina Jin 2012
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†Cincinnetina meeki Miller 1875
†Cincinnetina minnesotensis Jin 2012
†Cincinnetina multisecta James 1871
Subfm. †Cortezorthinae Johnson and Talent 1967
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G. †Cariniferella
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†Cariniferella alleni Cooper and Dutro 1982
†Cariniferella costellata Cooper and Dutro 1982
†Cariniferella iowensis Stainbrook 1945
G. †Reeftonia
G. †Crassiorina Havlíček 1950
G. †Dalmanella Hall and Clarke 1892
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Subg. †Dalmanella (Isorthis) Kozlowski 1929
Subg. †Dalmanella (Wattsella) Bancroft 1928
†Dalmanella aluverensis Hints 1975
†Dalmanella antisculpta Jin and Zhan 2008
†Dalmanella bassleri Foerste 1909
†Dalmanella cheesemani Williams 1962
†Dalmanella cicatrica Appollonov et al. 1980
†Dalmanella costellata Cooper 1956
†Dalmanella cyclica Rubel 1962
†Dalmanella edgewoodensis Savage 1913
†Dalmanella federata Reed 1917
†Dalmanella fertilis Ulrich 1909
†Dalmanella frechi Fliegel 1901
†Dalmanella horderleyensis Whittington 1938
†Dalmanella humalaensis Hints 1975
†Dalmanella kotyrzhalica Popov and Cocks 2014
†Dalmanella manitoulinensis Foerste 1924
†Dalmanella modica Williams 1963
†Dalmanella navis Opik 1930
†Dalmanella parva Williams 1949
†Dalmanella pectinoides Bergström 1968
†Dalmanella portranensis Wright 1964
†Dalmanella rosensteinae Rubel 1962
†Dalmanella salopiensis Williams 1974
†Dalmanella sculpta Cooper 1956
†Dalmanella sillimani Roy 1941
†Dalmanella sillimani Roy 1941
†Dalmanella sulcata Cooper 1956
†Dalmanella testudinaria transversa Mitchell 1977
†Dalmanella unguis Sowerby and Murchison 1839
†Dalmanella whittakeri Ruedemann 1921
G. †Dalmanellid Owen and Harper 1982
Subfm. †Dalmanellinae Schuchert 1913
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G. †Bancroftina Sinclair 1946
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†Bancroftina bouceki Havlicek 1950
†Bancroftina robusta Bancroft 1935
G. †Eremotrema Cooper 1956
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†Eremotrema biconvexum Cooper 1956
†Eremotrema gracilis Reed 1917
†Eremotrema paucicostellatum Mitchell 1977
G. †Howellites Bancroft 1945
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†Howellites aenigmus Nikiforova 1985
†Howellites amsdeni Savage 1981
†Howellites hibernicus Liljeroth et al. 2017
†Howellites ultimus Bancroft 1945
†Howellites wesenbergensis Alichova 1951
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Invalid names: Dalmanella wesenbergensis Wysogorski 1900 [replaced]
Invalid names: Mesodalmanella Havlicek 1950 [synonym]
G. †Minororthis
G. †Paucicrura Cooper 1956
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†Paucicrura corpulenta Sardeson 1892
†Paucicrura cristata Cooper 1956
†Paucicrura cristifera Cooper 1956
†Paucicrura eximia Williams 1962
†Paucicrura fistulosa Jin and Zhan 2008
†Paucicrura navis Opik 1930
†Paucicrura plana Hints 1975
†Paucicrura robusta Hints 1975
†Paucicrura rogata Sardeson 1892
†Paucicrura sila Williams 1962
†Paucicrura subplana Cooper 1956
†Paucicrura tuloinensis Rozman and Severgina 1983
Invalid names: Cristiferina Cooper 1956 [synonym], Sigopallus [synonym]
G. †Trucizetina
Subfm. †Isorthinae Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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G. †Costisorthis
G. †Isorthis Kozlowski 1929
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Subg. †Isorthis (Arcualla) Walmsley and Boucot 1975
Subg. †Isorthis (Isorthis) Kozlowski 1929
Subg. †Isorthis (Ovalella) Walmsley and Boucot 1975
Subg. †Isorthis (Protocortezorthis) Walmsley and Boucot 1975
†Isorthis bailyi Wright 1964
†Isorthis crassa Lindström 1861
†Isorthis festiva Philip 1962
†Isorthis loveni Lindström 1861
†Isorthis mediocra Rubel 1962
†Isorthis parvulus Rybnikova 1967
†Isorthis pygmaea Dunbar 1919
†Isorthis slitensis Walmsley 1965
G. †Levenea Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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†Levenea canaliculata Lindström 1861
†Levenea fagerholmi Johnson 1970
†Levenea lenticularis Vanuxem 1842
†Levenea llandoveriana Williams 1951
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Invalid names: Levenea huadongensis Zeng and Hu 1997 [synonym], Levenea prima Walmsley and Boucot 1975 [synonym]
†Levenea media Shaler 1865
†Levenea mera Li and Copper 2006
†Levenea navicula Johnson 1970
†Levenea qianbeiensis Rong et al. 1974
†Levenea rica Li and Copper 2006
†Levenea subcarinata Hall 1857
G. †Peleicostella
Invalid names: Isorthidae Schuchert and Cooper 1931 [replaced]
G. †Onniella Bancroft 1928
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†Onniella acuta Hints 1975
†Onniella argentea Hisinger 1837
†Onniella bancrofti Lindström 1953
†Onniella broeggeri Bancroft 1928
†Onniella flava Havlicek 1950
†Onniella kalvoya Cocks 1982
†Onniella longa Hints 1975
†Onniella navis Opik 1930
†Onniella ostentata Williams 1963
†Onniella pashkevichiusi Musteikis and Paskevicius 1999
†Onniella perplexa Laurie 1991
†Onniella plicata Howe 1965
†Onniella rava Marek and Havlíček 1967
†Onniella rava sivicola Marek and Havlicek 1967
†Onniella sturensis Hints 1975
†Onniella tricapitata Jin and Zhan 2008
†Onniella trigona Rubel 1962
†Onniella tyersensis Philip 1962
†Onniella yichangensis Zeng 1983
Invalid names: Bagnorthis [synonym], Soudleyella [synonym]
Subfm. †Prokopiinae Wright 1965
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G. †Eosophragmophora
G. †Miniprokopia
G. †Prokopia
G. †Protophragmapora
Subfm. †Resserellinae Walmsley and Boucot 1971
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G. †Dedzetina
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†Dedzetina major Cocks 2014
†Dedzetina serpaglii Villas et al. 2002
†Dedzetina silurica Racheboeuf and Villeneuve 1992
G. †Fascicostella
G. †Fascizetina
G. †Karlicium
G. †Molongella
G. †Parmorthina
G. †Resserella Bancroft 1928
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Subg. †Resserella (Howellites) Bancroft 1945
†Resserella basalis Dalman 1828
†Resserella brownsportensis Amsden 1949
†Resserella canalis Sowerby 1839
†Resserella diminutiva Roy 1941
†Resserella elegantula Dalman 1828
†Resserella impensa Philip 1962
†Resserella matutina Baarli 1988
†Resserella pirguensis Hints 1975
†Resserella praeclara Cocks 2008
†Resserella sabrinae Bassett 1972
Invalid names: Parmorthis [synonym]
G. †Visbyella Walmsley et al. 1968
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†Visbyella concavoconvexa Twenhofel 1928
†Visbyella pygmae Whittard and Parker 1950
†Visbyella visbyensis Lindstrom 1861
G. †Zlichopyramis
Subfm. †Templeellinae Harper 2000
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Fm. †Dicoelosiidae Cloud 1948
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G. †Dicoelosia King 1850
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†Dicaelosia johnsoni Sheehan 1976
†Dicaelosia oklahomenesis Amsden 1956
†Dicoelosia alticavata Whittard and Barker 1950
†Dicoelosia anticipata Wright 1968
†Dicoelosia baltica Musteikis and Puura 1983
†Dicoelosia biloba Linnaeus 1758
†Dicoelosia cathaysiensis Huang et al. 2013
†Dicoelosia diversifrons Johnson et al. 1976
†Dicoelosia indenta Cooper 1930
†Dicoelosia inghami Wright 1968
†Dicoelosia jonesridgensis Ross and Dutro 1966
†Dicoelosia lata Wright 1964
†Dicoelosia osloensis Wright 1968
†Dicoelosia paralata Bassett 1972
†Dicoelosia parvifrons Johnson et al. 1976
†Dicoelosia simulata Mitchell 1977
†Dicoelosia transversa Wright 1968
†Dicoelosia varica Conrad 1842
†Dicoelosia verneuiliana Beecher 1891
Invalid names: Bilobites Quenstedt 1869 [synonym]
G. †Epitomyonia Wright 1968
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†Epitomyonia amplissima Zhang 1989
†Epitomyonia clausula Johnson et al. 1976
†Epitomyonia glypha Wright 1968
†Epitomyonia pachytriseptata Zhang and Boucot 1988
†Epitomyonia paucitropida Chen et al. 2008
†Epitomyonia relicina Potter 1990
†Epitomyonia schwiensis Lenz 1977
†Epitomyonia sekwiensis Lenz 1977
†Epitomyonia triseptata Lenz 1977
Fm. †Harknessellidae Bancroft 1928
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G. †Harknessella
G. †Haymina Bogoyavlenskaya 1991
G. †Horderleyella Bancroft 1928
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†Horderleyella chacaltanai Villas et al. 2015
†Horderleyella fragilis Bergström 1968
†Horderleyella kegelensis kegelensis Alichova 1953
G. †Reuschella Bancroft 1928
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†Reuschella americana Cooper 1956
†Reuschella herreraensis Villas 1992
†Reuschella horderleyensis Bancroft 1929
†Reuschella horderleyensis undulata Williams 1963
†Reuschella inexpectata Temple 1968
†Reuschella magna Hints 1975
G. †Smeathenella
Fm. †Heterorthidae Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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G. †Arenorthis Havlícek 1970
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†Arenorthis arenaria Havlícek 1970
†Arenorthis paranaensis Benedetto et al. 2013
G. †Heterorthella
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†Heterorthella precordillerana Benedetto 1995
†Heterorthella tondonensis Racheboeuf and Villeneuve 1992
G. †Heterorthina Bancroft 1928
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†Heterorthina cybele Li and Copper 2006
†Heterorthina emacerata Hall 1860
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Invalid names: Dalmanella breviculus Foerste 1909 [synonym], Dalmanella fultonensis Foerste 1912 [synonym]
†Heterorthina fairmountensis Foerste 1909
†Heterorthina kerfornei Melou 1975
†Heterorthina macfarlani Neuman 1967
†Heterorthina praeculta Bancroft 1928
G. †Marionites
G. †Svobodaina Havlicek 1951
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†Svobodaina armoricana Babin and Mélou 1972
†Svobodaina barnumosa Havlicek 1981
†Svobodaina feisti Havlicek 1981
†Svobodaina havliceki Villas 1985
†Svobodaina suburbana Barrande 1879
Invalid names: Planoharknessella [synonym]
G. †Tarfaya Havlicek 1971
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†Tarfaya grandis Harrington 1938
†Tarfaya jafariani Popov et al. 2009
†Tarfaya marocana Havlicek 1971
Fm. †Paurorthidae Opik 1933
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G. †Cyclomyonia
G. †Nereidella
G. †Paurorthina Rubel 1961
G. †Paurorthis Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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†Paurorthis fasciculata Cooper 1956
†Paurorthis inflata Rubel 1961
†Paurorthis inopinatus Baarli 1988
†Paurorthis longa Cooper 1956
†Paurorthis minima Pander 1830
†Paurorthis parva Pander 1830
†Paurorthis resima Rubel 1961
†Paurorthis savalaensis Hints 1968
†Paurorthis valida Rubel 1961
Fm. †Platyorthidae Harper et al. 1969
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G. †Diceromyonia Wang 1949
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†Diceromyonia crassa Howe 1965
†Diceromyonia storeya Okulitch 1943
†Diceromyonia tersa Sardeson 1892
Invalid names: Diceromyonia ciona Li and Copper 2006 [nomen dubium]
Fm. †Proschizophoriidae Boucot et al. 1966
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G. †Baturria
G. †Elegesta
G. †Fulcriphoria
G. †Idiorthis
G. †Proschizophoria
Fm. †Rhipidomellidae Schuchert 1913
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Subfm. †Platyorthinae Harper et al. 1969
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Subfm. †Rhipidomellinae Schuchert 1913
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G. †Ambonorthella
G. †Aulacella
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†Aulacella elliptica Cooper and Dutro 1982
†Aulacella interlineata Sowerby 1840
†Aulacella manticula Stainbrook 1947
G. †Clavodalejina
G. †Dalejina Havlicek 1953
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†Dalejina alsa Hall 1863
†Dalejina hanusi Havlicek 1953
†Dalejina hybrida Sowerby 1839
†Dalejina junonis Li and Copper 2006
†Dalejina livia Billings 1860
†Dalejina phaseola Rubel 1963
†Dalejina striata Jin et al. 1993
Invalid names: Rhipidomelloides [synonym]
G. †Mendacella Cooper 1930
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†Mendacella aerinensis Hints 2012
†Mendacella bleikeriensis Baarli 1988
†Mendacella borrbyensis Hints 1975
†Mendacella circularis Rubel 2011
†Mendacella lata Whittard and Barker 1950
†Mendacella megacircularis Jin and Zhan 2008
†Mendacella mullockiensis Davidson 1869
†Mendacella phiala Whittard and Barker 1950
†Mendacella sola Billings 1866
†Mendacella uberis Billings 1866
†Mendacella udauberis Li and Copper 2006
G. †Peridalejina
G. †Pseudodicoelosia
G. †Pseudomendacella
G. †Rhipidomella
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†Rhipidomella acutisulcata Amsden 1956
†Rhipidomella burlingtonensis Hall 1858
†Rhipidomella carbonaria Shumard and Swallow 1858
†Rhipidomella caucasica Kotlyar et al. 2004
†Rhipidomella cora d'Orbigny 1842
†Rhipidomella corallina Waagen 1884
†Rhipidomella cordialis Grant 1976
†Rhipidomella diminutiva Rowley 1900
†Rhipidomella dzhuvankarensis Besnossova 1968
†Rhipidomella fortimuscula Cvancara 1958
†Rhipidomella henryhousensis Amsden 1956
†Rhipidomella hessensis King 1931
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Invalid names: Rhipidomella lengwuensis Liang 1990 [synonym], Rhipidomella pusilla Liang 1990 [synonym]
†Rhipidomella hispidula Cooper and Grant 1976
†Rhipidomella imitatrix Diener 1911
†Rhipidomella jerseyensis Weller 1914
†Rhipidomella kharaulakhensis Lazarev 1977
†Rhipidomella lyelliana De Koninck 1851
†Rhipidomella magna Tazawa 2016
†Rhipidomella miaolingensis Lee and Gu 1980
†Rhipidomella michelini L'Eveille 1835
†Rhipidomella miscella Cooper and Grant 1976
†Rhipidomella missouriensis Swallow 1860
†Rhipidomella obesiconcha Lazarev 1977
†Rhipidomella oklahomensis Amsden 1956
†Rhipidomella orthogonia Lazarev 1977
†Rhipidomella parva Lee et al. 2010
†Rhipidomella parvula He et al. 2019
†Rhipidomella pecosi Marcou 1858
†Rhipidomella penniana Derby 1874
†Rhipidomella perminuta Girty 1926
†Rhipidomella pressula Lazarev 1977
†Rhipidomella subcircularis Shen and He 1994
†Rhipidomella subtriangularis Amsden 1956
†Rhipidomella tenuicostata Weller 1914
†Rhipidomella thiemei White 1880
†Rhipidomella uralica Tschernyschew 1902
†Rhipidomella vanuxemi Hall 1857
†Rhipidomella vediensis Sokolskaja 1965
G. †Stainbrookia Cooper and Dutro 1982
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†Stainbrookia infera Calvin 1878
†Stainbrookia rotunda Cooper and Dutro 1982
G. †Strixella
Invalid names: Portranellidae Williams et al. 2000 [empty]
Superfm. †Enteletoidea Waagen 1884
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Fm. †Chrustenoporidae Baarli 1988
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G. †Jezercia Havlicek and Mergl 1982
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†Jezercia chrustenicensis Havlicek 1951
†Jezercia ostiaria Havlicek and Mergl 1982
†Jezercia rongi Baarli 1988
†Jezercia wrighti Havlicek 1977
Fm. †Draboviidae Havlicek 1950
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G. †Destombesium Havlicek 1971
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†Destombesium ellipsoides Havlicek 1971
†Destombesium pacochicoensis Havlicek and Branisa 1980
†Destombesium zagoraensis Havlicek 1971
Subfm. †Draboviinae Havlicek 1950
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G. †Boticium
G. †Dalmanellopsis
G. †Diorthelasma Cooper 1956
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†Diorthelasma parvum Cooper 1956
†Diorthelasma semotum Baarli 1988
†Diorthelasma weissi Rice 1987
G. †Drabovia Havlicek 1950
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†Drabovia minuta Hints 2012
†Drabovia noixella Amsden 1974
†Drabovia redux Barrande 1848
†Drabovia undulata Astini and Benedetto 1992
†Drabovia westrogothica Bergström 1968
G. †Drabovinella
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†Drabovinella curiosa Havlicek and Branisa 1980
†Drabovinella erratica Davidson 1869
†Drabovinella minuscula Villas et al. 2015
G. †Eodiorthelasma
G. †Fascifera Ulrich and Cooper 1942
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†Fascifera carrickensis Reed 1917
†Fascifera stonensis Safford 1869
†Fascifera subcarinata Ulrich and Cooper 1942
G. †Hirnantia Lamont 1935
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†Hirnantia huanghuaensis Chang 1981
†Hirnantia kinnelloides Havlicek 1977
†Hirnantia sagittifera McCoy 1851
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Invalid names: Hirnantia agnata Marek and Havlíček 1967 [synonym], Hirnantia fecunda Zeng 1983 [synonym], Hirnantia magna Rong et al. 1974 [synonym], Hirnantia mozetici Levy and Nullo 1974 [synonym], Hirnantia septumis Zeng et al. 2016 [synonym]
†Hirnantia transgrediens Havlicek 1950
Invalid names: Villicundella [synonym]
G. †Megasalopina
G. †Oanduporella Hints 1975
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†Oanduporella kuskokwimensis Rasmussen et al. 2012
†Oanduporella reticulata Hints 1975
†Oanduporella ruida Billings 1866
G. †Orthiella
G. †Pionodema Foerste 1912
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†Pionodema aberstadti Howe 1988
†Pionodema cooperi Steele and Sinclair 1971
†Pionodema costata Hints 1975
†Pionodema dubia Hints 1975
†Pionodema hypermeca Li and Copper 2006
†Pionodema minuscula Willard 1928
†Pionodema opima Popov et al. 2002
†Pionodema subaequata Conrad 1843
G. †Protomendacella
G. †Salopina Boucot 1960
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†Salopina boucoti Sheehan 1976
†Salopina brandi Cocks 1979
†Salopina conservatrix McLearn 1924
†Salopina delta Johnson et al. 1976
†Salopina horseshoensis Potter 1990
†Salopina lunata Sowerby 1839
†Salopina ordovicica Mitchell 1977
†Salopina pumila Baarli 1988
†Salopina sanjuanensis Benedetto et al. 1992
†Salopina submedia McLearn 1924
†Salopina tubulata Lindström 1861
Invalid names: Salopinella [synonym]
G. †Sphenophragmus
G. †Talentella
G. †Tunariorthis Benedetto 2014
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†Tunariorthis cardocanalis Havlicek and Branisa 1980
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Invalid names: Tunariorthis cocksi Benedetto 2013 [synonym]
Invalid names: Tunaria Benedetto 2013 [replaced]
Subfm. †Monelasmiinae Williams et al. 2000
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Fm. †Enteletidae Waagen 1884
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G. †Enteletes Waldheim 1825
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†Enteletes acutiplicatus Hayasaka 1932
†Enteletes angulatoplicata Grabau 1931
†Enteletes angulatus Girty 1909
†Enteletes asymmatrosis Xu and Grant 1994
†Enteletes bowsheri Cooper and Grant 1976
†Enteletes carnicus Schellwien 1892
†Enteletes carniolicus Schellwien 1900
†Enteletes conjunctus Reed 1944
†Enteletes costellatus Cooper and Grant 1976
†Enteletes densus Cooper and Grant 1976
†Enteletes dieneri Schellwien 1900
†Enteletes dumblei Girty 1909
†Enteletes dzhagrensis Sokolskaja 1965
†Enteletes elegans de Gregorio 1930
†Enteletes elegans Gemmellaro 1899
†Enteletes exiguus Cooper and Grant 1976
†Enteletes ferrugineus Waagen 1884
†Enteletes geniculatus Licharew 2002
†Enteletes gibbosus Chronic 1949
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Invalid names: Enteletes bisulcata Liao and Meng 1986 [synonym], Enteletes xiziensis Liang 1990 [synonym]
†Enteletes globosus Girty 1909
†Enteletes granti Waterhouse and Gupta 1983
†Enteletes haugi Gemmellaro 1899
†Enteletes hemiplicata Hall 1852
†Enteletes imperans de Gregorio 1930
†Enteletes intermedius Mansuy 1913
†Enteletes khammonensis Mansuy 1913
†Enteletes laevissimus Waagen 1884
†Enteletes lamarckii Fischer de Waldheim 1825
†Enteletes lateroplicatus Fantini Sestini and Glaus 1966
†Enteletes leonardensis King 1931
†Enteletes liumbonus King 1931
†Enteletes lukouensis Yang 1977
†Enteletes meridionalis Gemmellaro 1899
†Enteletes merzbacheri Keidel 1906
†Enteletes microplocus Gemmellaro 1899
†Enteletes mioplicata Zhao and Tan 1984
†Enteletes multiplicatus Zeng et al. 1995
†Enteletes najae Fredericks 1925
†Enteletes nodosus Astre 1934
†Enteletes nucleolus Grabau 1931
†Enteletes obscura Jin and Ye 1979
†Enteletes obsoletus Gemmellaro 1899
†Enteletes oehlerti Gemmellaro 1899
†Enteletes pentameroides Waagen 1884
†Enteletes plummeri King 1931
†Enteletes pusilloplicata Liao 1979
†Enteletes retardata Huang 1933
†Enteletes rotundobesus Cooper and Grant 1976
†Enteletes salopeki Sremac 1986
†Enteletes singularis Reed 1944
†Enteletes socialis Reed 1944
†Enteletes spinosus de Gregorio 1930
†Enteletes stehlii Cooper and Grant 1976
†Enteletes subaequivalvis Gemmellaro 1899
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Invalid names: Meekella sparsiplicata He and Shi 2014 [synonym]
†Enteletes subcircularis Cooper and Grant 1976
†Enteletes subnudus Cooper and Grant 1976
†Enteletes subobesa Grabau 1931
†Enteletes talimuheensis Chen 2004
†Enteletes tenuistriatus Maslennikov 1935
†Enteletes transversus Zeng 1993
†Enteletes tschernyscheffi Diener 1897
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Invalid names: Enteletes dieneri Gemmellaro 1899 [objective synonym], Enteletes milleplicata Liang 1990 [synonym], Enteletes zhejiangensis Liang 1990 [synonym], Enteletes zhexiensis Liang 1990 [synonym]
†Enteletes tschernyschewi Gemmellaro 1899
†Enteletes wannanensis Zhang and Jin 1961
†Enteletes wolfcampensis King 1931
†Enteletes wordensis King 1931
Invalid names: Enteletes huadongensis Liang 1990 [nomen dubium], Punctoproductus eximius Liang 1990 [nomen dubium]
G. †Enteletina Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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†Enteletina acuteplicata Waagen 1884
†Enteletina latesinuatus Waagen 1884
†Enteletina mirabilis Mansuy 1913
†Enteletina sublaevis Waagen 1884
†Enteletina suessi Schellwien 1892
†Enteletina undata Jin and Liao 1975
G. †Parenteletes King 1931
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†Parenteletes cooperi King 1931
†Parenteletes superbus Cooper and Grant 1976
G. †Peltichia Jin and Liao 1981
+
†Peltichia kwangtungensis Zhan 1979
†Peltichia ruzhencevi Sokolskaja 1965
+
Invalid names: Peltichia nachodkensis Kotlyar 1989 [synonym]
†Peltichia subtriangularis Shen et al. 1999
†Peltichia transversa Huang 1933
+
Invalid names: Peltichia planisinosa Liang 1990 [synonym], Peltichia schizoloides Xu and Grant 1994 [synonym]
†Peltichia xiaoxingchuanensis Zhan 1989
†Peltichia zigzag Huang 1933
Fm. †Linoporellidae Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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G. †Cycladigera
G. †Laticrura Cooper 1956
+
†Laticrura erecta Wright 1964
†Laticrura heteropleura Cooper 1956
†Laticrura inconstans Reed 1917
†Laticrura magna Cooper 1956
†Laticrura pionodema Cooper 1956
†Laticrura rostrata Hints 1975
G. †Leptoskelidion Amsden 1974
+
†Leptoskelidion loci Cocks 1982
†Leptoskelidion septulosum Amsden 1974
G. †Orthotropia
G. †Salopia Williams 1955
+
†Salopia gracilis Williams 1955
†Salopia salteri Davidson 1869
Invalid names: Salopia salteri gracilis Williams 1955 [synonym]
Fm. †Saukrodictyidae Wright 1964
+
G. †Saukrodictya Wright 1964
+
†Saukrodictya hibernica Wright 1964
†Saukrodictya philipi Davidson 1883
†Saukrodictya porosa Havlicek 1968
†Saukrodictya reticula Vinassa 1927
†Saukrodictya thynashanica Rozman 1978
†Saukrodictya tormoensis Villas 1992
†Saukrodictya wrighti Sheehan 1987
Invalid names: Oleorthis Havlicek 1968 [synonym]
Fm. †Schizophoriidae Schuchert and Le Vene 1929
+
G. †Acosarina Cooper and Grant 1969
+
†Acosarina antesulcata Waterhouse 1983
†Acosarina baylorensis King 1931
†Acosarina circular Xu 1987
†Acosarina dorashamensis Sokolskaja 1965
†Acosarina dunbari Cooper and Grant 1976
†Acosarina fecunda Liao 1979
†Acosarina grandis Chen and Shi 2006
†Acosarina incisiva Waagen 1884
†Acosarina janiceps Waagen 1884
†Acosarina juresanensis Tschernyschew 1902
†Acosarina mesoplatys King 1931
+
Invalid names: Rhipidomella leonardensis King 1931 [synonym], Rhipidomella transversa King 1931 [synonym]
†Acosarina minuta Abich 1878
+
Invalid names: Acosarina dorsisulcata Cooper and Grant 1969 [synonym], Acosarina kanmerai Yanagida and Nakornsri 1999 [synonym], Kotlaia capillosa Grant 1993 [synonym], Orthis indica Waagen 1884 [synonym], Sunacosarina campana Liang 1990 [synonym]
†Acosarina monocosta Li 1986
†Acosarina peculiaris Girty 1931
†Acosarina rectimarginata Cooper and Grant 1976
†Acosarina regularis Liao 1980
†Acosarina tumita Zeng et al. 1995
Invalid names: Sunacosarina Liang 1990 [synonym]
G. †Aulacophoria Schuchert and Cooper 1931
G. †Enteletoides Stuckenberg 1905
+
†Enteletoides redux Reed 1944
†Enteletoides tenuiplicatus Reed 1944
G. †Kotlaia Grant 1993
+
†Kotlaia aethopa Grant 1993
†Kotlaia bistriata Reed 1944
†Kotlaia strophiria Xu and Grant 1994
†Kotlaia waterhousei Grant 1976
G. †Neoschizophoria
G. †Orthotichia Hall and Clarke 1892
+
†Orthotichia altilis Liang 1990
†Orthotichia avushensis Sokolskaja 1965
†Orthotichia chekiangensis Chao 1927
†Orthotichia derbyi Waagen 1884
†Orthotichia fushanensis Liao 1982
†Orthotichia gypidularhynchia Liang 1990
†Orthotichia hueconiana Girty 1929
†Orthotichia irregularis Cooper and Grant 1976
†Orthotichia japonica Hayasaka 1932
†Orthotichia jiangxiensis Hu and Jin 1982
†Orthotichia kozlowskii King 1931
†Orthotichia latirostrata Toula 1869
†Orthotichia lengshuixiensis Tong 1978
†Orthotichia lentiformis Liang 1990
†Orthotichia magnifica Grabau 1936
†Orthotichia marmorea Waagen 1884
†Orthotichia morganiana Derby 1874
†Orthotichia nana Grabau 1931
†Orthotichia nawtawaketensis Watkins 1974
†Orthotichia newelli Cooper and Grant 1976
†Orthotichia parva Sokolskaja 1965
†Orthotichia pentamera Eichwald 1860
†Orthotichia sulcata Reed 1944
†Orthotichia transversa Liao 1979
†Orthotichia trigona Yang 1977
†Orthotichia xizangensis Sun 1983
G. †Schizophoria King 1850
+
†Orthis (Schizophoria) iowensis Hall and Clarke 1892
†Orthis (Schizophoria) subquadrata Fliegel 1900
Subg. †Schizophoria (Eoschizophoria) Rong and Yang 1980
+
†Schizophoria (Eoschizophoria) hesta Rong et al. 1974
†Schizophoria (Eoschizophoria) oriskania Schuchert 1913
†Schizophoria (Eoschizophoria) parafragilis Johnson 1970
†Schizophoria (Eoschizophoria) paraprima Stigall Rode 2005
Subg. †Schizophoria (Rhenoschizophoria) Jansen 2001
+
†Schizophoria (Rhenoschizophoria) provulvaria Mauer 1886
Subg. †Schizophoria (Schizophoria) King 1850
+
†Schizophoria (Schizophoria) australis Kindle 1909
†Schizophoria (Schizophoria) chouteauensis Weller 1914
†Schizophoria (Schizophoria) impressa Hall 1843
†Schizophoria (Schizophoria) iowensis Hall 1858
†Schizophoria (Schizophoria) macfarlanii Meek 1868
+
Invalid names: Schizophoria (Schizophoria) meeki Fenton and Fenton 1928 [synonym]
†Schizophoria (Schizophoria) magna Fenton and Fenton 1924
†Schizophoria (Schizophoria) swallovi Weller 1914
†Schizophoria amanaensis Stainbrook 1945
†Schizophoria annanaensis Stainbrook 1945
†Schizophoria chouteauensis Weller 1914
†Schizophoria depressa Easton 1962
†Schizophoria kintaensis Shi and Waterhouse 1991
†Schizophoria kutsingensis Grabau 1932
†Schizophoria lata Stainbrook 1940
†Schizophoria nevadaensis Merriam 1940
†Schizophoria paraprima Johnson et al. 1973
†Schizophoria parenteletiformis Huang 1933
†Schizophoria poststriatula Weller 1914
†Schizophoria resupinata Martin 1809
†Schizophoria rhomboidalis Huang 1933
†Schizophoria striatula von Schlotheim 1813
†Schizophoria striatula Girty 1900
†Schizophoria sulcata Easton et al. 1958
†Schizophoria supracarbonica Tschernyschew 1902
†Schizophoria swallowi Weller 1914
†Schizophoria tani Huang 1933
†Schizophoria upensis Sarycheva and Sokolskaja 1952
†Schizophoria verulamensis Cvancara 1958
†Schizophoria vulvaria von Schlotheim 1820
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013 | |||||
Age range: base of the Tremadoc to the top of the Griesbachian or 486.50000 to 250.50000 Ma
Collections (7414 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Furongian | Iran | Paurorthis sp. (22825) | |
| Tremadoc | Spain (Zaragoza) | Paurorthina sp. (21073 21076) | |
| Tremadoc | China (Hubei) | Dalmanella sp. (7728) | |
| Tremadoc | China (Anhui) | Paurorthis sp. (80137) | |
| Tremadoc | Argentina (Jujuy) | Nanorthis grandis (8882) | |
| Tremadoc | Iran | Tarfaya jafariani (116231 116232 116233 210345) | |
| Tremadoc | Czech Republic | Angusticardinia zelenkai (210165) | |
| Ordovician | USA (California) | Paurorthis sp. 1 (100599 100624) | |
| Ordovician | USA (New York) | Paucicrura sp. (332) | |
| Hunneberg | Russian Federation (Yaroslavl Oblast) | Paurorthis parva (235882) | |
Youngest occurrences |
|||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
| Changhsingian | China (Guangxi) | Acosarina dorsisulcata (117510) Acosarina dorsisulcata, Enteletes kayseri (117511) Acosarina minuta (138525 138533 138535 138545) Acosarina minuta, Peltichia transversa (206105 206152 206156) Acosarina minuta, Peltichia transversus (138526) Acosarina regularis, Acosarina dorashamensis (112397) Acosarina sp. (50024 95338 112431 112432 149207) Acosarina sp., Orthotichia sp., Meekella sparsiplicata, Schuchertella sp. (95336) Meekella sparsiplicata (95331) Orthotichia sp. (95334) Orthotichia sp., Schuchertella sp. (95337) Schizophoria sp. (149218) Schuchertella sp. (52902) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Fujian) | Acosarina minuta (220217 220220) Acosarina minuta, Peltichia sp. 1, Peltichia sp. 2 (220221) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Guizhou) | Acosarina antesulcata, Acosarina dorsisulcata, Enteletes kayseri, Enteletes hemiplicata, Enteletes waageni, Enteletes retardata, Rhipidomella hessensis, Acosarina rectimarginata (117481) Acosarina dorashamensis (51427) Acosarina dorsisulcata (117464 117478 117485 117486 117487 197491 197493) Acosarina dorsisulcata, Peltichia transversa (117475 117476) Acosarina dorsisulcata, Peltichia zigzag, Peltichia transversa (117465) Acosarina minuta (89321 105173 112132 136834 138502 138511 138512 138513 138514 138516 138522 145681 145684 145685 145686 180415 197009 197012 197034) Acosarina minuta, Enteletes kayseri (138515 138523) Acosarina minuta, Orthotichia sp. (145682) Acosarina minuta, Peltichia subtriangularis (99268) Acosarina minuta, Peltichia zigzag (163278) Acosarina regularis, Enteletina zigzag, Enteletina sinensis (112090) Acosarina tumita, Acosarina minuta, Peltichia sp., Peltichia subtriangularis, Peltichia kwangtungensis (99630) Enteletina sinensis (98224 112093 112134) Enteletina zigzag (112091) Enteletina zigzag, Enteletina sinensis (111990) Enteletina zigzag, Enteletina transversa (51424) Orthotichia sp. (136838 162525 197042) Parenteletes zigzag, Parenteletes sinensis (111062) Rhipidomella hessensis (117480) Rhipidomella subcircularis (117489) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Sichuan) | Acosarina dorashamensis (95283 95285 95287 95288 95292 95293 95297 95298 95299 95302) Acosarina minuta (60472) Acosarina minuta, Enteletes sp. B (156817) Acosarina sp. (117503) Acosarina strophiria, Peltichia schizoloides (50030) Enteletes chernyschevi (103463) Enteletina pengshuiensis (103467) Peltichia subtriangularis, Peltichia zigzag, Peltichia transversa (117502) Peltichia zigzag (95599) Peltichia zigzag, Peltichia sinensis, Enteletes sp., Enteletes tschernyschewi (156815) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Xizang) | Acosarina minuta (203184 203186 203187 203188) Enteletes sp. (187535) Enteletes sp., Enteletes tschernyschewi, Enteletes kayseri (187558) Enteletes tschernyschewi (187544) Peltichia zigzag (94952) | |
| Changhsingian | Japan | Orthotichia sp., Enteletes andrewsi (107624) Orthotichia sp., Peltichia transversa, Enteletes sp. (149802) | |
| Changhsingian | Saudi Arabia | Kotlaia sp. (61838) | |
| Changhsingian - Griesbachian | China (Zhejiang) | Acosarina minuta (111652) | |
| Griesbachian | China (Chongqing) | Acosarina indica (148537) | |
| Griesbachian | China (Zhejiang) | Acosarina sp. (63508) Acosarina strophiria (43789) Kotlaia strophiria (105216 105220) Kotlaia strophiria, Orthotichia sp. nov. (105221) Orthotichia sp. nov. (105217) | |