Cut No. 1, Spokane, Portland & Seattle Railway (Miocene of the United States)

Where: Spokane County, Washington (47.6° N, 117.5° W)

• Paleocoordinates: 51.4° N, 111.9° W (Wright 2013)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Latah Formation, Miocene (23.0 - 5.3 Ma)

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: fluvial; shale

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: mold/impression

Primary reference: F. H. Knowlton. 1926. Flora of the Latah formation of Spokane, Washington, and Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. US Geological Survey Professional Paper 140(A):17-55 [B. Allen/B. Allen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 224391: authorized by Bethany Allen, entered by Bethany Allen on 28.02.2022

Creative Commons license: CC0 (CC0)

Taxonomic list

Dicotyledoneae
 Ericales - Ebenaceae
Diospyros andersonae n. sp. Knowlton 1926
Diospyros microcalyx n. sp. Knowlton 1926
Angiospermae
 Alismatales - Potamogetonaceae
Potamogeton sp. Linnaeus 1753 pondweed
 Malvales - Malvaceae
Malva hesperia n. sp. Knowlton 1926 mallow
 Fagales - Fagaceae
Quercus chaneyi n. sp. Knowlton 1926 oak
Quercus spokanensis n. sp. Knowlton 1926 oak
Quercus simulata Knowlton 1898 oak
Quercus obtusa n. sp. Knowlton 1926 oak
Castanea castaneaefolia Unger 1847 chestnut
"Salix perplexa" = Castanopsis perplexa Knowlton 1902 chinquapin
 Fagales - Betulaceae
Carpinus sp. Linnaeus 1753 hornbeam
Betula heteromorpha Knowlton 1902 birch
Betula largei Knowlton 1926 birch
 Celastrales - Celastraceae
Celastrus fernquisti n. sp. Knowlton 1926 bittersweet
 Rosales - Ulmaceae
Ulmus fernquisti n. sp. Knowlton 1926 elm
Ulmus speciosa Newberry 1883 elm
 Rosales - Papilionaceae
? Robinia sp. Linnaeus 1753
Meibomites lucens n. gen. n. sp. Knowlton 1926
 Malpighiales - Salicaceae
Salix remotidens n. sp. Knowlton 1926 willow
Populus heteromorpha n. sp. Knowlton 1926 poplar
 Saxifragales - Saxifragaceae
Hydrangea bendirei Ward 1885 hydrangea
 Mesangiosperms -
Poales indet. Small 1903
"Grass?"
 Laurales - Lauraceae
Laurus princeps Heer 1856 laurel
Laurus californica Lesquereux 1883 laurel
Laurus similis Knowlton 1900 laurel
Laurus grandis Lesquereux 1883 laurel
 Coniferales - Cupressaceae
Libocedrus praedecurrens n. sp. Knowlton 1926 cypress
Taxodium dubium Sternberg 1824 cypress
Phyllites
  -
Phyllites amplexicaulis n. sp. Knowlton 1926
Phyllites pardeei n. sp. Knowlton 1926
Carpites
  -
Carpites paulownia n. sp. Knowlton 1926
Carpites magnifica n. sp. Knowlton 1926
Carpites polygonoides n. sp. Knowlton 1926
Polypodiopsida
 Equisetales - Equisetidae
Equisetum sp. Linnaeus 1753 horsetail
Ginkgoopsida
 Ginkgoales - Ginkgoaceae
Ginkgo adiantoides Unger 1845 ginkgo
Musci
  - Mniaceae
Archaeomnium patens n. gen. n. sp.
Archaeomnium patens n. gen. n. sp. Britton 1926