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Lissodelphininae
Taxonomy
Lissodelphinae was named by Fraser and Purves (1960). It is extant. It was considered monophyletic by Perrin et al. (2013).
It was synonymized subjectively with Delphinidae by Mead and Brownell (2005); it was corrected as Lissodelphininae by LeDuc et al. (1999), Fordyce and de Muizon (2001), Bianucci and Landini (2007), Agnarsson and May-Collado (2008), Foekens (2008), Perrin et al. (2013), Marx et al. (2016), Vollmer et al. (2019).
It was assigned to Delphinidae by Fraser and Purves (1960), Barnes et al. (1985), Vidal (1991), LeDuc et al. (1999), Fordyce and de Muizon (2001), Bianucci and Landini (2007), Agnarsson and May-Collado (2008), Foekens (2008), Perrin et al. (2013), Marx et al. (2016), Vollmer et al. (2019).
It was synonymized subjectively with Delphinidae by Mead and Brownell (2005); it was corrected as Lissodelphininae by LeDuc et al. (1999), Fordyce and de Muizon (2001), Bianucci and Landini (2007), Agnarsson and May-Collado (2008), Foekens (2008), Perrin et al. (2013), Marx et al. (2016), Vollmer et al. (2019).
It was assigned to Delphinidae by Fraser and Purves (1960), Barnes et al. (1985), Vidal (1991), LeDuc et al. (1999), Fordyce and de Muizon (2001), Bianucci and Landini (2007), Agnarsson and May-Collado (2008), Foekens (2008), Perrin et al. (2013), Marx et al. (2016), Vollmer et al. (2019).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1960 | Lissodelphinae Fraser and Purves p. 112 figs. Figure 26 |
| 1985 | Lissodelphinae Barnes et al. p. 25 |
| 1991 | Lissodelphinae Vidal p. 5 |
| 1999 | Lissodelphininae LeDuc et al. p. 639 figs. Figure 2 |
| 2001 | Lissodelphininae Fordyce and de Muizon p. 179 |
| 2007 | Lissodelphininae Bianucci and Landini p. 45 figs. Table 2.1 |
| 2008 | Lissodelphininae Agnarsson and May-Collado p. 981 figs. Fig. 4.3 |
| 2008 | Lissodelphininae Foekens p. 7 figs. Table 1 |
| 2013 | Lissodelphininae Perrin et al. p. 571 figs. Table 1 |
| 2016 | Lissodelphininae Marx et al. p. 140 |
| 2019 | Lissodelphininae Vollmer et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. Lissodelphininae Fraser and Purves 1960
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G. Cephalorhynchus Gray 1846
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Cephalorhynchus commersoni Lacépède 1804
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Invalid names: Lagenorhynchus burmeisteri Moreno 1892 [synonym], Lagenorhynchus floweri Moreno 1892 [synonym]
Cephalorhynchus eutropia Gray 1846
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Invalid names: Delphinus lunatus Lesson 1826 [synonym], Eutropia dickiei Gray 1866 [synonym], Phocaena albiventris Perez Canto 1893 [synonym], Tursio platyrrhinus Philippi 1895 [synonym]
Cephalorhynchus heavisidii Gray 1828
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Invalid names: Delphinus capensis Dussumier 1829 [synonym], Delphinus cephalorhynchus Cuvier 1836 [synonym], Delphinus hastatus Cuvier 1836 [synonym], Delphinus tridens Castelnau 1873 [synonym], Orca capensis Van Beneden 1873 [synonym]
Cephalorhynchus hectori Van Beneden 1881
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Invalid names: Cephalorhynchus albifrons True 1889 [synonym], Cephalorhynchus maui Baker et al. 2002 [synonym], Electra clancula Hector 1873 [replaced]
Invalid names: Eutropia Gray 1862 [synonym], Phocoena obtusata Philippi 1893 [nomen dubium]
G. Lissodelphis Gloger 1841
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†Lissodelphis fockii minor Macarovici and Zaharia 1968
†Lissodelphis nordmanni Brandt 1873
Lissodelphis peronii Lacépède 1804 [southern right whale dolphin]
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Invalid names: Delphinapterus lessonii Philippi 1893 [synonym], Delphinus bicolor Gray 1846 [synonym], Delphinus leucorhamphus Peron 1804 [synonym], Prodelphinus gervaisi Trouessart 1898 [synonym]
Invalid names: Leucorhamphus Lilljeborg 1861 [synonym], Pachypleurus Brandt 1873 [synonym], Pristinocetus Trouessart 1898 [synonym], Tursio Wagler 1830 [synonym]
G. Sagmatias Cope 1866
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Sagmatias obliquidens Gill 1865 [Pacific white-sided dolphin]
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Invalid names: Delphinus longidens Cope 1866 [synonym], Lagenorhynchus ognevi Slensov 1955 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, subo = suborder, o = order | |||||
| References: Uhen 2004, Nowak 1991 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Sarmatian to the top of the Holocene or 12.80000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 11.63 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 11.63 Ma
Collections (33 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neogene | Germany | Beluga fockii (84946) | |
| Serravallian | Moldova | Archaeocetus fockii (80363) | |
| Sarmatian | Russian Federation | Delphinapterus fockii (49684) | |
| Sarmatian | Moldova | Delphinapterus nordmanni, Archaeocetus fockii (57734) | |
| Sarmatian | Romania | Archaeocetus fockii (91630) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Turkey | Archaeocetus nordmanni, Archaeocetus fockii (56563) | |
| Zanclean | Netherlands (Noord-Brabant) | Lissodelphis sp. (89447) | |
| Rancholabrean | USA (California) | Lissodelphis sp. (84891) | |
| Holocene | Australia (Victoria) | Lissodelphis peronii (168139) | |
| Holocene | South Africa | Cephalorhynchus heavisidii (167981) Lissodelphis peronii (168136 168137) | |
| Holocene | Japan | Lagenorhynchus obliquidens (54129 82088 168130 239733 239735 239736) Lissodelphis borealis (168140) | |
| Holocene | French Southern Territories | Cephalorhynchus commersoni (82093) | |
| Holocene | Australia (Tasmania) | Lissodelphis peronii (84942) | |
| Holocene | New Zealand (North Island) | Cephalorhynchus hectori (230220) | |
| Holocene | Australia (Western Australia) | Lissodelphis peronii (168138) | |
| Holocene | Argentina | Delphinus eutropia (86896) Lissodelphis peronii (168135) | |
| Holocene | Chile | Cephalorhynchus eutropia (167980) Lissodelphis peronii (168134) | |
| Holocene | Japan (Hokkaido) | Lagenorhynchus obliquidens (239737 239738) | |
| Holocene | USA (Oregon) | Lagenorhynchus obliquidens (168129) Lissodelphis borealis (84943 168141) | |
| Holocene | USA (California) | Lagenorhynchus obliquidens (86895) |