Dearden Moor, Gastrioceras cumbriense Marine Band, shale Unit 2 (Carboniferous of the United Kingdom)

Also known as Dearden Moor, Gastrioceras cumbriense Marine Band, shale Unit 2, the advance shale

Where: England, United Kingdom (53.7° N, 2.3° W)

• Paleocoordinates: 10.6° S, 1.7° E (Wright 2013)

• coordinate based on political unit

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Gastrioceras cumbriense ammonoid zone, shale Unit 2 Member (Gastrioceras cumbriense Marine Band Formation), Yeadonian (320.0 - 318.7 Ma)

• The Gastrioceras cumbriense Marine Band generally does not exceed 60cm in thickness. The band is split into five units, the lower barren shales (Unit 1), the advance shales (Unit 2), the acme shales (Unit 3), the retreat shales (Unit 4), and the upper barren shales (Unit 5).

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; lithified shale

• Parallel (paper shale)

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: P. B. Wignall. 1987. A biofacies analysis of the Gastrioceras cumbriense marine band (Namurian) of the central Pennines. Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society 46(2):111-121 [J. Alroy/C. Simpson/M. Uhen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 41225: authorized by John Alroy, entered by Carl Simpson on 09.07.2004

Creative Commons license: CC0 (CC0)

Taxonomic list

Polypodiopsida
 Equisetales - Equisetidae
cf. Calamites sp. Suckow 1784
Cephalopoda
 Ammonoida - Gastrioceratidae
 Ammonoida - Dimorphoceratidae
Anthracoceratites sp. Ramsbottom 1970 ammonite
 Nautilida - Tainoceratidae
Metacoceras sp. Hyatt 1883
 Nautiloidea -
Nautiloidea indet. Agassiz 1847 nautiloid
Narrow angle orthocone
Gastropoda
  -
Gastropoda indet. Cuvier 1795 snail
Small
 Ptychomphaloidea - Ptychomphalidae
Ptychomphalus sp. Agassiz 1839 snail
 Murchisoniina - Gosseletinidae
Angyomphalus sp. Cossmann 1915 snail
Bivalvia
 Ostreida - Pterineidae
 Ostreida - Posidoniidae
 Pectinida - Pterinopectinidae
 Pectinida - Aviculopectinidae
Aviculopecten sp. M'Coy 1851 scallop
Lingulata
 Lingulida - Lingulidae
Crinoidea
  -
Crinoidea indet. Miller 1821 Sea lily
Gnathostomata
  -
Osteichthyes indet. bony fish
Palaeoniscid scales
Osteichthyes
 Elonichthyiformes - Acrolepididae
Acrolepis sp. Agassiz 1833 ray-finned fish
Scales
Chondrichthyes
  - Listracanthidae
Listracanthus sp. Newberry and Worthen 1870 elasmobranch
Spine